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14 results found for "reciprocal" in Class 10.

Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) के व्युत्क्रम को सही बताता है?

Which option correctly gives the reciprocal of \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

(\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)=3-2=1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Therefore \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) is its reciprocal.

Step 3

Exam Tip

In reciprocals, keep the order and sign of the conjugate carefully. चरण 1: (\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)=3-2=1)। चरण 2: इसलिए \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) इसका व्युत्क्रम है। चरण 3: व्युत्क्रम में संयुग्मी का क्रम और चिह्न सावधानी से रखें।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 13

किस विकल्प में संख्या अपरिमेय है, लेकिन उसका व्युत्क्रम भी अपरिमेय है?

In which option is the number irrational and its reciprocal also irrational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\sqrt{12}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\) is irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Its reciprocal \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}\) is also irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not assume the reciprocal of a non-zero irrational surd is rational. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 2: इसका व्युत्क्रम \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}\) भी अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: अशून्य अपरिमेय मूल के व्युत्क्रम को परिमेय मानने की गलती न करें।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

कौन सा विकल्प \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) के बारे में सही है?

Which option is correct about \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह अपरिमेय हैIt is irrational

Step 1

Concept

If \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) were rational then its reciprocal \(\sqrt{3}\) would be rational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{3}\) is irrational so the given number is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

A denominator with an irrational radical does not make the value rational automatically. चरण 1: यदि \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) परिमेय हो तो उसका व्युत्क्रम \(\sqrt{3}\) भी परिमेय होगा। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{3}\) अपरिमेय है इसलिए दी गई संख्या भी अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: अपरिमेय हर देखकर उसे अपने आप परिमेय न मानें।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

यदि \(\sqrt{m}\) अपरिमेय है और (r) शून्य रहित परिमेय है तो \(\frac{\sqrt{m}}{r}\) कैसा होगा?

If \(\sqrt{m}\) is irrational and (r) is a non-zero rational number then what type is \(\frac{\sqrt{m}}{r}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. सदैव अपरिमेयAlways irrational

Step 1

Concept

Dividing by a non-zero rational number is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

An irrational number multiplied by a non-zero rational number remains irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Convert division questions into multiplication for easier reasoning. चरण 1: शून्य रहित परिमेय से भाग देना उसी के व्युत्क्रम से गुणा करना है। चरण 2: अपरिमेय संख्या को शून्य रहित परिमेय से गुणा करने पर अपरिमेय संख्या मिलती है। चरण 3: भाग के प्रश्नों को गुणा में बदलकर सोचें।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि \(x=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\), तो \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\) का मान और प्रकृति क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\), what is the value and nature of \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(42\sqrt{6}\), अपरिमेय\(42\sqrt{6}\), irrational

Step 1

Concept

(\(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)\(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)=1), so \(\frac{1}{x}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(x+\frac{1}{x}=2\sqrt{6}\), hence (x-3+\frac{1}{x-3}=\(2\sqrt{6}\)3-3\(2\sqrt{6}\)=42\sqrt{6}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

In cube-type questions, finding \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) first is the easier method. चरण 1: (\(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)\(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)=1), इसलिए \(\frac{1}{x}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)। चरण 2: \(x+\frac{1}{x}=2\sqrt{6}\), अतः (x-3+\frac{1}{x-3}=\(2\sqrt{6}\)3-3\(2\sqrt{6}\)=42\sqrt{6})। चरण 3: घन वाले प्रश्नों में पहले \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) निकालना आसान तरीका है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि \(x=\sqrt{5}-2\), तो \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) का मान क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{5}-2\), what is the value of \(x+\frac{1}{x}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2\sqrt{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\sqrt{5}+2\), because (\(\sqrt{5}-2\)\(\sqrt{5}+2\)=1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Hence (x+\frac{1}{x}=\(\sqrt{5}-2\)+\(\sqrt{5}+2\)=2\sqrt{5}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

When conjugates multiply to (1), the reciprocal is immediate. चरण 1: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}=\sqrt{5}+2\), क्योंकि (\(\sqrt{5}-2\)\(\sqrt{5}+2\)=1)। चरण 2: इसलिए (x+\frac{1}{x}=\(\sqrt{5}-2\)+\(\sqrt{5}+2\)=2\sqrt{5})। चरण 3: जहाँ संयुग्मी गुणन (1) दे, वहाँ व्युत्क्रम तुरंत मिल जाता है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि \(x=5-\sqrt{24}\), तो \(\frac{1}{x}\) का सही रूप कौन-सा है?

If \(x=5-\sqrt{24}\), which is the correct form of \(\frac{1}{x}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(5+\sqrt{24}\)

Step 1

Concept

(\(5-\sqrt{24}\)\(5+\sqrt{24}\)=25-24=1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Therefore \(5+\sqrt{24}\) is the reciprocal of \(5-\sqrt{24}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

If conjugates multiply to (1), the reciprocal is directly the conjugate. चरण 1: (\(5-\sqrt{24}\)\(5+\sqrt{24}\)=25-24=1)। चरण 2: इसलिए \(5+\sqrt{24}\), \(5-\sqrt{24}\) का व्युत्क्रम है। चरण 3: यदि संयुग्मी गुणन (1) दे, तो व्युत्क्रम सीधे संयुग्मी होता है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि \(x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\), तो \(x^4-10x^2+1\) का मान क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\), what is the value of \(x^4-10x^2+1\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (0)

Step 1

Concept

\(x^2=5+2\sqrt{6}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Using the identity \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=10\), we get \(x^4-10x^2+1=0\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

In such questions, recognize the relation between (x) and its conjugate reciprocal. चरण 1: \(x^2=5+2\sqrt{6}\) है। चरण 2: \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=10\) की पहचान से \(x^4-10x^2+1=0\) मिलता है। चरण 3: ऐसे प्रश्नों में (x) और उसके संयुग्मी व्युत्क्रम का संबंध पहचानें।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

किस विकल्प में (x) अपरिमेय है, पर \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) परिमेय है?

In which option is (x) irrational but \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) rational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(x=3+\sqrt{8}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(3+\sqrt{8}=3+2\sqrt{2}\) is irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Its reciprocal is \(3-\sqrt{8}\), because (\(3+\sqrt{8}\)\(3-\sqrt{8}\)=1). Hence the sum is (6), which is rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

When conjugates multiply to (1), the reciprocal is easy to identify. चरण 1: \(3+\sqrt{8}=3+2\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 2: इसका व्युत्क्रम \(3-\sqrt{8}\) है, क्योंकि (\(3+\sqrt{8}\)\(3-\sqrt{8}\)=1)। इसलिए योग (6) परिमेय है। चरण 3: जिन संयुग्मियों का गुणन (1) हो, वहाँ व्युत्क्रम तुरंत मिल सकता है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि \(x=2+\sqrt{3}\), तो \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\) का मान क्या है?

If \(x=2+\sqrt{3}\), what is the value of \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (14)

Step 1

Concept

\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2-\sqrt{3}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Hence \(x+\frac{1}{x}=4\), so \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=4^2-2=14\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Finding \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) first saves long calculation. चरण 1: \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2-\sqrt{3}\) होता है। चरण 2: इसलिए \(x+\frac{1}{x}=4\), अतः (x-2+\frac{1}{x-2}=(4)2-2=14)। चरण 3: पहले \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) निकालना लंबी गणना बचाता है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 13

यदि \(x=2+\sqrt{3}\), तो \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) का मान क्या है?

If \(x=2+\sqrt{3}\), what is the value of \(x+\frac{1}{x}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (4)

Step 1

Concept

\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2-\sqrt{3}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

(x+\frac{1}{x}=\(2+\sqrt{3}\)+\(2-\sqrt{3}\)=4).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Recognizing the conjugate reciprocal saves long calculation. चरण 1: \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2-\sqrt{3}\) होता है। चरण 2: (x+\frac{1}{x}=\(2+\sqrt{3}\)+\(2-\sqrt{3}\)=4)। चरण 3: संयुग्मी व्युत्क्रम को पहचानने से लंबी गणना बचती है।

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Question Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 13

यदि \(x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\), तो \(\frac{1}{x}\) का परिमेय हर वाला रूप कौन-सा है?

If \(x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\), which is the rationalized form of \(\frac{1}{x}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

The conjugate of \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\) is \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The denominator becomes (3-2=1), so \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

When the difference of the squared surds is (1), the result becomes very simple. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\) का संयुग्मी \(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) है। चरण 2: हर (3-2=1) बनता है, इसलिए \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 3: जिन दो मूलों के वर्गों का अंतर (1) हो, वहाँ उत्तर बहुत सरल आता है।

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Question Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

यदि \(\frac{1}{x}\) परिमेय है और \(x\neq0\), तो (x) के अपरिमेय होने के बारे में सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If \(\frac{1}{x}\) is rational and \(x\neq0\), what is the correct conclusion about (x) being irrational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (x) अवश्य परिमेय है(x) must be rational

Step 1

Concept

If \(\frac{1}{x}\) is rational and non-zero, then its reciprocal is also rational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Therefore (x) is rational, not irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

In reciprocal questions, always check the non-zero condition. चरण 1: यदि \(\frac{1}{x}\) परिमेय है और शून्य नहीं है, तो उसका व्युत्क्रम भी परिमेय होगा। चरण 2: इसलिए (x) परिमेय होगा, अपरिमेय नहीं। चरण 3: व्युत्क्रम वाले प्रश्नों में शून्य की शर्त जरूर देखें।

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Question Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

यदि (r) एक अशून्य परिमेय संख्या है और (x) अपरिमेय संख्या है, तो \(\frac{x}{r}\) के बारे में सही कथन कौन-सा है?

If (r) is a non-zero rational number and (x) is an irrational number, which statement about \(\frac{x}{r}\) is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह हमेशा अपरिमेय हैIt is always irrational

Step 1

Concept

Dividing by a non-zero rational number is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\frac{1}{r}\) is also a non-zero rational number, so \(\frac{x}{r}\) remains irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

In division questions, always check that the denominator is not zero. चरण 1: अशून्य परिमेय संख्या से भाग देना उसी के व्युत्क्रम से गुणा करने जैसा है। चरण 2: \(\frac{1}{r}\) भी अशून्य परिमेय है, इसलिए \(\frac{x}{r}\) अपरिमेय रहेगा। चरण 3: भाग वाले प्रश्न में हर के शून्य न होने की शर्त जरूर देखें।

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