Class 11 Mathematics - Relations And Functions - Real valued functions, domain and range of these functions Expert Quiz

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) और \(B=\{0,1,2\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनमें (f(1)=f(2)) और (f(3)\ne f(4)) हो?

If \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) and \(B=\{0,1,2\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) satisfy (f(1)=f(2)) and (f(3)\ne f(4))?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (18)

Step 1

Concept

There are (3) choices for (f(1)=f(2)) and \(3\cdot2\) choices for (f(3)\ne f(4)). Total is \(3\cdot3\cdot2=18\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (18). There are (3) choices for (f(1)=f(2)) and \(3\cdot2\) choices for (f(3)\ne f(4)). Total is \(3\cdot3\cdot2=18\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(f(1)=f(2)) के लिए (3) विकल्प और (f(3)\ne f(4)) के लिए \(3\cdot2\) विकल्प हैं। कुल \(3\cdot3\cdot2=18\) हैं।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):y^2=x+1,\ x\in{0,3,8},\ y\in{-3,-2,-1,1,2,3}\}\) को \(X=\{0,3,8\}\) से \(Y=\{-3,-2,-1,1,2,3\}\) में माना गया है। सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

The relation \(R=\{(x,y):y^2=x+1,\ x\in{0,3,8},\ y\in{-3,-2,-1,1,2,3}\}\) is considered from \(X=\{0,3,8\}\) to \(Y=\{-3,-2,-1,1,2,3\}\). What is the correct conclusion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि (0) की दो छवियां हैंIt is not a function because (0) has two images

Step 1

Concept

At (x=0), both (y=1) and (y=-1) occur. Two images for one input reject a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि (0) की दो छवियां हैं / It is not a function because (0) has two images. At (x=0), both (y=1) and (y=-1) occur. Two images for one input reject a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=0) पर (y=1) और (y=-1) दोनों मिलते हैं। एक इनपुट की दो छवियां फलन को अस्वीकार करती हैं।

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फलन \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\sqrt{ax-2+4}) से परिभाषित करना है। पूरे \(\mathbb{R}\) पर फलन बनने के लिए (a) की सही शर्त क्या है?

A function \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is to be defined by (f(x)=\sqrt{ax-2+4}). What is the correct condition on (a) for it to be a function on all of \(\mathbb{R}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\ a\ge0\)

Step 1

Concept

The expression \(ax^2+4\) stays non-negative for all \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) only when \(a\ge0\). In square-root functions the radicand must be non-negative.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\ a\ge0\). The expression \(ax^2+4\) stays non-negative for all \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) only when \(a\ge0\). In square-root functions the radicand must be non-negative.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(ax^2+4\) सभी \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) के लिए अऋण तभी रहता है जब \(a\ge0\) हो। मूल वाले फलन में भीतर की राशि अऋण चाहिए।

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यदि \(A=\{a,b,c,d\}\) और \(B=\{1,2,3\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनका परिसर ठीक ({1,2}) हो?

If \(A=\{a,b,c,d\}\) and \(B=\{1,2,3\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) have range exactly ({1,2})?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (14)

Step 1

Concept

Values must come only from (1) and (2), and both must appear. Hence the count is \(2^4-2=14\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (14). Values must come only from (1) and (2), and both must appear. Hence the count is \(2^4-2=14\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मान केवल (1) और (2) से आने चाहिए और दोनों आने चाहिए। इसलिए संख्या \(2^4-2=14\) है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{Z}\to\mathbb{Z}\) को (f(n)=\frac{n-2+n}{2}) से दिया गया है तो सही कथन कौन सा है?

If \(f:\mathbb{Z}\to\mathbb{Z}\) is given by (f(n)=\frac{n-2+n}{2}), which statement is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह फलन है क्योंकि (n(n+1)) हमेशा सम होता हैIt is a function because (n(n+1)) is always even

Step 1

Concept

Among consecutive integers (n) and (n+1), one is even. So \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\in\mathbb{Z}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. यह फलन है क्योंकि (n(n+1)) हमेशा सम होता है / It is a function because (n(n+1)) is always even. Among consecutive integers (n) and (n+1), one is even. So \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\in\mathbb{Z}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

लगातार दो पूर्णांकों (n) और (n+1) में से एक सम होता है। इसलिए \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\in\mathbb{Z}\) है।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):xy=6,\ x\in{1,2,3,6},\ y\in{1,2,3,6}\}\) के बारे में सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

What is the correct conclusion about \(R=\{(x,y):xy=6,\ x\in{1,2,3,6},\ y\in{1,2,3,6}\}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह फलन है और परिसर ({1,2,3,6}) हैIt is a function and range is ({1,2,3,6})

Step 1

Concept

For each (x), \(y=\frac{6}{x}\) is unique and lies in the given set. In finite sets check the image of every input separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह फलन है और परिसर ({1,2,3,6}) है / It is a function and range is ({1,2,3,6}). For each (x), \(y=\frac{6}{x}\) is unique and lies in the given set. In finite sets check the image of every input separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर (x) के लिए \(y=\frac{6}{x}\) अद्वितीय है और दिए गए समुच्चय में है। सीमित समुच्चय में प्रत्येक इनपुट की छवि अलग से जांचें।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}-{2}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\frac{x-2-4}{x-2}) से दिया गया है तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}-{2}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\frac{x-2-4}{x-2}), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\mathbb{R}-{4}\)

Step 1

Concept

On the given domain (f(x)=x+2), but removing (x=2) removes the value (4). Check how a removed point affects the range.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\mathbb{R}-{4}\). On the given domain (f(x)=x+2), but removing (x=2) removes the value (4). Check how a removed point affects the range.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दिए गए प्रांत पर (f(x)=x+2) है लेकिन (x=2) हटने से मान (4) नहीं मिलता। हटे हुए बिंदु का प्रभाव परिसर पर देखें।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) और \(B=\{0,1,2\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनमें (f(1)<f(2)<f(3)) हो?

If \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(B=\{0,1,2\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) satisfy (f(1)<f(2)<f(3))?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (1)

Step 1

Concept

For a strictly increasing order, only ((0,1,2)) is possible. Hence exactly (1) function exists.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (1). For a strictly increasing order, only ((0,1,2)) is possible. Hence exactly (1) function exists.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सख्त बढ़ते क्रम के लिए केवल ((0,1,2)) संभव है। इसलिए केवल (1) फलन बनता है।

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किस विकल्प में \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) से \(B=\{a,b,c\}\) में फलन नहीं है जबकि (A) का हर अवयव प्रथम घटक के रूप में मौजूद है?

Which option is not a function from \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) to \(B=\{a,b,c\}\) even though every element of (A) occurs as a first component?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ({(1,b),(2,c),(3,a),(4,b),(3,c)})

Step 1

Concept

In option (C), (3) has two images (a) and (c). A function requires both existence and uniqueness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ({(1,b),(2,c),(3,a),(4,b),(3,c)}). In option (C), (3) has two images (a) and (c). A function requires both existence and uniqueness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विकल्प (C) में (3) की दो छवियां (a) और (c) हैं। फलन के लिए पूर्णता के साथ अद्वितीयता भी जरूरी है।

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फलन \(f:[-1,3]\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=|x-1|+|x-3|) से दिया गया है। इसका परिसर क्या है?

The function \(f:[-1,3]\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=|x-1|+|x-3|). What is its range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ([2,4])

Step 1

Concept

For \(x\in[1,3]\), the value is (2), and the maximum (4) occurs at (x=-1). Open moduli in intervals to find range.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ([2,4]). For \(x\in[1,3]\), the value is (2), and the maximum (4) occurs at (x=-1). Open moduli in intervals to find range.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(x\in[1,3]\) पर मान (2) है और (x=-1) पर अधिकतम (4) मिलता है। खंडों में मापांक खोलकर परिसर निकालें।

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यदि \(A=\emptyset\) और \(B=\emptyset\) हों तो (A) से (B) में फलनों की संख्या क्या है?

If \(A=\emptyset\) and \(B=\emptyset\), what is the number of functions from (A) to (B)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (1)

Step 1

Concept

From an empty domain to an empty codomain, there is one empty function. Remember this as the function-context meaning of \(0^0=1\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (1). From an empty domain to an empty codomain, there is one empty function. Remember this as the function-context meaning of \(0^0=1\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिक्त प्रांत से रिक्त सहप्रांत में भी एक खाली फलन होता है। इसे सूत्र \(0^0=1\) की फलन-संदर्भ व्याख्या से याद रखें।

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यदि \(f:A\to B\) एक फलन है और उसका ग्राफ \(A\times B\) का उपसमुच्चय है तो कौन सा कथन हमेशा सत्य है?

If \(f:A\to B\) is a function and its graph is a subset of \(A\times B\), which statement is always true?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हर \(a\in A\) के लिए ठीक एक \(b\in B\) है जिससे \((a,b)\in f\)For every \(a\in A\), exactly one \(b\in B\) satisfies \((a,b)\in f\)

Step 1

Concept

A function is a special relation where each input has exactly one image. It is not necessary to use every element of the codomain.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हर \(a\in A\) के लिए ठीक एक \(b\in B\) है जिससे \((a,b)\in f\) / For every \(a\in A\), exactly one \(b\in B\) satisfies \((a,b)\in f\). A function is a special relation where each input has exactly one image. It is not necessary to use every element of the codomain.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फलन संबंध का विशेष प्रकार है जिसमें प्रत्येक इनपुट की ठीक एक छवि होती है। सहप्रांत के हर अवयव का उपयोग होना जरूरी नहीं है।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):x^2+y^2=1,\ x\in{-1,0,1},\ y\in{-1,0,1}\}\) को \(X=\{-1,0,1\}\) से \(Y=\{-1,0,1\}\) में माना गया है। यह फलन क्यों नहीं है?

The relation \(R=\{(x,y):x^2+y^2=1,\ x\in{-1,0,1},\ y\in{-1,0,1}\}\) is considered from \(X=\{-1,0,1\}\) to \(Y=\{-1,0,1\}\). Why is it not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (x=0) की दो छवियां हैंBecause (x=0) has two images

Step 1

Concept

At (x=0), both (y=1) and (y=-1) are possible. Circle-like relations often break uniqueness in function tests.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (x=0) की दो छवियां हैं / Because (x=0) has two images. At (x=0), both (y=1) and (y=-1) are possible. Circle-like relations often break uniqueness in function tests.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=0) पर (y=1) और (y=-1) दोनों संभव हैं। वृत्त जैसे संबंध अक्सर फलन-परीक्षा में अद्वितीयता तोड़ते हैं।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\frac{1}{x-2+ax+1}) से परिभाषित करना हो तो पूरे \(\mathbb{R}\) पर फलन बनने के लिए (a) की कौन सी शर्त सही है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is to be defined by (f(x)=\frac{1}{x-2+ax+1}), which condition on (a) makes it a function on all of \(\mathbb{R}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (|a|<2)

Step 1

Concept

The denominator must never be zero, so the discriminant of \(x^2+ax+1\) must satisfy \(a^2-4<0\). Hence (|a|<2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (|a|<2). The denominator must never be zero, so the discriminant of \(x^2+ax+1\) must satisfy \(a^2-4<0\). Hence (|a|<2).

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर कभी शून्य न हो, इसके लिए द्विघात \(x^2+ax+1\) की विविक्तिका \(a^2-4<0\) चाहिए। इसलिए (|a|<2) है।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\) और \(B=\{0,1\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनमें (f(1)+f(2)+f(3)+f(4)+f(5)=2) हो?

If \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\) and \(B=\{0,1\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) satisfy (f(1)+f(2)+f(3)+f(4)+f(5)=2)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (10)

Step 1

Concept

Exactly two of the five positions must have value (1). The count is \(\binom{5}{2}=10\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (10). Exactly two of the five positions must have value (1). The count is \(\binom{5}{2}=10\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पांच स्थानों में ठीक दो स्थानों पर मान (1) होना चाहिए। संख्या \(\binom{5}{2}=10\) है।

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यदि \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) को (f(x)=5-x) से दिया गया है तो \(f^{-1}\) संबंध के बारे में कौन सा कथन सही है?

If \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) is given by (f(x)=5-x), which statement about the inverse relation \(f^{-1}\) is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(f^{-1}\) फलन है और \(f^{-1}=f\)\(f^{-1}\) is a function and \(f^{-1}=f\)

Step 1

Concept

This function pairs values uniquely and the same rule reverses them. Hence the inverse relation is also a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(f^{-1}\) फलन है और \(f^{-1}=f\) / \(f^{-1}\) is a function and \(f^{-1}=f\). This function pairs values uniquely and the same rule reverses them. Hence the inverse relation is also a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह फलन प्रत्येक मान को अद्वितीय रूप से बदलता है और फिर वही नियम वापस देता है। इसलिए उल्टा संबंध भी फलन है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=x-2+2x+5) से दिया गया है तो (f) का परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=x-2+2x+5), what is the range of (f)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \([4,\infty\))

Step 1

Concept

Since (x-2+2x+5=(x+1)2+4), the minimum value is (4). Completing the square is useful for range.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \([4,\infty\)). Since (x-2+2x+5=(x+1)2+4), the minimum value is (4). Completing the square is useful for range.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x-2+2x+5=(x+1)2+4) है, इसलिए न्यूनतम मान (4) है। वर्ग पूरा करना परिसर के लिए उपयोगी है।

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किस विकल्प में दिया गया नियम \(f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}\) वैध फलन है?

Which option gives a valid function \(f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (f(n)=n-2+n+1)

Step 1

Concept

For every \(n\in\mathbb{N}\), \(n^2+n+1\) is a natural number. The other rules do not give natural values for all natural (n).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (f(n)=n-2+n+1). For every \(n\in\mathbb{N}\), \(n^2+n+1\) is a natural number. The other rules do not give natural values for all natural (n).

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर \(n\in\mathbb{N}\) के लिए \(n^2+n+1\) प्राकृतिक संख्या है। अन्य नियम सभी प्राकृतिक (n) पर प्राकृतिक मान नहीं देते।

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\(यदि (A={1,2,3}), (B={1,2,3}) और (R={(x,y):x+y\) सम है}) हो तो (R) क्यों फलन नहीं है?

\(If (A={1,2,3}), (B={1,2,3}), and (R={(x,y):x+y\) is even}), why is (R) not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (x=1) की छवियां (1) और (3) हैंBecause (x=1) has images (1) and (3)

Step 1

Concept

For (x=1), both (y=1) and (y=3) make the sum even. Multiple outputs for one input do not define a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (x=1) की छवियां (1) और (3) हैं / Because (x=1) has images (1) and (3). For (x=1), both (y=1) and (y=3) make the sum even. Multiple outputs for one input do not define a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=1) पर (y=1) और (y=3) दोनों से योग सम है। एक इनपुट के कई आउटपुट फलन नहीं बनाते।

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यदि \(f:{0,1,2,3}\to{0,1,2,3}\) को (f(x)) बराबर (2x) को (4) से भाग देने पर शेषफल से दिया गया है तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:{0,1,2,3}\to{0,1,2,3}\) is given by (f(x)) as the remainder when (2x) is divided by (4), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ({0,2})

Step 1

Concept

The values obtained are (0,2,0,2). Hence the range is ({0,2}).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ({0,2}). The values obtained are (0,2,0,2). Hence the range is ({0,2}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मान क्रमशः (0,2,0,2) मिलते हैं। इसलिए परिसर ({0,2}) है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}-{-1}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\frac{x-2-1}{x+1}) से दिया गया है तो कौन सा मान परिसर में नहीं आएगा?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}-{-1}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\frac{x-2-1}{x+1}), which value will not belong to the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (-2)

Step 1

Concept

On the given domain (f(x)=x-1), and removing (x=-1) removes the value (-2). After simplification remove the output of the excluded input.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (-2). On the given domain (f(x)=x-1), and removing (x=-1) removes the value (-2). After simplification remove the output of the excluded input.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दिए गए प्रांत पर (f(x)=x-1) है और (x=-1) हटने से मान (-2) नहीं मिलता। सरलीकरण के बाद हटे इनपुट का आउटपुट हटाएं।

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एक संबंध \(R\subseteq A\times B\) में \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) और \(B=\{p,q\}\) है। यदि (R) में ठीक (3) ordered pairs हैं तो (R) फलन कब होगा?

A relation \(R\subseteq A\times B\) has \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(B=\{p,q\}\). If (R) has exactly (3) ordered pairs, when will (R) be a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब हर प्रथम घटक (1,2,3) ठीक एक बार आएWhen each first component (1,2,3) appears exactly once

Step 1

Concept

With exactly (3) pairs, a function needs one image for each of the three elements of (A). Repetition of second components is allowed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब हर प्रथम घटक (1,2,3) ठीक एक बार आए / When each first component (1,2,3) appears exactly once. With exactly (3) pairs, a function needs one image for each of the three elements of (A). Repetition of second components is allowed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ठीक (3) युग्मों में फलन बनने के लिए (A) के तीनों अवयवों की एक-एक छवि होनी चाहिए। द्वितीय घटकों का दोहराव मान्य है।

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यदि \(f:[0,4]\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{4-x}) से दिया गया है तो (f) का अधिकतम मान क्या है?

If \(f:[0,4]\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{4-x}), what is the maximum value of (f)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(2\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

By symmetry the maximum occurs at (x=2) and equals \(2\sqrt{2}\). In such questions check the balanced point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(2\sqrt{2}\). By symmetry the maximum occurs at (x=2) and equals \(2\sqrt{2}\). In such questions check the balanced point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सममिति से अधिकतम (x=2) पर मिलता है और मान \(2\sqrt{2}\) है। ऐसे प्रश्नों में संतुलित बिंदु जांचें।

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यदि \(f:A\to B\) और (|A|=2), (|B|=4) हों तो कुल संबंधों की संख्या और कुल फलनों की संख्या क्रमशः क्या है?

If \(f:A\to B\) and (|A|=2), (|B|=4), what are the numbers of all relations and all functions respectively?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (256) और (16)(256) and (16)

Step 1

Concept

The number of relations is \(2^{|A||B|}=2^8=256\), and the number of functions is \(|B|^{|A|}=4^2=16\). Remember the two formulas separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (256) और (16) / (256) and (16). The number of relations is \(2^{|A||B|}=2^8=256\), and the number of functions is \(|B|^{|A|}=4^2=16\). Remember the two formulas separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संबंधों की संख्या \(2^{|A||B|}=2^8=256\) और फलनों की संख्या \(|B|^{|A|}=4^2=16\) है। दोनों सूत्र अलग याद रखें।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):y=\frac{x}{x-1},\ x\in{0,2,3},\ y\in\mathbb{R}\}\) का परिसर क्या है?

What is the range of \(R=\{(x,y):y=\frac{x}{x-1},\ x\in{0,2,3},\ y\in\mathbb{R}\}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \({0,2,\frac{3}{2}}\)

Step 1

Concept

At the given inputs the values are \(0,2,\frac{3}{2}\). For a finite domain, direct substitution is the fastest method.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \({0,2,\frac{3}{2}}\). At the given inputs the values are \(0,2,\frac{3}{2}\). For a finite domain, direct substitution is the fastest method.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दिए गए इनपुटों पर मान \(0,2,\frac{3}{2}\) मिलते हैं। सीमित प्रांत में प्रत्यक्ष मान निकालना सबसे तेज तरीका है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\begin{cases}x-2,&x<1\2x-1,&x\ge1\end{cases}) से दिया गया है तो कौन सा कथन सही है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\begin{cases}x-2,&x<1\2x-1,&x\ge1\end{cases}), which statement is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह फलन है और (f(1)=1)It is a function and (f(1)=1)

Step 1

Concept

The point (x=1) belongs only to the second part, and (f(1)=2\cdot1-1=1). Read boundary symbols carefully in piecewise functions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह फलन है और (f(1)=1) / It is a function and (f(1)=1). The point (x=1) belongs only to the second part, and (f(1)=2\cdot1-1=1). Read boundary symbols carefully in piecewise functions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=1) केवल दूसरे भाग में आता है और (f(1)=2\cdot1-1=1) है। खंडित फलन में सीमा चिह्न सावधानी से पढ़ें।

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किस विकल्प में \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) पूरे \(\mathbb{R}\) पर फलन नहीं बनेगा?

Which option will not define a function \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) on all of \(\mathbb{R}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (f(x)=\sqrt{x-5})

Step 1

Concept

The expression \(\sqrt{x-5}\) is real only when \(x\ge5\). A function on all of \(\mathbb{R}\) needs a value for every real input.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (f(x)=\sqrt{x-5}). The expression \(\sqrt{x-5}\) is real only when \(x\ge5\). A function on all of \(\mathbb{R}\) needs a value for every real input.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{x-5}\) वास्तविक तभी है जब \(x\ge5\) हो। पूरे \(\mathbb{R}\) पर फलन के लिए हर वास्तविक इनपुट पर मान चाहिए।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) और \(B=\{a,b\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनमें (f(1)=a) या (f(2)=b) हो?

If \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) and \(B=\{a,b\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) satisfy (f(1)=a) or (f(2)=b)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (12)

Step 1

Concept

There are \(2^4=16\) total functions, and the opposite case (f(1)=b) and (f(2)=a) gives \(2^2=4\) functions. Hence (16-4=12).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (12). There are \(2^4=16\) total functions, and the opposite case (f(1)=b) and (f(2)=a) gives \(2^2=4\) functions. Hence (16-4=12).

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल \(2^4=16\) फलन हैं और विपरीत स्थिति (f(1)=b) तथा (f(2)=a) में \(2^2=4\) फलन हैं। इसलिए (16-4=12) है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) और (f(x)=|x|+|x-2|) हो तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) and (f(x)=|x|+|x-2|), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \([2,\infty\))

Step 1

Concept

For \(0\le x\le2\), the value is (2), and it increases outside this interval. Since the minimum is (2), the range is \([2,\infty\)).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \([2,\infty\)). For \(0\le x\le2\), the value is (2), and it increases outside this interval. Since the minimum is (2), the range is \([2,\infty\)).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(0\le x\le2\) पर मान (2) है और बाहर जाने पर मान बढ़ता है। न्यूनतम (2) होने से परिसर \([2,\infty\)) है।

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यदि \(R=\{(x,y):x=y^3,\ x\in{-8,-1,0,1,8},\ y\in{-2,-1,0,1,2}\}\) को (X) से (Y) में संबंध माना जाए तो (R) क्या है?

If \(R=\{(x,y):x=y^3,\ x\in{-8,-1,0,1,8},\ y\in{-2,-1,0,1,2}\}\) is considered as a relation from (X) to (Y), what is (R)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फलन हैIt is a function

Step 1

Concept

Each given (x) has a unique real cube root in the given (Y). The cube-root relation gives a unique image here.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फलन है / It is a function. Each given (x) has a unique real cube root in the given (Y). The cube-root relation gives a unique image here.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर दिए गए (x) का एकमात्र वास्तविक घनमूल दिए गए (Y) में है। घनमूल संबंध यहां अद्वितीय छवि देता है।

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यदि \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) को (f(x)=x-2-4x+5) से दिया जाए तो सही कथन कौन सा है?

If \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) is given by (f(x)=x-2-4x+5), which statement is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि \(f(4)=5\notin{1,2,3,4}\)It is not a function because \(f(4)=5\notin{1,2,3,4}\)

Step 1

Concept

Here (f(4)=16-16+5=5), which is not in the codomain. For a finite domain, checking all values is necessary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि \(f(4)=5\notin{1,2,3,4}\) / It is not a function because \(f(4)=5\notin{1,2,3,4}\). Here (f(4)=16-16+5=5), which is not in the codomain. For a finite domain, checking all values is necessary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(f(4)=16-16+5=5) है जो सहप्रांत में नहीं है। सीमित प्रांत में सभी मान जांचना जरूरी है।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):|x-y|=1,\ x\in{1,2,3},\ y\in{1,2,3,4}\}\) को (X) से (Y) में माना गया है। यह फलन क्यों नहीं है?

The relation \(R=\{(x,y):|x-y|=1,\ x\in{1,2,3},\ y\in{1,2,3,4}\}\) is considered from (X) to (Y). Why is it not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि (x=2) की दो छवियां हैंBecause (x=2) has two images

Step 1

Concept

At (x=2), both (y=1) and (y=3) occur. A function must have only one output for each input.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि (x=2) की दो छवियां हैं / Because (x=2) has two images. At (x=2), both (y=1) and (y=3) occur. A function must have only one output for each input.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=2) पर (y=1) और (y=3) दोनों मिलते हैं। फलन में हर इनपुट के लिए केवल एक आउटपुट होना चाहिए।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\frac{x-2+1}{x-2+2}) से दिया गया है तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\frac{x-2+1}{x-2+2}), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\left[\frac{1}{2},1\right\))

Step 1

Concept

The value is \(1-\frac{1}{x^2+2}\), so the minimum is \(\frac{1}{2}\) and (1) is never attained. The range is \(\left[\frac{1}{2},1\right\)).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\left[\frac{1}{2},1\right\)). The value is \(1-\frac{1}{x^2+2}\), so the minimum is \(\frac{1}{2}\) and (1) is never attained. The range is \(\left[\frac{1}{2},1\right\)).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मान \(1-\frac{1}{x^2+2}\) है, इसलिए न्यूनतम \(\frac{1}{2}\) और (1) कभी नहीं मिलता। परिसर \(\left[\frac{1}{2},1\right\)) है।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) और \(B=\{a,b,c,d\}\) हों तो (A) से (B) में ऐसे कितने फलन हैं जिनमें (f(1),f(2),f(3)) सभी अलग हों?

If \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(B=\{a,b,c,d\}\), how many functions from (A) to (B) have (f(1),f(2),f(3)) all distinct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (24)

Step 1

Concept

There are (4) choices for the first input, (3) for the second, and (2) for the third. Total is \(4\cdot3\cdot2=24\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (24). There are (4) choices for the first input, (3) for the second, and (2) for the third. Total is \(4\cdot3\cdot2=24\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले इनपुट के लिए (4), दूसरे के लिए (3), तीसरे के लिए (2) विकल्प हैं। कुल \(4\cdot3\cdot2=24\) हैं।

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यदि \(f:{1,2,3,4,5,6}\to{0,1}\) को (f(n)=0) जब (n) (3) से विभाज्य हो और (f(n)=1) अन्यथा दिया गया है तो (f^{-1}({0})) क्या है?

If \(f:{1,2,3,4,5,6}\to{0,1}\) is given by (f(n)=0) when (n) is divisible by (3) and (f(n)=1) otherwise, what is (f^{-1}({0}))?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ({3,6})

Step 1

Concept

The value zero is produced by inputs divisible by (3). Hence the preimage is ({3,6}).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ({3,6}). The value zero is produced by inputs divisible by (3). Hence the preimage is ({3,6}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

शून्य वे इनपुट देते हैं जो (3) से विभाज्य हैं। इसलिए पूर्वछवि ({3,6}) है।

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किस विकल्प में संबंध (R) \(A=\{0,1,2\}\) से \(B=\{0,1,2\}\) में फलन है लेकिन \(R^{-1}\) फलन नहीं है?

In which option is relation (R) a function from \(A=\{0,1,2\}\) to \(B=\{0,1,2\}\), but \(R^{-1}\) is not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ({(0,1),(1,1),(2,2)})

Step 1

Concept

Option (B) is a function, but in the inverse relation (1) has images (0) and (1). Hence \(R^{-1}\) is not a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ({(0,1),(1,1),(2,2)}). Option (B) is a function, but in the inverse relation (1) has images (0) and (1). Hence \(R^{-1}\) is not a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विकल्प (B) फलन है, पर उल्टे संबंध में (1) की छवियां (0) और (1) होंगी। इसलिए \(R^{-1}\) फलन नहीं है।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+2,&x<0\x-2,&x>0\end{cases}) से दिया गया है तो यह फलन क्यों नहीं है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+2,&x<0\x-2,&x>0\end{cases}), why is it not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (x=0) पर कोई मान नहीं दिया गयाBecause no value is assigned at (x=0)

Step 1

Concept

A function from all of \(\mathbb{R}\) needs a value at every real input. Here (x=0) is omitted.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (x=0) पर कोई मान नहीं दिया गया / Because no value is assigned at (x=0). A function from all of \(\mathbb{R}\) needs a value at every real input. Here (x=0) is omitted.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरे \(\mathbb{R}\) से फलन में हर वास्तविक इनपुट पर मान चाहिए। यहां (x=0) छूट गया है।

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यदि \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3}\) को (f(x)=\min(x,3)) से दिया गया है तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3}\) is given by (f(x)=\min(x,3)), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ({1,2,3})

Step 1

Concept

The values are (1,2,3,3) respectively. So the actually obtained values are ({1,2,3}).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ({1,2,3}). The values are (1,2,3,3) respectively. So the actually obtained values are ({1,2,3}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मान क्रमशः (1,2,3,3) हैं। इसलिए वास्तविक प्राप्त मान ({1,2,3}) हैं।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\frac{1}{|x|-2}) से दिया जाए तो सही प्रांत क्या होना चाहिए?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\frac{1}{|x|-2}), what should be the correct domain?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\mathbb{R}-{-2,2}\)

Step 1

Concept

The denominator must be non-zero, so \(|x|-2\ne0\) and \(x\ne\pm2\). In modulus denominators check both signs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\mathbb{R}-{-2,2}\). The denominator must be non-zero, so \(|x|-2\ne0\) and \(x\ne\pm2\). In modulus denominators check both signs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर शून्य न हो, इसलिए \(|x|-2\ne0\) और \(x\ne\pm2\) चाहिए। मापांक वाले हर में दोनों चिन्ह जांचें।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) और \(B=\{0,1\}\) हों तो कितने फलन \(f:A\to B\) ऐसे हैं जिनमें कम से कम एक इनपुट की छवि (1) हो?

If \(A=\{1,2,3,4\}\) and \(B=\{0,1\}\), how many functions \(f:A\to B\) have at least one input with image (1)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (15)

Step 1

Concept

There are \(2^4=16\) total functions, and only the all-zero function is excluded. Hence there are (15) functions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (15). There are \(2^4=16\) total functions, and only the all-zero function is excluded. Hence there are (15) functions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल \(2^4=16\) फलन हैं और केवल सभी मान (0) वाला (1) फलन हटेगा। इसलिए (15) फलन हैं।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):y=\frac{1}{x},\ x\in{-1,0,1},\ y\in\mathbb{R}\}\) को \(X=\{-1,0,1\}\) से \(\mathbb{R}\) में माना जाए तो सही कथन क्या है?

If \(R=\{(x,y):y=\frac{1}{x},\ x\in{-1,0,1},\ y\in\mathbb{R}\}\) is considered from \(X=\{-1,0,1\}\) to \(\mathbb{R}\), what is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि (x=0) पर मान परिभाषित नहीं हैIt is not a function because the value at (x=0) is undefined

Step 1

Concept

The domain includes (0), but \(\frac{1}{0}\) is undefined. A function needs a value at every element of its domain.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. यह फलन नहीं है क्योंकि (x=0) पर मान परिभाषित नहीं है / It is not a function because the value at (x=0) is undefined. The domain includes (0), but \(\frac{1}{0}\) is undefined. A function needs a value at every element of its domain.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रांत में (0) शामिल है लेकिन \(\frac{1}{0}\) परिभाषित नहीं है। फलन के लिए प्रांत के हर अवयव पर मान चाहिए।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) का परिसर \([3,\infty\)) है और (f(x)=(x-a)2+b), तो नीचे कौन सा युग्म संभव है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) has range \([3,\infty\)) and (f(x)=(x-a)2+b), which pair below is possible?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ((a,b)=(2,3))

Step 1

Concept

The minimum value of ((x-a)2+b) is (b). For range \([3,\infty\)), we need (b=3), while (a) may be any real value.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ((a,b)=(2,3)). The minimum value of ((x-a)2+b) is (b). For range \([3,\infty\)), we need (b=3), while (a) may be any real value.

Step 3

Exam Tip

((x-a)2+b) का न्यूनतम मान (b) होता है। परिसर \([3,\infty\)) के लिए (b=3) चाहिए और (a) कोई भी हो सकता है।

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यदि \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) और \(B=\{a,b\}\) हों तो \(A\times B\) के कितने उपसमुच्चय (A) से (B) में फलन नहीं हैं?

If \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(B=\{a,b\}\), how many subsets of \(A\times B\) are not functions from (A) to (B)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (56)

Step 1

Concept

There are \(2^6=64\) total subsets and \(2^3=8\) functions. Hence non-function subsets are (64-8=56).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (56). There are \(2^6=64\) total subsets and \(2^3=8\) functions. Hence non-function subsets are (64-8=56).

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल उपसमुच्चय \(2^6=64\) हैं और फलन \(2^3=8\) हैं। इसलिए फलन नहीं होने वाले उपसमुच्चय (64-8=56) हैं।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\sqrt{x-2-6x+10}) से दिया गया है तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\sqrt{x-2-6x+10}), what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \([1,\infty\))

Step 1

Concept

Inside the root, (x-2-6x+10=(x-3)2+1), so the minimum inside is (1). Thus the range is \([1,\infty\)).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \([1,\infty\)). Inside the root, (x-2-6x+10=(x-3)2+1), so the minimum inside is (1). Thus the range is \([1,\infty\)).

Step 3

Exam Tip

भीतर (x-2-6x+10=(x-3)2+1) है, इसलिए न्यूनतम भीतर (1) है। अतः परिसर \([1,\infty\)) है।

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यदि \(R=\{(x,y):y=|x-2|,\ x\in{0,1,2,3,4}\}\), तो किस कारण (R) फलन है?

If \(R=\{(x,y):y=|x-2|,\ x\in{0,1,2,3,4}\}\), why is (R) a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हर (x) के लिए (|x-2|) का ठीक एक मान हैFor every (x), (|x-2|) has exactly one value

Step 1

Concept

The absolute value gives a unique value for each input. Equal images for different inputs do not prevent a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हर (x) के लिए (|x-2|) का ठीक एक मान है / For every (x), (|x-2|) has exactly one value. The absolute value gives a unique value for each input. Equal images for different inputs do not prevent a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मापांक का मान प्रत्येक इनपुट के लिए अद्वितीय होता है। अलग इनपुटों की समान छवि फलन को नहीं रोकती।

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यदि \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) को (f(x)=x) जब (x) विषम हो और (f(x)=5-x) जब (x) सम हो, तो परिसर क्या है?

If \(f:{1,2,3,4}\to{1,2,3,4}\) is given by (f(x)=x) when (x) is odd and (f(x)=5-x) when (x) is even, what is the range?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ({1,3})

Step 1

Concept

The values are (f(1)=1), (f(2)=3), (f(3)=3), and (f(4)=1). Hence the range is ({1,3}).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ({1,3}). The values are (f(1)=1), (f(2)=3), (f(3)=3), and (f(4)=1). Hence the range is ({1,3}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मान (f(1)=1), (f(2)=3), (f(3)=3), (f(4)=1) हैं। अतः परिसर ({1,3}) है।

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यदि \(f:A\to B\) एक फलन है और (|A|=3), (|B|=2) हों तो (f) का ग्राफ कितने ordered pairs रखेगा?

If \(f:A\to B\) is a function and (|A|=3), (|B|=2), how many ordered pairs will the graph of (f) contain?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (3)

Step 1

Concept

The graph of a function has exactly one ordered pair for each element of the domain. Therefore the number of ordered pairs is (|A|=3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (3). The graph of a function has exactly one ordered pair for each element of the domain. Therefore the number of ordered pairs is (|A|=3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

फलन के ग्राफ में प्रांत के हर अवयव के लिए ठीक एक ordered pair होता है। इसलिए ordered pairs की संख्या (|A|=3) है।

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संबंध \(R=\{(x,y):y=\sqrt{x},\ x\in{0,1,4,9},\ y\in{0,1,2,3}\}\) के लिए सही कथन कौन सा है?

Which statement is correct for \(R=\{(x,y):y=\sqrt{x},\ x\in{0,1,4,9},\ y\in{0,1,2,3}\}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह फलन है और परिसर ({0,1,2,3}) हैIt is a function and range is ({0,1,2,3})

Step 1

Concept

Here \(\sqrt{x}\) means the principal non-negative square root, so each (x) has one image. The obtained values are ({0,1,2,3}).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह फलन है और परिसर ({0,1,2,3}) है / It is a function and range is ({0,1,2,3}). Here \(\sqrt{x}\) means the principal non-negative square root, so each (x) has one image. The obtained values are ({0,1,2,3}).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यहां \(\sqrt{x}\) से प्रधान अऋण वर्गमूल लिया गया है, इसलिए हर (x) की एक छवि है। प्राप्त मान ({0,1,2,3}) हैं।

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+1,&x\le2\x-2-1,&x\ge2\end{cases}) से दिया गया है तो यह फलन क्यों नहीं है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+1,&x\le2\x-2-1,&x\ge2\end{cases}), why is it not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (x=2) पर दोनों नियम लागू होकर अलग मान देते हैंBecause at (x=2), both rules apply and give different values

Step 1

Concept

Both pieces give the same value (3) at (x=2), so the rule is a valid function. Overlap is allowed only when the assigned values agree.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (x=2) पर दोनों नियम लागू होकर अलग मान देते हैं / Because at (x=2), both rules apply and give different values. Both pieces give the same value (3) at (x=2), so the rule is a valid function. Overlap is allowed only when the assigned values agree.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=2) पर पहला मान (3) और दूसरा मान (3) नहीं बल्कि \(2^2-1=3\) है, इसलिए यह वास्तव में फलन है / At (x=2), the first value is (3) and the second value is also \(2^2-1=3\), so it is actually a function

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यदि \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) को (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+1,&x\le2\x-2,&x\ge2\end{cases}) से दिया गया है तो यह फलन क्यों नहीं है?

If \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is given by (f(x)=\begin{cases}x+1,&x\le2\x-2,&x\ge2\end{cases}), why is it not a function?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (x=2) पर दो अलग मान (3) और (4) मिलते हैंBecause at (x=2), two different values (3) and (4) occur

Step 1

Concept

The input (x=2) belongs to both parts and gives different values. Two different outputs for one input do not define a function.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (x=2) पर दो अलग मान (3) और (4) मिलते हैं / Because at (x=2), two different values (3) and (4) occur. The input (x=2) belongs to both parts and gives different values. Two different outputs for one input do not define a function.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=2) दोनों भागों में आता है और मान अलग हैं। एक ही इनपुट पर दो अलग आउटपुट फलन नहीं बनाते।

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