Concept-wise Practice

surds MCQ Questions for Class 10

surds se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

211 questions tagged with surds.

कौन सी संख्या \(\sqrt{50}\) का सही सरल रूप है?

Which number is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{50}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(5\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25\times2}=5\sqrt{2}\). Find the greatest perfect square inside the root.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(5\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25\times2}=5\sqrt{2}\). Find the greatest perfect square inside the root.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25\times2}=5\sqrt{2}\) है। जड़ के अंदर सबसे बड़ा पूर्ण वर्ग खोजें।

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\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\) का सही सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(3\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) so the sum is \(3\sqrt{2}\). Simplify first and then add like terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(3\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) so the sum is \(3\sqrt{2}\). Simplify first and then add like terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) इसलिए योग \(3\sqrt{2}\) है। पहले सरल करें फिर समान पद जोड़ें।

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\(\sqrt{27}\) का सरल रूप कौन सा है?

Which is the simplified form of \(\sqrt{27}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(3\sqrt{3}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{27}=\sqrt{9\times3}=3\sqrt{3}\). Take out the greatest perfect square factor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(3\sqrt{3}\). \(\sqrt{27}=\sqrt{9\times3}=3\sqrt{3}\). Take out the greatest perfect square factor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{27}=\sqrt{9\times3}=3\sqrt{3}\) है। सबसे बड़े पूर्ण वर्ग गुणनखंड को निकालें।

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\(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{45}\) का सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the simplest form of \(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{45}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(5\sqrt{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) and \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\). Adding gives \(5\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(5\sqrt{5}\). \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) and \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\). Adding gives \(5\sqrt{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) और \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) है। जोड़ने पर \(5\sqrt{5}\) मिलता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{8}\) के बारे में सही संबंध क्या है?

What is the correct relation between \(\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{8}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{8}=\sqrt{4\times2}=2\sqrt{2}\). Take the square factor outside.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{8}=\sqrt{4\times2}=2\sqrt{2}\). Take the square factor outside.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{8}=\sqrt{4\times2}=2\sqrt{2}\) है। वर्ग गुणनखंड को बाहर निकालें।

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\(\sqrt{12}\) को सरल करने पर क्या मिलेगा?

What do we get after simplifying \(\sqrt{12}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2\sqrt{3}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{4\times3}=2\sqrt{3}\). Look for a perfect square inside the root.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(2\sqrt{3}\). \(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{4\times3}=2\sqrt{3}\). Look for a perfect square inside the root.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{4\times3}=2\sqrt{3}\) है। जड़ के अंदर पूर्ण वर्ग खोजें।

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\(\sqrt{18}\) का सही सरल रूप कौन सा है?

Which is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{18}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(3\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{9\times2}=3\sqrt{2}\). Take the perfect square outside the root.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(3\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{9\times2}=3\sqrt{2}\). Take the perfect square outside the root.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{9\times2}=3\sqrt{2}\) है। पूर्ण वर्ग को जड़ से बाहर निकालें।

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\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\) का सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the simplest form of \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

Adding like terms gives \(2\sqrt{2}\). Writing it as \(\sqrt{4}\) is wrong.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(2\sqrt{2}\). Adding like terms gives \(2\sqrt{2}\). Writing it as \(\sqrt{4}\) is wrong.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समान पदों को जोड़ने पर \(2\sqrt{2}\) मिलता है। इसे \(\sqrt{4}\) लिखना गलत है।

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यदि \(x=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{28}\) है तो (x) का सही सरल रूप और प्रकार क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{28}\), what is the correct simplified form and type of (x)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(3\sqrt{7}\) और अपरिमेय\(3\sqrt{7}\) and irrational

Step 1

Concept

Since \(28=4\cdot 7\), \(\sqrt{28}=2\sqrt{7}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Now \(\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\), and \(\sqrt{7}\) is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

In exams, combine like radicals by adding their coefficients. चरण 1: \(28=4\cdot 7\) इसलिए \(\sqrt{28}=2\sqrt{7}\)। चरण 2: अब \(\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\) और \(\sqrt{7}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: परीक्षा में समान वर्गमूल वाले पदों को गुणांक जोड़कर सरल करें।

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कौन सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}\) और \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}\) की तुलना के लिए सही है?

Which option is correct for comparing \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}\) and \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पहला बड़ा हैThe first is greater

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}=4\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\). Since \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{2}\), the second expression is greater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Simplify first and compare carefully. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\)। तुलना में \(4\sqrt{2}\) लगभग (5.66) और दूसरा लगभग (6.29) लगता है लेकिन शुद्ध तुलना में \(2\sqrt{2}\) और \(2\sqrt{3}\) के कारण दूसरा बड़ा है। चरण 3: अनुमान और सरल रूप दोनों जांचें।

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कौन सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{18}\) का सही प्रकार बताता है?

Which option correctly describes \(\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{18}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह \(6\sqrt{2}\) है और अपरिमेय हैIt is \(6\sqrt{2}\) and irrational

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{32}=4\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\), and \(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The result is \(6\sqrt{2}\) which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Add and subtract coefficients of like radicals. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{32}=4\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: परिणाम \(6\sqrt{2}\) है जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: समान मूल वाले पदों के गुणांक जोड़ें और घटाएं।

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कौन सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{8}\) का सही प्रकार बताता है?

Which option correctly describes \(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{8}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अपरिमेय क्योंकि उत्तर \(\sqrt{2}\) हैIrrational because the answer is \(\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The difference is \(\sqrt{2}\) which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not subtract the numbers inside square roots directly. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: अंतर \(\sqrt{2}\) है जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: वर्गमूल घटाते समय भीतर की संख्याओं को सीधे न घटाएं।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{8}\) के बीच संबंध क्या है?

What is the relation between \(\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{8}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. दोनों अपरिमेय हैं और \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)Both are irrational and \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(8=4\cdot 2\) we have \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational and its double is also irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Compare like radicals after simplifying them. चरण 1: \(8=4\cdot 2\) है इसलिए \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है और उसका दुगुना भी अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: समान मूल वाली संख्याओं को सरल रूप में तुलना करें।

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यदि \(x=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) है तो (x) के बारे में सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) then what is the correct conclusion about (x)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (x) अपरिमेय है(x) is irrational

Step 1

Concept

Suppose \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) is rational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Squaring gives \(5+2\sqrt{6}\) so \(\sqrt{6}\) would be rational which is false.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not decide the sum of two different irrational numbers without reasoning. चरण 1: मान लें \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) परिमेय है। चरण 2: वर्ग करने पर \(5+2\sqrt{6}\) परिमेय होना चाहिए इसलिए \(\sqrt{6}\) परिमेय मिलेगा जो गलत है। चरण 3: दो अलग अपरिमेय संख्याओं के योग को सीधे परिमेय या अपरिमेय न मानें।

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कौन सी संख्या निश्चित रूप से अपरिमेय है?

Which number is definitely irrational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\)

Step 1

Concept

Simplify \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}=3\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not choose the answer before simplifying square roots. चरण 1: सरल करें \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}=3\sqrt{2}\) है और \(\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: वर्गमूलों को सरल किए बिना उत्तर जल्दी न चुनें।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\) और \(\sqrt{12}\) के बीच सही तुलना देता है?

Which option gives the correct comparison between \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\) and \(\sqrt{12}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{12}\)

Step 1

Concept

All terms are positive and \(\sqrt{6}>0\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Since \(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\) and \(\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{3}\), the sum \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\) is greater than \(2\sqrt{3}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

For comparison, convert what you can and use positivity. चरण 1: सभी पद धनात्मक हैं और \(\sqrt{6}>0\)। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\), \(\sqrt{3}\) से बड़ा है और \(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\) है; संख्यात्मक रूप से \(\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{3}\), इसलिए योग \(2\sqrt{3}\) से बड़ा है। चरण 3: तुलना में समान मूल में बदलना और धनात्मकता देखना मदद करता है।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{8}\) का सही सरल रूप है?

Which option is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{8}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(6\sqrt{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\), and \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}=6\sqrt{2}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Keep the signs carefully while adding or subtracting coefficients. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\), और \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 2: \(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}=6\sqrt{2}\)। चरण 3: चिह्नों को ध्यान से रखकर गुणांक जोड़ें या घटाएँ।

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यदि \(a=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\) और \(b=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\), तो \(a^2-b^2\) का मान क्या है?

If \(a=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\) and \(b=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\), what is the value of \(a^2-b^2\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(8\sqrt{3}\)

Step 1

Concept

Use (a-2-b-2=(a-b)(a+b)).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(a-b=2\sqrt{2}\) and \(a+b=2\sqrt{6}\), so the product is \(4\sqrt{12}=8\sqrt{3}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Identities make the solution quicker and cleaner. चरण 1: (a-2-b-2=(a-b)(a+b)) लगाएँ। चरण 2: \(a-b=2\sqrt{2}\) और \(a+b=2\sqrt{6}\), इसलिए गुणन \(4\sqrt{12}=8\sqrt{3}\) है। चरण 3: पहचान सूत्र से हल तेज और साफ होता है।

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कौन-सा विकल्प (\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\)2-\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\)2) के बराबर है?

Which option is equal to (\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\)2-\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\)2)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(4\sqrt{14}\)

Step 1

Concept

((u+v)2-(u-v)2=4uv).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Here \(u=\sqrt{7}\) and \(v=\sqrt{2}\), so the value is \(4\sqrt{14}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Using the identity makes the expansion shorter. चरण 1: ((u+v)2-(u-v)2=4uv) होता है। चरण 2: यहाँ \(u=\sqrt{7}\) और \(v=\sqrt{2}\), इसलिए मान \(4\sqrt{14}\) है। चरण 3: पहचान का प्रयोग करने से विस्तार छोटा हो जाता है।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}\) का सही सरल रूप है?

Which option is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(3\sqrt{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{80}=4\sqrt{5}\), \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\), and \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(4\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}\), which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Handle the signs carefully when three terms are involved. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{80}=4\sqrt{5}\), \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\), और \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\)। चरण 2: \(4\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}\), जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: तीन पदों में चिह्नों को ध्यान से संभालें।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\frac{\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}}{\sqrt{5}}\) का सही मान देता है?

Which option gives the correct value of \(\frac{\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}}{\sqrt{5}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (5)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) and \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The numerator becomes \(5\sqrt{5}\), so \(\frac{5\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}=5\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Before division, convert the numerator surds into like terms. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) और \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) हैं। चरण 2: ऊपर का योग \(5\sqrt{5}\) है, इसलिए \(\frac{5\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}=5\)। चरण 3: भाग से पहले ऊपर के मूलों को समान रूप में बदलें।

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यदि (A=\(3+\sqrt{2}\)2-\(3-\sqrt{2}\)2), तो (A) का सही मान और प्रकृति क्या है?

If (A=\(3+\sqrt{2}\)2-\(3-\sqrt{2}\)2), what is the correct value and nature of (A)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(12\sqrt{2}\), अपरिमेय\(12\sqrt{2}\), irrational

Step 1

Concept

Use ((a+b)2-(a-b)2=4ab).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Here (a=3) and \(b=\sqrt{2}\), so \(A=4\times3\times\sqrt{2}=12\sqrt{2}\), which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

In such questions, use the identity instead of expanding both squares fully. चरण 1: ((a+b)2-(a-b)2=4ab) का प्रयोग करें। चरण 2: यहाँ (a=3) और \(b=\sqrt{2}\) हैं, इसलिए \(A=4\times3\times\sqrt{2}=12\sqrt{2}\), जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: ऐसे प्रश्न में दोनों वर्गों को पूरा फैलाने के बजाय पहचान वाला सूत्र लगाएँ।

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यदि \(x=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\), तो \(x^2\) कौन-सा होगा?

If \(x=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\), what is \(x^2\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(7-2\sqrt{10}\)

Step 1

Concept

Use ((a-b)2=a-2-2ab+b-2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(x^2=5-2\sqrt{10}+2=7-2\sqrt{10}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not forget the negative sign in the middle term when squaring a difference. चरण 1: ((a-b)2=a-2-2ab+b-2) का प्रयोग करें। चरण 2: \(x^2=5-2\sqrt{10}+2=7-2\sqrt{10}\)। चरण 3: अंतर के वर्ग में बीच वाले पद का ऋण चिह्न न भूलें।

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यदि \(x=1+\sqrt{2}\), तो \(x^2-2x\) का मान क्या है?

If \(x=1+\sqrt{2}\), what is the value of \(x^2-2x\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (1)

Step 1

Concept

(x-2-2x=x(x-2)).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

With \(x=1+\sqrt{2}\), \(x-2=\sqrt{2}-1\), so the product (\(1+\sqrt{2}\)\(\sqrt{2}-1\)=1).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Recognizing conjugate-like forms makes calculation shorter. चरण 1: (x-2-2x=x(x-2)) है। चरण 2: \(x=1+\sqrt{2}\) रखने पर \(x-2=\sqrt{2}-1\), इसलिए गुणन (\(1+\sqrt{2}\)\(\sqrt{2}-1\)=1) मिलता है। चरण 3: संयुग्मी जैसे रूपों को पहचानने से गणना छोटी होती है।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\) का सही सरल रूप है?

Which option is the correct simplified form of \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2\sqrt{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) and \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

In questions with many radicals, first convert all terms to like surds when possible. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) और \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\)। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\)। चरण 3: कई मूलों वाले प्रश्न में पहले सभी पदों को समान मूल में बदलें।

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कौन-सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}\) का सही सरल रूप और प्रकृति बताता है?

Which option gives the correct simplified form and nature of \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(4\sqrt{2}\), अपरिमेय\(4\sqrt{2}\), irrational

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{2}\), which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

For like surds, add only the outside coefficients. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\) होता है। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{2}\), जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: समान मूल वाले पदों में केवल बाहर के गुणांक जोड़ें।

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यदि \(x=\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{44}\), तो (x) का सरल रूप और प्रकृति क्या है?

If \(x=\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{44}\), what is the simplified form and nature of (x)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(3\sqrt{11}\), अपरिमेय\(3\sqrt{11}\), irrational

Step 1

Concept

\(\sqrt{44}=\sqrt{4\times11}=2\sqrt{11}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Hence \(x=\sqrt{11}+2\sqrt{11}=3\sqrt{11}\), and \(\sqrt{11}\) is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

For like surds, add only the coefficients, not the numbers inside the roots. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{44}=\sqrt{4\times11}=2\sqrt{11}\) होता है। चरण 2: इसलिए \(x=\sqrt{11}+2\sqrt{11}=3\sqrt{11}\), और \(\sqrt{11}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: समान मूल वाले पदों में केवल गुणांक जोड़ें, मूल के अंदर की संख्या नहीं।

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कौन-सा व्यंजक अपरिमेय है?

Which expression is irrational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}\)

Step 1

Concept

(\(\sqrt{2}\)2=2), \(\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{8}=4\), and \(\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{20}=10\) are rational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\), which is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Treat addition and multiplication of surds differently. चरण 1: (\(\sqrt{2}\)2=2), \(\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{8}=4\), और \(\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{20}=10\) परिमेय हैं। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\), जो अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: जोड़ और गुणन को अलग-अलग नियमों से समझें।

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किस विकल्प में दी गई दोनों संख्याएँ अपरिमेय हैं, पर उनका गुणनफल परिमेय है?

In which option are both numbers irrational but their product is rational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\sqrt{5},\sqrt{20}\)

Step 1

Concept

Both numbers are individually irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{20}=\sqrt{100}=10\), which is rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Check whether the product inside the square root becomes a perfect square. चरण 1: दोनों संख्याएँ अलग-अलग अपरिमेय हैं। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{20}=\sqrt{100}=10\), जो परिमेय है। चरण 3: ऐसे प्रश्नों में गुणन के बाद मूल के अंदर की संख्या पूर्ण वर्ग बन रही है या नहीं, यह देखें।

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निम्न में से कौन-सा व्यंजक परिमेय है?

Which of the following expressions is rational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{8}\)

Step 1

Concept

Simplify each surd carefully.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{8}=3\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\), and \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\), all are irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

This item has no rational option, so it should be treated as an invalid question. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) हैं। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{8}=3\sqrt{2}\), यह अपरिमेय है; पर सही परिमेय विकल्प खोजने के लिए सभी सरल करें: \(\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\), \(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\), और \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\); कोई भी परिमेय नहीं है। चरण 3: यहाँ दिए गए विकल्पों में परिमेय संख्या नहीं है, इसलिए प्रश्न में त्रुटि से बचने के लिए सही चयन नहीं बनता।

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