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Class 9 Mathematics Easy Quiz

Level 19 • 50/50 questions • 40 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 33:20 40 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 33:20

\(\sqrt{2}\) की अपरिमेयता सिद्ध करने में सबसे पहले कौन-सी मान्यता ली जाती है?

What assumption is taken first to prove the irrationality of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{2}\) परिमेय है\(\sqrt{2}\) is rational

Step 1

Concept

In contradiction method we first assume \(\sqrt{2}\) is rational. Then a contradiction is obtained from this assumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\sqrt{2}\) परिमेय है / \(\sqrt{2}\) is rational. In contradiction method we first assume \(\sqrt{2}\) is rational. Then a contradiction is obtained from this assumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधाभास विधि में पहले \(\sqrt{2}\) को परिमेय मानते हैं। फिर इसी मान्यता से विरोधाभास निकाला जाता है।

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यदि \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) माना जाए तो (p) और (q) के लिए कौन-सी शर्त जरूरी है?

If \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) is assumed then which condition is necessary for (p) and (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. वे सहभाज्य होंThey are coprime

Step 1

Concept

A rational number is written in lowest form as \(\frac{p}{q}\). So (p) and (q) are assumed coprime.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वे सहभाज्य हों / They are coprime. A rational number is written in lowest form as \(\frac{p}{q}\). So (p) and (q) are assumed coprime.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिमेय संख्या को न्यूनतम रूप में \(\frac{p}{q}\) लिखा जाता है। इसलिए (p) और (q) सहभाज्य माने जाते हैं।

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\(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) को वर्ग करने पर कौन-सा संबंध मिलता है?

Which relation is obtained by squaring \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(p^2=2q^2\)

Step 1

Concept

Squaring gives \(2=\frac{p^2}{q^2}\). Hence \(p^2=2q^2\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(p^2=2q^2\). Squaring gives \(2=\frac{p^2}{q^2}\). Hence \(p^2=2q^2\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्ग करने पर \(2=\frac{p^2}{q^2}\) मिलता है। इससे \(p^2=2q^2\) बनता है।

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संबंध \(p^2=2q^2\) से \(p^2\) के बारे में क्या निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

From \(p^2=2q^2\) what conclusion is obtained about \(p^2\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. \(p^2\) सम है\(p^2\) is even

Step 1

Concept

Since \(p^2\) has factor (2), \(p^2\) is even. Recognising evenness is a key step in this proof.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. \(p^2\) सम है / \(p^2\) is even. Since \(p^2\) has factor (2), \(p^2\) is even. Recognising evenness is a key step in this proof.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्योंकि \(p^2\) में (2) का गुणनखंड है इसलिए \(p^2\) सम है। समता पहचानना इस प्रमाण का मुख्य चरण है।

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यदि \(p^2\) सम है तो (p) के बारे में सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If \(p^2\) is even then what is the correct conclusion about (p)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (p) सम है(p) is even

Step 1

Concept

If the square of a number is even then the number is also even. This fact is used in the proof for \(\sqrt{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (p) सम है / (p) is even. If the square of a number is even then the number is also even. This fact is used in the proof for \(\sqrt{2}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि किसी संख्या का वर्ग सम है तो वह संख्या भी सम होती है। यही तथ्य \(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में उपयोग होता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में (p) सम होने पर (p) को किस रूप में लिखा जाता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), if (p) is even then how is (p) written?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (p=2r)

Step 1

Concept

An even number is written as a multiple of (2). So (p=2r) is taken.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (p=2r). An even number is written as a multiple of (2). So (p=2r) is taken.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सम संख्या को (2) के गुणज के रूप में लिखा जाता है। इसलिए (p=2r) रखा जाता है।

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यदि (p=2r) और \(p^2=2q^2\) है तो आगे कौन-सा निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

If (p=2r) and \(p^2=2q^2\), which conclusion follows next?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(q^2=2r^2\)

Step 1

Concept

Putting (p=2r) gives \(4r^2=2q^2\). Hence \(q^2=2r^2\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(q^2=2r^2\). Putting (p=2r) gives \(4r^2=2q^2\). Hence \(q^2=2r^2\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(p=2r) रखने पर \(4r^2=2q^2\) मिलता है। इससे \(q^2=2r^2\) बनता है।

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\(q^2=2r^2\) से (q) के बारे में क्या निष्कर्ष निकलता है?

From \(q^2=2r^2\) what conclusion follows about (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (q) सम है(q) is even

Step 1

Concept

Since \(q^2\) is even, (q) is also even. This makes both (p) and (q) even.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (q) सम है / (q) is even. Since \(q^2\) is even, (q) is also even. This makes both (p) and (q) even.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(q^2\) सम है इसलिए (q) भी सम होगा। यह (p) और (q) दोनों को सम बना देता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में अंतिम विरोधाभास क्या होता है?

What is the final contradiction in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (p) और (q) दोनों सम निकलते हैंBoth (p) and (q) become even

Step 1

Concept

At the start (p) and (q) were assumed coprime. Both becoming even contradicts that assumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (p) और (q) दोनों सम निकलते हैं / Both (p) and (q) become even. At the start (p) and (q) were assumed coprime. Both becoming even contradicts that assumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुरू में (p) और (q) सहभाज्य माने गए थे। दोनों का सम निकलना इसी मान्यता से विरोधाभास है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) की अपरिमेयता के प्रमाण में कौन-सी विधि उपयोग होती है?

Which method is used in the proof of irrationality of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. विरोधाभास विधिContradiction method

Step 1

Concept

In this proof the opposite is assumed first and a contradiction is shown at the end. So it is contradiction method.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. विरोधाभास विधि / Contradiction method. In this proof the opposite is assumed first and a contradiction is shown at the end. So it is contradiction method.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस प्रमाण में पहले उल्टा मानकर अंत में विरोधाभास दिखाते हैं। इसलिए यह विरोधाभास विधि है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) की अपरिमेयता सिद्ध करने में सबसे पहले कौन-सी मान्यता ली जाती है?

What assumption is taken first to prove the irrationality of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(\sqrt{3}\) परिमेय है\(\sqrt{3}\) is rational

Step 1

Concept

For contradiction \(\sqrt{3}\) is first assumed rational. Then this assumption is shown false.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(\sqrt{3}\) परिमेय है / \(\sqrt{3}\) is rational. For contradiction \(\sqrt{3}\) is first assumed rational. Then this assumption is shown false.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधाभास के लिए पहले \(\sqrt{3}\) को परिमेय मानते हैं। फिर यह मान्यता गलत सिद्ध होती है।

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यदि \(\sqrt{3}=\frac{a}{b}\) और (a,b) सहभाज्य हैं तो वर्ग करने पर क्या मिलेगा?

If \(\sqrt{3}=\frac{a}{b}\) and (a,b) are coprime then what is obtained by squaring?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(a^2=3b^2\)

Step 1

Concept

Squaring gives \(3=\frac{a^2}{b^2}\). Hence \(a^2=3b^2\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(a^2=3b^2\). Squaring gives \(3=\frac{a^2}{b^2}\). Hence \(a^2=3b^2\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्ग करने पर \(3=\frac{a^2}{b^2}\) मिलता है। इससे \(a^2=3b^2\) बनता है।

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संबंध \(a^2=3b^2\) से \(a^2\) के बारे में कौन-सा निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

From \(a^2=3b^2\), which conclusion is obtained about \(a^2\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(a^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है\(a^2\) is divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

The right side has factor (3). So \(a^2\) is also divisible by (3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(a^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है / \(a^2\) is divisible by (3). The right side has factor (3). So \(a^2\) is also divisible by (3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दाएँ पक्ष में (3) का गुणनखंड है। इसलिए \(a^2\) भी (3) से विभाज्य है।

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यदि \(a^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है तो (a) के बारे में सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If \(a^2\) is divisible by (3), what is the correct conclusion about (a)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (a) (3) से विभाज्य है(a) is divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

If the square of a number is divisible by (3), the number is also divisible by (3). This uses prime factor property.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (a) (3) से विभाज्य है / (a) is divisible by (3). If the square of a number is divisible by (3), the number is also divisible by (3). This uses prime factor property.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि किसी संख्या का वर्ग (3) से विभाज्य है तो वह संख्या भी (3) से विभाज्य होती है। यह अभाज्य गुणनखंड का उपयोग है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में (a) के (3) से विभाज्य होने पर (a) को किस रूप में लिखा जाता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), if (a) is divisible by (3), how is (a) written?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (a=3k)

Step 1

Concept

A number divisible by (3) is written as a multiple of (3). So (a=3k) is taken.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (a=3k). A number divisible by (3) is written as a multiple of (3). So (a=3k) is taken.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(3) से विभाज्य संख्या को (3) के गुणज के रूप में लिखते हैं। इसलिए (a=3k) रखा जाता है।

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यदि (a=3k) और \(a^2=3b^2\) है तो आगे क्या निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

If (a=3k) and \(a^2=3b^2\), what conclusion follows next?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(b^2=3k^2\)

Step 1

Concept

Putting (a=3k) gives \(9k^2=3b^2\). Hence \(b^2=3k^2\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(b^2=3k^2\). Putting (a=3k) gives \(9k^2=3b^2\). Hence \(b^2=3k^2\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(a=3k) रखने पर \(9k^2=3b^2\) मिलता है। इससे \(b^2=3k^2\) बनता है।

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\(b^2=3k^2\) से (b) के बारे में क्या निष्कर्ष निकलता है?

From \(b^2=3k^2\), what conclusion follows about (b)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (b) (3) से विभाज्य है(b) is divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(b^2\) is divisible by (3), (b) is also divisible by (3). This creates the contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (b) (3) से विभाज्य है / (b) is divisible by (3). Since \(b^2\) is divisible by (3), (b) is also divisible by (3). This creates the contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(b^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है इसलिए (b) भी (3) से विभाज्य होगा। यही विरोधाभास पैदा करता है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में अंतिम विरोधाभास क्या है?

What is the final contradiction in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (a) और (b) दोनों (3) से विभाज्य निकलते हैंBoth (a) and (b) become divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

At the start (a) and (b) were coprime. Both being divisible by (3) contradicts this.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (a) और (b) दोनों (3) से विभाज्य निकलते हैं / Both (a) and (b) become divisible by (3). At the start (a) and (b) were coprime. Both being divisible by (3) contradicts this.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुरू में (a) और (b) सहभाज्य थे। दोनों का (3) से विभाज्य होना इस बात से विरोधाभास है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{3}\) दोनों के प्रमाण में किस तरह की शुरुआत होती है?

What kind of beginning is used in the proofs of both \(\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उन्हें पहले परिमेय मानते हैंThey are first assumed rational

Step 1

Concept

Both proofs use contradiction method. So they are first assumed rational and then examined.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उन्हें पहले परिमेय मानते हैं / They are first assumed rational. Both proofs use contradiction method. So they are first assumed rational and then examined.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों प्रमाणों में विरोधाभास विधि इस्तेमाल होती है। इसलिए पहले परिमेय मानकर आगे चलते हैं।

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\(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) में \(q\neq0\) क्यों जरूरी है?

Why is \(q\neq0\) necessary in \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि शून्य से भाग परिभाषित नहीं हैBecause division by zero is not defined

Step 1

Concept

The denominator of a fraction cannot be zero. So \(q\neq0\) is necessary in rational form.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि शून्य से भाग परिभाषित नहीं है / Because division by zero is not defined. The denominator of a fraction cannot be zero. So \(q\neq0\) is necessary in rational form.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भिन्न में हर शून्य नहीं हो सकता। इसलिए परिमेय रूप में \(q\neq0\) जरूरी है।

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\(\sqrt{3}=\frac{a}{b}\) में (a) और (b) को सहभाज्य क्यों मानते हैं?

Why are (a) and (b) assumed coprime in \(\sqrt{3}=\frac{a}{b}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि भिन्न को न्यूनतम रूप में लिखा जाता हैBecause the fraction is written in lowest form

Step 1

Concept

A rational number can be written in lowest fractional form. So (a) and (b) are assumed coprime.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि भिन्न को न्यूनतम रूप में लिखा जाता है / Because the fraction is written in lowest form. A rational number can be written in lowest fractional form. So (a) and (b) are assumed coprime.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिमेय संख्या को सरलतम भिन्न में लिखा जा सकता है। इसलिए (a) और (b) सहभाज्य माने जाते हैं।

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यदि कोई संख्या सम है तो उसका वर्ग कैसा होगा?

If a number is even then what type will its square be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. समEven

Step 1

Concept

The square of an even number is also even. In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), this idea is also used in reverse direction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सम / Even. The square of an even number is also even. In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), this idea is also used in reverse direction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सम संख्या का वर्ग भी सम होता है। \(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में यह विचार उल्टी दिशा में भी प्रयोग होता है।

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यदि कोई संख्या (3) से विभाज्य है तो उसका वर्ग कैसा होगा?

If a number is divisible by (3), what about its square?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वह (3) से विभाज्य होगाIt will be divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

If a number has factor (3), its square also has factor (3). This is useful in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वह (3) से विभाज्य होगा / It will be divisible by (3). If a number has factor (3), its square also has factor (3). This is useful in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि संख्या में (3) का गुणनखंड है तो उसके वर्ग में भी (3) का गुणनखंड होगा। यह \(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में उपयोगी है।

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किस कथन का उपयोग \(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में सबसे अधिक होता है?

Which statement is used most in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यदि \(n^2\) सम है तो (n) सम हैIf \(n^2\) is even then (n) is even

Step 1

Concept

In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), (p) is concluded even from \(p^2\) being even. This is the main argument.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यदि \(n^2\) सम है तो (n) सम है / If \(n^2\) is even then (n) is even. In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), (p) is concluded even from \(p^2\) being even. This is the main argument.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में \(p^2\) सम होने से (p) सम निकाला जाता है। यह मुख्य तर्क है।

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किस कथन का उपयोग \(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में मुख्य रूप से होता है?

Which statement is mainly used in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यदि \(n^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है तो (n) (3) से विभाज्य हैIf \(n^2\) is divisible by (3) then (n) is divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), divisibility of (a) by (3) is concluded from \(a^2\). This is the key fact.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यदि \(n^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है तो (n) (3) से विभाज्य है / If \(n^2\) is divisible by (3) then (n) is divisible by (3). In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), divisibility of (a) by (3) is concluded from \(a^2\). This is the key fact.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में \(a^2\) से (a) के (3) से विभाज्य होने का निष्कर्ष लिया जाता है। यही मुख्य तथ्य है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) की अपरिमेयता सिद्ध करने के बाद सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

After proving irrationality of \(\sqrt{2}\), what is the correct conclusion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{2}\) परिमेय नहीं है\(\sqrt{2}\) is not rational

Step 1

Concept

The contradiction proves the rational assumption false. Therefore \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\sqrt{2}\) परिमेय नहीं है / \(\sqrt{2}\) is not rational. The contradiction proves the rational assumption false. Therefore \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधाभास से परिमेय मान्यता गलत सिद्ध होती है। इसलिए \(\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) की अपरिमेयता सिद्ध करने के बाद सही निष्कर्ष क्या है?

After proving irrationality of \(\sqrt{3}\), what is the correct conclusion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\sqrt{3}\) परिमेय नहीं है\(\sqrt{3}\) is not rational

Step 1

Concept

The rational assumption leads to a contradiction. Therefore \(\sqrt{3}\) is proved irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\sqrt{3}\) परिमेय नहीं है / \(\sqrt{3}\) is not rational. The rational assumption leads to a contradiction. Therefore \(\sqrt{3}\) is proved irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिमेय मान्यता से विरोधाभास मिलता है। इसलिए \(\sqrt{3}\) अपरिमेय सिद्ध होता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में (p) और (q) दोनों सम होने से क्या पता चलता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), what does it show if both (p) and (q) are even?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वे सहभाज्य नहीं हो सकतेThey cannot be coprime

Step 1

Concept

If both are even, they have common factor (2). So they cannot remain coprime.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे सहभाज्य नहीं हो सकते / They cannot be coprime. If both are even, they have common factor (2). So they cannot remain coprime.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों सम होने पर उनका सामान्य गुणनखंड (2) होता है। इसलिए वे सहभाज्य नहीं रह सकते।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में (a) और (b) दोनों (3) से विभाज्य होने से क्या पता चलता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), what does it show if both (a) and (b) are divisible by (3)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वे सहभाज्य नहीं हो सकतेThey cannot be coprime

Step 1

Concept

Both have common factor (3). This contradicts the coprime assumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे सहभाज्य नहीं हो सकते / They cannot be coprime. Both have common factor (3). This contradicts the coprime assumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों में सामान्य गुणनखंड (3) होगा। यह सहभाज्य मान्यता से विरोधाभास है।

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विरोधाभास विधि में अंतिम चरण का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या होता है?

What is the main purpose of the final step in contradiction method?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रारंभिक मान्यता को गलत दिखानाTo show the initial assumption is false

Step 1

Concept

In contradiction method the assumption leads to an impossible situation. This proves the initial assumption false.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रारंभिक मान्यता को गलत दिखाना / To show the initial assumption is false. In contradiction method the assumption leads to an impossible situation. This proves the initial assumption false.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधाभास विधि में मान्यता से असंभव स्थिति बनती है। इससे शुरुआती मान्यता गलत सिद्ध होती है।

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कौन-सा कथन \(\sqrt{2}\) के बारे में सही है?

Which statement about \(\sqrt{2}\) is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है\(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational

Step 1

Concept

Assuming \(\sqrt{2}\) rational gives a contradiction. Therefore it is irrational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\sqrt{2}\) अपरिमेय है / \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational. Assuming \(\sqrt{2}\) rational gives a contradiction. Therefore it is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{2}\) को परिमेय मानने पर विरोधाभास मिलता है। इसलिए यह अपरिमेय है।

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कौन-सा कथन \(\sqrt{3}\) के बारे में सही है?

Which statement about \(\sqrt{3}\) is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\sqrt{3}\) अपरिमेय है\(\sqrt{3}\) is irrational

Step 1

Concept

Assuming \(\sqrt{3}\) rational makes both (a) and (b) divisible by (3). This is a contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\sqrt{3}\) अपरिमेय है / \(\sqrt{3}\) is irrational. Assuming \(\sqrt{3}\) rational makes both (a) and (b) divisible by (3). This is a contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{3}\) को परिमेय मानने से (a) और (b) दोनों (3) से विभाज्य निकलते हैं। यह विरोधाभास है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में \(p^2=2q^2\) क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is \(p^2=2q^2\) important in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह \(p^2\) को सम दिखाता हैIt shows \(p^2\) is even

Step 1

Concept

The right side has (2), so \(p^2\) is even. This further gives (p) even.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह \(p^2\) को सम दिखाता है / It shows \(p^2\) is even. The right side has (2), so \(p^2\) is even. This further gives (p) even.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दाएँ पक्ष में (2) है इसलिए \(p^2\) सम है। आगे इससे (p) सम मिलता है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में \(a^2=3b^2\) क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is \(a^2=3b^2\) important in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह \(a^2\) को (3) से विभाज्य दिखाता हैIt shows \(a^2\) is divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

The right side has (3), so \(a^2\) is divisible by (3). Then (a) is also divisible by (3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह \(a^2\) को (3) से विभाज्य दिखाता है / It shows \(a^2\) is divisible by (3). The right side has (3), so \(a^2\) is divisible by (3). Then (a) is also divisible by (3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दाएँ पक्ष में (3) है इसलिए \(a^2\) (3) से विभाज्य है। आगे इससे (a) भी (3) से विभाज्य मिलता है।

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यदि \(\frac{p}{q}\) सरलतम रूप में है तो (p) और (q) के बारे में क्या सही है?

If \(\frac{p}{q}\) is in lowest form, what is true about (p) and (q)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उनका कोई सामान्य गुणनखंड (1) के अलावा नहीं हैThey have no common factor except (1)

Step 1

Concept

In lowest form the numerator and denominator are coprime. This is needed to show contradiction in the proof.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उनका कोई सामान्य गुणनखंड (1) के अलावा नहीं है / They have no common factor except (1). In lowest form the numerator and denominator are coprime. This is needed to show contradiction in the proof.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरलतम रूप में अंश और हर सहभाज्य होते हैं। यही प्रमाण में विरोधाभास दिखाने के लिए जरूरी है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में यदि (p) और (q) दोनों सम मिलते हैं तो कौन-सी शुरुआती बात टूटती है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), if both (p) and (q) are even then which initial condition fails?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (p) और (q) सहभाज्य हैं(p) and (q) are coprime

Step 1

Concept

Both being even gives common factor (2). This breaks the coprime condition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (p) और (q) सहभाज्य हैं / (p) and (q) are coprime. Both being even gives common factor (2). This breaks the coprime condition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों सम होने से सामान्य गुणनखंड (2) मिलता है। यह सहभाज्य होने की शर्त को तोड़ता है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में यदि (a) और (b) दोनों (3) से विभाज्य मिलते हैं तो कौन-सी शुरुआती बात टूटती है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), if both (a) and (b) are divisible by (3), which initial condition fails?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (a) और (b) सहभाज्य हैं(a) and (b) are coprime

Step 1

Concept

Both will have common factor (3). This contradicts the coprime condition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (a) और (b) सहभाज्य हैं / (a) and (b) are coprime. Both will have common factor (3). This contradicts the coprime condition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों में (3) सामान्य गुणनखंड होगा। यह सहभाज्य होने की शर्त से विरोधाभास है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) को \(\frac{p}{q}\) के रूप में मानने का अर्थ क्या है?

What does assuming \(\sqrt{2}\) as \(\frac{p}{q}\) mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उसे परिमेय माननाAssuming it rational

Step 1

Concept

A rational number can be written as a ratio of two integers. So assuming \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) means assuming it rational.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसे परिमेय मानना / Assuming it rational. A rational number can be written as a ratio of two integers. So assuming \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) means assuming it rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिमेय संख्या को दो पूर्णांकों के अनुपात के रूप में लिखा जा सकता है। इसलिए \(\sqrt{2}=\frac{p}{q}\) मानना उसे परिमेय मानना है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) को \(\frac{a}{b}\) के रूप में मानने का अर्थ क्या है?

What does assuming \(\sqrt{3}\) as \(\frac{a}{b}\) mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. उसे परिमेय माननाAssuming it rational

Step 1

Concept

A rational number can be written in the form \(\frac{a}{b}\). So this is a rational assumption.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उसे परिमेय मानना / Assuming it rational. A rational number can be written in the form \(\frac{a}{b}\). So this is a rational assumption.

Step 3

Exam Tip

किसी परिमेय संख्या को \(\frac{a}{b}\) रूप में लिखा जा सकता है। इसलिए यह परिमेय मान्यता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में (p=2r) रखने का कारण क्या है?

Why is (p=2r) taken in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (p) सम सिद्ध होता हैBecause (p) is proved even

Step 1

Concept

Since \(p^2\) is even, (p) is even. So (p) is written as (2r).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (p) सम सिद्ध होता है / Because (p) is proved even. Since \(p^2\) is even, (p) is even. So (p) is written as (2r).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(p^2\) सम होने से (p) सम मिलता है। इसलिए (p) को (2r) लिखा जाता है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में (a=3k) रखने का कारण क्या है?

Why is (a=3k) taken in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (a) (3) से विभाज्य सिद्ध होता हैBecause (a) is proved divisible by (3)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(a^2\) is divisible by (3), (a) is also divisible by (3). So (a=3k) is written.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (a) (3) से विभाज्य सिद्ध होता है / Because (a) is proved divisible by (3). Since \(a^2\) is divisible by (3), (a) is also divisible by (3). So (a=3k) is written.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(a^2\) (3) से विभाज्य होने से (a) भी (3) से विभाज्य होता है। इसलिए (a=3k) लिखा जाता है।

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कौन-सा संबंध \(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में विरोधाभास तक पहुँचाता है?

Which relation helps reach contradiction in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(p^2=2q^2\)

Step 1

Concept

From \(p^2=2q^2\), (p) becomes even. Then (q) also becomes even and a contradiction is formed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(p^2=2q^2\). From \(p^2=2q^2\), (p) becomes even. Then (q) also becomes even and a contradiction is formed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(p^2=2q^2\) से (p) सम मिलता है। फिर (q) भी सम निकलता है और विरोधाभास बनता है।

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कौन-सा संबंध \(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में विरोधाभास तक पहुँचाता है?

Which relation helps reach contradiction in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(a^2=3b^2\)

Step 1

Concept

From \(a^2=3b^2\), (a) becomes divisible by (3). Then (b) also becomes divisible by (3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(a^2=3b^2\). From \(a^2=3b^2\), (a) becomes divisible by (3). Then (b) also becomes divisible by (3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(a^2=3b^2\) से (a) (3) से विभाज्य मिलता है। फिर (b) भी (3) से विभाज्य निकलता है।

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किस विकल्प में \(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण का सही क्रम है?

Which option shows the correct order in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. परिमेय मानना फिर वर्ग करना फिर विरोधाभासAssume rational then square then contradiction

Step 1

Concept

In the correct proof first rationality is assumed. Then squaring and evenness lead to contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. परिमेय मानना फिर वर्ग करना फिर विरोधाभास / Assume rational then square then contradiction. In the correct proof first rationality is assumed. Then squaring and evenness lead to contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सही प्रमाण में पहले परिमेय मानते हैं। फिर वर्ग करके समता से विरोधाभास दिखाते हैं।

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किस विकल्प में \(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण का सही क्रम है?

Which option shows the correct order in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. परिमेय मानना फिर वर्ग करना फिर (3) से विभाज्यता फिर विरोधाभासAssume rational then square then divisibility by (3) then contradiction

Step 1

Concept

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), divisibility by (3) is used after squaring. Finally the coprime assumption is contradicted.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. परिमेय मानना फिर वर्ग करना फिर (3) से विभाज्यता फिर विरोधाभास / Assume rational then square then divisibility by (3) then contradiction. In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), divisibility by (3) is used after squaring. Finally the coprime assumption is contradicted.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में वर्ग के बाद (3) से विभाज्यता का उपयोग होता है। अंत में सहभाज्य मान्यता से विरोधाभास मिलता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में (p) और (q) को पूर्णांक क्यों माना जाता है?

Why are (p) and (q) taken as integers in the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि परिमेय संख्या दो पूर्णांकों के अनुपात में लिखी जाती हैBecause a rational number is written as a ratio of two integers

Step 1

Concept

The general form of a rational number is \(\frac{p}{q}\) where (p) and (q) are integers. This starts the proof.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि परिमेय संख्या दो पूर्णांकों के अनुपात में लिखी जाती है / Because a rational number is written as a ratio of two integers. The general form of a rational number is \(\frac{p}{q}\) where (p) and (q) are integers. This starts the proof.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिमेय संख्या का सामान्य रूप \(\frac{p}{q}\) होता है जहाँ (p) और (q) पूर्णांक होते हैं। यही प्रमाण की शुरुआत है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में \(b\neq0\) क्यों जरूरी है?

Why is \(b\neq0\) necessary in the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि भिन्न का हर शून्य नहीं हो सकताBecause the denominator of a fraction cannot be zero

Step 1

Concept

If the denominator in \(\frac{a}{b}\) is zero, the fraction is not defined. So \(b\neq0\) is necessary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि भिन्न का हर शून्य नहीं हो सकता / Because the denominator of a fraction cannot be zero. If the denominator in \(\frac{a}{b}\) is zero, the fraction is not defined. So \(b\neq0\) is necessary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\frac{a}{b}\) में हर शून्य हो तो भिन्न परिभाषित नहीं रहती। इसलिए \(b\neq0\) जरूरी है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) के प्रमाण में दो बार किस तरह का निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{2}\), what type of conclusion is obtained twice?

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Correct Answer

A. समता का निष्कर्षConclusion of evenness

Step 1

Concept

First (p) becomes even and later (q) becomes even. This completes the contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समता का निष्कर्ष / Conclusion of evenness. First (p) becomes even and later (q) becomes even. This completes the contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले (p) सम निकलता है और बाद में (q) सम निकलता है। यही विरोधाभास को पूरा करता है।

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\(\sqrt{3}\) के प्रमाण में दो बार किस तरह का निष्कर्ष मिलता है?

In the proof of \(\sqrt{3}\), what type of conclusion is obtained twice?

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Correct Answer

A. (3) से विभाज्यता का निष्कर्षConclusion of divisibility by (3)

Step 1

Concept

First (a) is found divisible by (3), and then (b) is also found divisible by (3). This creates the contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (3) से विभाज्यता का निष्कर्ष / Conclusion of divisibility by (3). First (a) is found divisible by (3), and then (b) is also found divisible by (3). This creates the contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले (a) (3) से विभाज्य मिलता है और फिर (b) भी (3) से विभाज्य मिलता है। इससे विरोधाभास बनता है।

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\(\sqrt{2}\) और \(\sqrt{3}\) की अपरिमेयता के प्रमाण में कौन-सी बात सामान्य है?

What is common in the proofs of irrationality of \(\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दोनों में सहभाज्य भिन्न की मान्यता से विरोधाभास मिलता हैBoth get contradiction from coprime fraction assumption

Step 1

Concept

Both proofs start with rational assumption and a coprime fraction. Finally a common factor gives contradiction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोनों में सहभाज्य भिन्न की मान्यता से विरोधाभास मिलता है / Both get contradiction from coprime fraction assumption. Both proofs start with rational assumption and a coprime fraction. Finally a common factor gives contradiction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों प्रमाण परिमेय मान्यता और सहभाज्य भिन्न से शुरू होते हैं। अंत में सामान्य गुणनखंड मिलकर विरोधाभास देता है।

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