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Class 11 Mathematics Easy Quiz

Level 65 • 50/50 questions • 40 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 33:20 40 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 33:20

(9) अलग विद्यार्थियों में से प्रथम द्वितीय और तृतीय स्थान देने की गिनती किस गुणन से शुरू होती है?

Which multiplication starts the count for giving first second and third positions among (9) distinct students?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(9\times8\times7\)

Step 1

Concept

This is ordered selection so the choices are (9) then (8) then (7). In exams treat position based questions as order important.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(9\times8\times7\). This is ordered selection so the choices are (9) then (8) then (7). In exams treat position based questions as order important.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह क्रमबद्ध चयन है इसलिए विकल्प (9) फिर (8) फिर (7) होते हैं। परीक्षा में स्थान वाले प्रश्न में क्रम महत्वपूर्ण मानें।

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\(^{n}P_3\) की व्युत्पत्ति में अंतिम गुणनखंड कौन-सा होता है?

What is the last factor in the derivation of \(^{n}P_3\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (n-2)

Step 1

Concept

For three positions the factors are (n), (n-1), (n-2). In exams use (n-r+1) for the last factor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (n-2). For three positions the factors are (n), (n-1), (n-2). In exams use (n-r+1) for the last factor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तीन स्थानों के लिए गुणनखंड (n), (n-1), (n-2) होते हैं। परीक्षा में अंतिम factor के लिए (n-r+1) लगाएँ।

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\(^{n}C_3\) का सरलीकृत रूप कौन-सा है?

Which is the simplified form of \(^{n}C_3\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (\frac{n(n-1)(n-2)}{6})

Step 1

Concept

From (^{n}C_3=\frac{n!}{3!(n-3)!}) the numerator becomes (n(n-1)(n-2)) and denominator (6). In exams remember (3!=6).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (\frac{n(n-1)(n-2)}{6}). From (^{n}C_3=\frac{n!}{3!(n-3)!}) the numerator becomes (n(n-1)(n-2)) and denominator (6). In exams remember (3!=6).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(^{n}C_3=\frac{n!}{3!(n-3)!}) से ऊपर (n(n-1)(n-2)) और नीचे (6) बचता है। परीक्षा में (3!=6) याद रखें।

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अव्यवस्थित जोड़े गिनने में \(^{n}P_2\) को (2!) से क्यों भाग देते हैं?

Why is \(^{n}P_2\) divided by (2!) while counting unordered pairs?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि हर जोड़ा (2!) क्रमों में गिना जाता हैBecause each pair is counted in (2!) orders

Step 1

Concept

The pair (AB) and (BA) is considered same so we divide by (2!). In exams remove overcounting when unordered appears.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि हर जोड़ा (2!) क्रमों में गिना जाता है / Because each pair is counted in (2!) orders. The pair (AB) and (BA) is considered same so we divide by (2!). In exams remove overcounting when unordered appears.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जोड़ा (AB) और (BA) समान माना जाता है इसलिए (2!) से भाग देते हैं। परीक्षा में unordered शब्द आते ही दोहराव हटाएँ।

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कौन-सा संबंध \(^{n}P_3\) को \(^{n}C_3\) से सही जोड़ता है?

Which relation correctly connects \(^{n}P_3\) with \(^{n}C_3\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(^{n}P_3=^{n}C_3\times3!\)

Step 1

Concept

First choose (3) objects and arrange them in (3!) ways. In exams write ordered selection as selection times arrangement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(^{n}P_3=^{n}C_3\times3!\). First choose (3) objects and arrange them in (3!) ways. In exams write ordered selection as selection times arrangement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले (3) वस्तुएँ चुनकर उन्हें (3!) तरीकों से जमाते हैं। परीक्षा में क्रमबद्ध चयन को चयन गुणा व्यवस्था लिखें।

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कौन-सा संबंध \(^{n}C_3\) को \(^{n}P_3\) से प्राप्त करता है?

Which relation obtains \(^{n}C_3\) from \(^{n}P_3\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(^{n}C_3=\frac{^{n}P_3}{3!}\)

Step 1

Concept

Permutation counts (3!) internal orders extra. In exams divide by these orders to get combination.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(^{n}C_3=\frac{^{n}P_3}{3!}\). Permutation counts (3!) internal orders extra. In exams divide by these orders to get combination.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Permutation में (3!) आंतरिक क्रम extra गिने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में combination पाने के लिए इन क्रमों से भाग दें।

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\(^{n}C_{n-1}\) का मान (n) क्यों होता है?

Why is \(^{n}C_{n-1}\) equal to (n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (n-1) चुनना एक वस्तु छोड़ने जैसा हैBecause choosing (n-1) is like leaving one object

Step 1

Concept

Choosing (n-1) objects means leaving (1) object and there are (n) choices for that. In exams think by complementary selection.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (n-1) चुनना एक वस्तु छोड़ने जैसा है / Because choosing (n-1) is like leaving one object. Choosing (n-1) objects means leaving (1) object and there are (n) choices for that. In exams think by complementary selection.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(n-1) वस्तुएँ चुनने का अर्थ है (1) वस्तु छोड़ना और उसके (n) विकल्प हैं। परीक्षा में पूरक चयन से सोचें।

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\(^{n}P_{n-1}\) का फैक्टोरियल रूप क्या होगा?

What is the factorial form of \(^{n}P_{n-1}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (n!)

Step 1

Concept

\(^{n}P_{n-1}=\frac{n!}{1!}=n!\). In exams write ((n-(n-1))!=1!) carefully.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (n!). \(^{n}P_{n-1}=\frac{n!}{1!}=n!\). In exams write ((n-(n-1))!=1!) carefully.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(^{n}P_{n-1}=\frac{n!}{1!}=n!\) होता है। परीक्षा में ((n-(n-1))!=1!) को ध्यान से लिखें।

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यदि \(^{8}P_3\) को \(^{8}C_3\) से जोड़ा जाए तो कौन-सा संबंध सही है?

If \(^{8}P_3\) is connected with \(^{8}C_3\) which relation is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{8}P_3=^{8}C_3\times6\)

Step 1

Concept

Because (3!=6) and \(^{n}P_r=^{n}C_r\times r!\). In exams find (r!) quickly.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{8}P_3=^{8}C_3\times6\). Because (3!=6) and \(^{n}P_r=^{n}C_r\times r!\). In exams find (r!) quickly.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्योंकि (3!=6) और \(^{n}P_r=^{n}C_r\times r!\) होता है। परीक्षा में (r!) को तुरंत निकालें।

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\(^{12}C_9\) को पूरक पहचान से किस रूप में लिखना सरल है?

Using the complementary identity \(^{12}C_9\) is simplest to write in which form?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(^{12}C_3\)

Step 1

Concept

Choosing (9) is same as leaving (3) so \(^{12}C_9=^{12}C_3\). In exams replace a large index by (n-r).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(^{12}C_3\). Choosing (9) is same as leaving (3) so \(^{12}C_9=^{12}C_3\). In exams replace a large index by (n-r).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(9) चुनना (3) छोड़ने जैसा है इसलिए \(^{12}C_9=^{12}C_3\) है। परीक्षा में बड़े सूचकांक को (n-r) से बदलें।

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पास्कल संबंध \(^{n}C_r=^{n-1}C_r+^{n-1}C_{r-1}\) किस counting idea से आता है?

From which counting idea does Pascal's relation \(^{n}C_r=^{n-1}C_r+^{n-1}C_{r-1}\) come?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. एक विशेष वस्तु को शामिल या अलग करने सेBy including or excluding one special object

Step 1

Concept

The total selection is split into two cases according to whether one special object appears or not. In exams remember the fixed object method.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. एक विशेष वस्तु को शामिल या अलग करने से / By including or excluding one special object. The total selection is split into two cases according to whether one special object appears or not. In exams remember the fixed object method.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल चयन को एक विशेष वस्तु के आने और न आने के दो मामलों में बाँटते हैं। परीक्षा में fixed object method याद रखें।

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पास्कल संबंध से \(^{7}C_3\) किसके बराबर होगा?

By Pascal's relation \(^{7}C_3\) is equal to what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{6}C_3+^{6}C_2\)

Step 1

Concept

Putting (n=7) and (r=3) gives \(^{6}C_3+^{6}C_2\). In exams first reduce the upper index by (1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{6}C_3+^{6}C_2\). Putting (n=7) and (r=3) gives \(^{6}C_3+^{6}C_2\). In exams first reduce the upper index by (1).

Step 3

Exam Tip

सूत्र में (n=7) और (r=3) रखने पर \(^{6}C_3+^{6}C_2\) मिलता है। परीक्षा में पहले ऊपर का सूचक (1) घटाएँ।

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\(^{n}C_r\) में (r>n) होने पर मान (0) क्यों माना जाता है?

Why is \(^{n}C_r\) taken as (0) when (r>n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (n) वस्तुओं में से (r) वस्तुएँ चुनना असंभव हैBecause choosing (r) objects from (n) objects is impossible

Step 1

Concept

More objects than available cannot be chosen. In exams if (r>n) appears take the value as (0).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (n) वस्तुओं में से (r) वस्तुएँ चुनना असंभव है / Because choosing (r) objects from (n) objects is impossible. More objects than available cannot be chosen. In exams if (r>n) appears take the value as (0).

Step 3

Exam Tip

उपलब्ध वस्तुओं से अधिक वस्तुएँ नहीं चुनी जा सकतीं। परीक्षा में (r>n) दिखे तो मान (0) लें।

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\(^{n}P_r\) में (r>n) होने पर गिनती (0) क्यों होती है?

Why is the count (0) in \(^{n}P_r\) when (r>n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि बिना पुनरावृत्ति (n) से अधिक स्थान नहीं भरे जा सकतेBecause more than (n) positions cannot be filled without repetition

Step 1

Concept

Without repetition more than (n) positions cannot be filled using (n) distinct objects. In exams check the availability condition first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि बिना पुनरावृत्ति (n) से अधिक स्थान नहीं भरे जा सकते / Because more than (n) positions cannot be filled without repetition. Without repetition more than (n) positions cannot be filled using (n) distinct objects. In exams check the availability condition first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बिना पुनरावृत्ति (n) अलग वस्तुओं से अधिक positions नहीं भरी जा सकतीं। परीक्षा में availability condition पहले जाँचें।

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द्विपद विस्तार में \(^{n}C_r\) coefficients क्यों आते हैं?

Why do coefficients \(^{n}C_r\) appear in binomial expansion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (r) बार दूसरा पद चुनने के तरीके \(^{n}C_r\) होते हैंBecause there are \(^{n}C_r\) ways to choose the second term (r) times

Step 1

Concept

In ((a+b)^n) the ways to choose (b) from (r) of the (n) brackets are \(^{n}C_r\). In exams connect coefficient with selection.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (r) बार दूसरा पद चुनने के तरीके \(^{n}C_r\) होते हैं / Because there are \(^{n}C_r\) ways to choose the second term (r) times. In ((a+b)^n) the ways to choose (b) from (r) of the (n) brackets are \(^{n}C_r\). In exams connect coefficient with selection.

Step 3

Exam Tip

((a+b)^n) में (n) brackets से (b) को (r) बार चुनने के तरीके \(^{n}C_r\) हैं। परीक्षा में coefficient को selection से जोड़ें।

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((1+x)^n) में \(x^r\) का coefficient कौन-सा होता है?

What is the coefficient of \(x^r\) in ((1+x)^n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(^{n}C_r\)

Step 1

Concept

There are \(^{n}C_r\) ways to choose (x) from (r) brackets. In exams the coefficient in ((1+x)^n) is directly a combination.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(^{n}C_r\). There are \(^{n}C_r\) ways to choose (x) from (r) brackets. In exams the coefficient in ((1+x)^n) is directly a combination.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x) को (r) brackets से चुनने के \(^{n}C_r\) तरीके होते हैं। परीक्षा में ((1+x)^n) में coefficient सीधे combination होता है।

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((1+1)^n) रखने से कौन-सी combination पहचान मिलती है?

Which combination identity is obtained by putting ((1+1)^n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{n}C_0+^{n}C_1+\cdots+^{n}C_n=2^n\)

Step 1

Concept

In binomial expansion the sum of all coefficients becomes \(2^n\). In exams use the same identity for total subsets.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{n}C_0+^{n}C_1+\cdots+^{n}C_n=2^n\). In binomial expansion the sum of all coefficients becomes \(2^n\). In exams use the same identity for total subsets.

Step 3

Exam Tip

द्विपद विस्तार में सभी coefficients का योग \(2^n\) हो जाता है। परीक्षा में total subsets के लिए भी यही पहचान उपयोग करें।

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((1-1)^n) से कौन-सी पहचान मिलती है?

Which identity is obtained from ((1-1)^n)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सम सूचकांक coefficients और विषम सूचकांक coefficients का अंतर (0) हैDifference between even indexed and odd indexed coefficients is (0)

Step 1

Concept

From ((1-1)^n=0) the even and odd combination sums are equal. In exams connect alternating sum with (0).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सम सूचकांक coefficients और विषम सूचकांक coefficients का अंतर (0) है / Difference between even indexed and odd indexed coefficients is (0). From ((1-1)^n=0) the even and odd combination sums are equal. In exams connect alternating sum with (0).

Step 3

Exam Tip

((1-1)^n=0) से even और odd combination sums बराबर होते हैं। परीक्षा में alternating sum को (0) से जोड़ें।

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(n) वस्तुओं के सभी उपसमुच्चयों की संख्या \(2^n\) क्यों होती है?

Why is the number of all subsets of (n) objects equal to \(2^n\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हर वस्तु के लिए लेना या न लेना दो विकल्प होते हैंEach object has two options include or exclude

Step 1

Concept

Each object can independently be included or excluded. In exams think of subset questions as two choices per object.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हर वस्तु के लिए लेना या न लेना दो विकल्प होते हैं / Each object has two options include or exclude. Each object can independently be included or excluded. In exams think of subset questions as two choices per object.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर वस्तु स्वतंत्र रूप से शामिल या अलग हो सकती है। परीक्षा में subset questions को दो विकल्प प्रति वस्तु से सोचें।

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(10) वस्तुओं में से कम से कम एक वस्तु चुनने के तरीके कौन-से expression से मिलेंगे?

Which expression gives the ways to choose at least one object from (10) objects?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(2^{10}-1\)

Step 1

Concept

Total selections are \(2^{10}\) and the empty selection must be removed. In exams subtract the empty case for at least one.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(2^{10}-1\). Total selections are \(2^{10}\) and the empty selection must be removed. In exams subtract the empty case for at least one.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल selections \(2^{10}\) हैं और खाली selection हटाना है। परीक्षा में कम से कम एक के लिए empty case घटाएँ।

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समान अक्षरों वाले शब्द की व्यवस्थाओं में हर repeated group के factorial को हर में क्यों रखते हैं?

Why is the factorial of each repeated group placed in the denominator in arrangements of a word with identical letters?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि समान अक्षरों की आपसी अदला-बदली नई व्यवस्था नहीं बनातीBecause interchanging identical letters does not make a new arrangement

Step 1

Concept

Internal arrangements of identical letters are not visibly different. In exams identify repeated letters and divide by their factorials.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि समान अक्षरों की आपसी अदला-बदली नई व्यवस्था नहीं बनाती / Because interchanging identical letters does not make a new arrangement. Internal arrangements of identical letters are not visibly different. In exams identify repeated letters and divide by their factorials.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक जैसे अक्षरों की अंदरूनी व्यवस्था अलग नहीं दिखाई देती। परीक्षा में repeated letters पहचानकर उनके factorial से भाग दें।

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(7) अक्षरों में (A) अक्षर (3) बार समान हो तो व्यवस्थाओं का expression क्या होगा?

If among (7) letters the letter (A) is identical (3) times what is the expression for arrangements?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(\frac{7!}{3!}\)

Step 1

Concept

In total (7!) arrangements the (3!) internal orders of (A) are identical. In exams put the factorial of the repeated object in the denominator.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(\frac{7!}{3!}\). In total (7!) arrangements the (3!) internal orders of (A) are identical. In exams put the factorial of the repeated object in the denominator.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल (7!) व्यवस्थाओं में (A) के (3!) अंदरूनी क्रम समान हैं। परीक्षा में repeated object का factorial denominator में रखें।

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(5) अलग लोगों को गोल मेज पर बैठाने के तरीकों का सूत्र क्या है?

What is the formula for seating (5) distinct people around a round table?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ((5-1)!)

Step 1

Concept

Rotations are same in a circle so fixing one person gives (4!) ways. In exams use the one fixed rule in circular seating.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ((5-1)!). Rotations are same in a circle so fixing one person gives (4!) ways. In exams use the one fixed rule in circular seating.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वृत्त में घुमाव समान होता है इसलिए एक व्यक्ति स्थिर करके (4!) तरीके मिलते हैं। परीक्षा में circular seating में one fixed rule लगाएँ।

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वृत्तीय व्यवस्था में (n!) को (n) से भाग देने का कारण क्या है?

What is the reason for dividing (n!) by (n) in circular arrangement?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हर रैखिक व्यवस्था (n) rotations के रूप में वही वृत्तीय व्यवस्था देती हैEach linear arrangement gives the same circular arrangement through (n) rotations

Step 1

Concept

Only rotating a circle does not make a new arrangement. In exams treat rotations as extra count.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हर रैखिक व्यवस्था (n) rotations के रूप में वही वृत्तीय व्यवस्था देती है / Each linear arrangement gives the same circular arrangement through (n) rotations. Only rotating a circle does not make a new arrangement. In exams treat rotations as extra count.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वृत्त में केवल घुमाना नई व्यवस्था नहीं बनाता। परीक्षा में rotations को extra count मानें।

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यदि पुनरावृत्ति allowed हो तो (4) अंकों से (3) स्थान भरने की संख्या कौन-सी होगी?

If repetition is allowed what is the number of ways to fill (3) positions using (4) digits?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(4^3\)

Step 1

Concept

Each position again has (4) choices so the number of ways is \(4^3\). In exams do not decrease options when repetition is allowed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(4^3\). Each position again has (4) choices so the number of ways is \(4^3\). In exams do not decrease options when repetition is allowed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर स्थान पर (4) विकल्प फिर से मिलते हैं इसलिए \(4^3\) तरीके हैं। परीक्षा में repetition allowed हो तो options घटाएँ नहीं।

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यदि पुनरावृत्ति allowed न हो तो (4) अंकों से (3) स्थान भरने की संख्या कौन-सी होगी?

If repetition is not allowed what is the number of ways to fill (3) positions using (4) digits?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(^{4}P_3\)

Step 1

Concept

Without repetition the choices are (4), (3), (2) so \(^{4}P_3\) is correct. In exams use permutation when there is no repetition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(^{4}P_3\). Without repetition the choices are (4), (3), (2) so \(^{4}P_3\) is correct. In exams use permutation when there is no repetition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बिना पुनरावृत्ति विकल्प (4), (3), (2) होते हैं इसलिए \(^{4}P_3\) सही है। परीक्षा में no repetition पर permutation लगाएँ।

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\(^{n}P_r\) और \(n^r\) के बीच मुख्य अंतर क्या है?

What is the main difference between \(^{n}P_r\) and \(n^r\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{n}P_r\) में पुनरावृत्ति नहीं और \(n^r\) में पुनरावृत्ति allowed होती है\(^{n}P_r\) has no repetition and \(n^r\) allows repetition

Step 1

Concept

In permutation a chosen object does not appear again but in \(n^r\) every position has all choices. In exams always read the repetition condition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{n}P_r\) में पुनरावृत्ति नहीं और \(n^r\) में पुनरावृत्ति allowed होती है / \(^{n}P_r\) has no repetition and \(n^r\) allows repetition. In permutation a chosen object does not appear again but in \(n^r\) every position has all choices. In exams always read the repetition condition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Permutation में चुनी गई वस्तु दोबारा नहीं आती लेकिन \(n^r\) में हर स्थान पर सभी विकल्प मिलते हैं। परीक्षा में repetition condition जरूर पढ़ें।

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\(^{n}C_r\) में क्रम क्यों नहीं गिना जाता?

Why is order not counted in \(^{n}C_r\)?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह केवल चयन की संख्या बताता हैBecause it counts only selections

Step 1

Concept

In combination the group remains the same even if order changes. In exams keep selection and arrangement separate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह केवल चयन की संख्या बताता है / Because it counts only selections. In combination the group remains the same even if order changes. In exams keep selection and arrangement separate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Combination में समूह वही रहता है चाहे क्रम बदले। परीक्षा में चयन और व्यवस्था को अलग रखें।

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यदि \(^{15}C_2\) से handshake गिने जा रहे हैं तो (2) से भाग का विचार क्या है?

If handshakes are counted by \(^{15}C_2\) what is the idea behind division by (2)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. व्यक्ति (A) से (B) और (B) से (A) एक ही handshake हैPerson (A) to (B) and (B) to (A) is the same handshake

Step 1

Concept

A handshake is an unordered pair so (AB) and (BA) are not counted separately. In exams use combination when a pair has no direction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. व्यक्ति (A) से (B) और (B) से (A) एक ही handshake है / Person (A) to (B) and (B) to (A) is the same handshake. A handshake is an unordered pair so (AB) and (BA) are not counted separately. In exams use combination when a pair has no direction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Handshake unordered pair है इसलिए (AB) और (BA) अलग नहीं गिने जाते। परीक्षा में pair की दिशा न हो तो combination लगाएँ।

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यदि \(^{10}C_4=^{10}C_m\) और \(m\neq4\) है तो (m) क्या होगा?

If \(^{10}C_4=^{10}C_m\) and \(m\neq4\) what is (m)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (6)

Step 1

Concept

By the complementary identity (m=10-4=6). In exams apply \(^{n}C_r=^{n}C_{n-r}\) quickly.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (6). By the complementary identity (m=10-4=6). In exams apply \(^{n}C_r=^{n}C_{n-r}\) quickly.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरक पहचान से (m=10-4=6) होगा। परीक्षा में \(^{n}C_r=^{n}C_{n-r}\) तुरंत लगाएँ।

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\(^{n}C_r\) के formula में (r!) और ((n-r)!) दोनों हर में क्यों आते हैं?

Why do both (r!) and ((n-r)!) appear in the denominator of the formula for \(^{n}C_r\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. चुने गए और न चुने गए समूहों के अंदर क्रम महत्वहीन होता हैOrder inside chosen and not chosen groups is irrelevant

Step 1

Concept

In (n!) internal orders inside chosen and unchosen groups are counted extra. In exams connect group division with factorial denominators.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. चुने गए और न चुने गए समूहों के अंदर क्रम महत्वहीन होता है / Order inside chosen and not chosen groups is irrelevant. In (n!) internal orders inside chosen and unchosen groups are counted extra. In exams connect group division with factorial denominators.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(n!) में चुने और छोड़े दोनों समूहों के अंदरूनी क्रम extra गिने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में group division को factorial denominator से जोड़ें।

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\(^{n}C_r=\frac{n}{r},^{n-1}C_{r-1}\) में \(\frac{n}{r}\) का विचार किससे जुड़ा है?

In \(^{n}C_r=\frac{n}{r},^{n-1}C_{r-1}\) what is the idea behind \(\frac{n}{r}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. एक चुनी हुई वस्तु को चिह्नित करके दो तरह से गिननाCounting in two ways by marking one chosen object

Step 1

Concept

A marked selection can start by choosing one of (n) objects and then choosing the remaining (r-1). In exams identify double counting identities.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. एक चुनी हुई वस्तु को चिह्नित करके दो तरह से गिनना / Counting in two ways by marking one chosen object. A marked selection can start by choosing one of (n) objects and then choosing the remaining (r-1). In exams identify double counting identities.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Marked selection को (n) तरीके से शुरू करके बाकी (r-1) चुना जा सकता है। परीक्षा में double counting identities पहचानें।

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\(\frac{^{n}C_r}{^{n}C_{r-1}}\) का सही मान कौन-सा है?

What is the correct value of \(\frac{^{n}C_r}{^{n}C_{r-1}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\frac{n-r+1}{r}\)

Step 1

Concept

Dividing the factorial forms leaves \(\frac{n-r+1}{r}\). In exams use the ratio formula for adjacent terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\frac{n-r+1}{r}\). Dividing the factorial forms leaves \(\frac{n-r+1}{r}\). In exams use the ratio formula for adjacent terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Factorial रूपों को भाग देने पर \(\frac{n-r+1}{r}\) बचता है। परीक्षा में adjacent terms के लिए ratio formula उपयोग करें।

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\(\frac{^{n}P_r}{^{n}P_{r-1}}\) का सही मान कौन-सा है?

What is the correct value of \(\frac{^{n}P_r}{^{n}P_{r-1}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (n-r+1)

Step 1

Concept

When the (r)th position is added the new factor is (n-r+1). In exams the ratio of consecutive permutations gives the last factor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (n-r+1). When the (r)th position is added the new factor is (n-r+1). In exams the ratio of consecutive permutations gives the last factor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(r)वें स्थान को जोड़ने पर नया factor (n-r+1) होता है। परीक्षा में consecutive permutations का ratio last factor देता है।

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\(^{n}P_r=^{n}C_r\times r!\) की व्याख्या किस वाक्य से सही होती है?

Which sentence correctly explains \(^{n}P_r=^{n}C_r\times r!\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पहले चुनो फिर चुनी वस्तुओं को जमाओFirst choose then arrange the chosen objects

Step 1

Concept

Permutation includes both selection and arrangement. In exams multiply by (r!) to connect (P) with (C).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहले चुनो फिर चुनी वस्तुओं को जमाओ / First choose then arrange the chosen objects. Permutation includes both selection and arrangement. In exams multiply by (r!) to connect (P) with (C).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Permutation में selection और arrangement दोनों शामिल होते हैं। परीक्षा में (P) को (C) से जोड़ने के लिए (r!) गुणा करें।

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यदि (3) पुस्तकों को (8) पुस्तकों में से चुनकर क्रम में रखना हो तो कौन-सा expression सही है?

If (3) books are chosen from (8) books and placed in order which expression is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(^{8}C_3\times3!\)

Step 1

Concept

First choose (3) books and then order them in (3!) ways. In exams add arrangement after selection when ordered placement appears.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(^{8}C_3\times3!\). First choose (3) books and then order them in (3!) ways. In exams add arrangement after selection when ordered placement appears.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले (3) पुस्तकें चुनें और फिर (3!) तरीकों से क्रम दें। परीक्षा में ordered placement हो तो चयन के बाद व्यवस्था जोड़ें।

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यदि (7) खिलाड़ियों में से कप्तान और उपकप्तान चुनने हों तो कौन-सा सूत्र लगेगा?

If a captain and vice captain are to be chosen from (7) players which formula is used?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{7}P_2\)

Step 1

Concept

Captain and vice captain are different posts so order is important. In exams use permutation for different posts.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{7}P_2\). Captain and vice captain are different posts so order is important. In exams use permutation for different posts.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कप्तान और उपकप्तान अलग पद हैं इसलिए क्रम महत्वपूर्ण है। परीक्षा में अलग-अलग posts के लिए permutation लगाएँ।

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यदि (7) खिलाड़ियों में से केवल (2) सदस्य चुनने हों तो कौन-सा सूत्र लगेगा?

If only (2) members are to be chosen from (7) players which formula is used?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(^{7}C_2\)

Step 1

Concept

There is no post or order in choosing members so combination is used. In exams do not count order when the phrase only select appears.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(^{7}C_2\). There is no post or order in choosing members so combination is used. In exams do not count order when the phrase only select appears.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सदस्य चुनने में पद या क्रम नहीं है इसलिए combination लगेगा। परीक्षा में only select शब्द पर order न गिनें।

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(n) अलग वस्तुओं की पूरी रैखिक व्यवस्था का सूत्र कौन-सा है?

What is the formula for complete linear arrangement of (n) distinct objects?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (n!)

Step 1

Concept

The choices are (n) for the first position then (n-1) down to (1). In exams connect complete arrangement with factorial.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (n!). The choices are (n) for the first position then (n-1) down to (1). In exams connect complete arrangement with factorial.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले स्थान के लिए (n) फिर (n-1) और अंत तक (1) विकल्प मिलते हैं। परीक्षा में complete arrangement को factorial से जोड़ें।

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(n!) की व्युत्पत्ति में गुणन (n(n-1)\cdots1) किस सिद्धांत से जुड़ा है?

In the derivation of (n!) the product (n(n-1)\cdots1) is connected with which principle?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. गुणन सिद्धांतMultiplication principle

Step 1

Concept

Choices for each position decrease after previous selection and are multiplied together. In exams use the multiplication principle in arrangement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. गुणन सिद्धांत / Multiplication principle. Choices for each position decrease after previous selection and are multiplied together. In exams use the multiplication principle in arrangement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर स्थान के choices पिछले चयन पर निर्भर होकर घटते हैं और साथ-साथ गुणा होते हैं। परीक्षा में arrangement में multiplication principle उपयोग करें।

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\(^{n}C_2\) को graph के edges से जोड़ें तो इसका क्या अर्थ है?

If \(^{n}C_2\) is connected with edges of a graph what does it mean?

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Correct Answer

A. (n) vertices में unordered pair of vertices की संख्याNumber of unordered pairs of vertices among (n) vertices

Step 1

Concept

An edge is formed by an unordered pair of two vertices. In exams use \(^{n}C_2\) for pairs without direction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (n) vertices में unordered pair of vertices की संख्या / Number of unordered pairs of vertices among (n) vertices. An edge is formed by an unordered pair of two vertices. In exams use \(^{n}C_2\) for pairs without direction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक edge दो vertices के unordered pair से बनता है। परीक्षा में pair without direction के लिए \(^{n}C_2\) लगाएँ।

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\(^{n}P_2\) को directed pairs से जोड़ें तो क्या अर्थ होगा?

If \(^{n}P_2\) is connected with directed pairs what does it mean?

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Correct Answer

A. (n) वस्तुओं से (2) का ordered pairOrdered pair of (2) from (n) objects

Step 1

Concept

In a directed pair (AB) and (BA) are different so permutation is used. In exams choose (P) when direction or order appears.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (n) वस्तुओं से (2) का ordered pair / Ordered pair of (2) from (n) objects. In a directed pair (AB) and (BA) are different so permutation is used. In exams choose (P) when direction or order appears.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Directed pair में (AB) और (BA) अलग होते हैं इसलिए permutation लगता है। परीक्षा में direction या order दिखे तो (P) चुनें।

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यदि \(^{n}C_2=^{n}P_2\div k\) है तो (k) क्या होगा?

If \(^{n}C_2=^{n}P_2\div k\) what is (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (2!)

Step 1

Concept

The (2!) orders of two selected objects are counted extra in permutation. In exams the divide factor for (r=2) is (2!).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (2!). The (2!) orders of two selected objects are counted extra in permutation. In exams the divide factor for (r=2) is (2!).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दो चुनी वस्तुओं के (2!) क्रम permutation में extra गिने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में (r=2) पर divide factor (2!) होता है।

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\(^{n}C_4\) को \(^{n}P_4\) से प्राप्त करने के लिए किससे भाग देंगे?

To obtain \(^{n}C_4\) from \(^{n}P_4\) by what should we divide?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (4!)

Step 1

Concept

The (4!) internal orders of four selected objects must be removed. In exams apply \(^{n}C_r=\frac{^{n}P_r}{r!}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (4!). The (4!) internal orders of four selected objects must be removed. In exams apply \(^{n}C_r=\frac{^{n}P_r}{r!}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

चार चुनी वस्तुओं के (4!) internal orders हटाने होते हैं। परीक्षा में \(^{n}C_r=\frac{^{n}P_r}{r!}\) लगाएँ।

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\(^{n}P_4\) को \(^{n}C_4\) से प्राप्त करने के लिए किससे गुणा करेंगे?

To obtain \(^{n}P_4\) from \(^{n}C_4\) by what should we multiply?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (4!)

Step 1

Concept

The four chosen objects can be ordered in (4!) ways. In exams multiply by (r!) when going from (C) to (P).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (4!). The four chosen objects can be ordered in (4!) ways. In exams multiply by (r!) when going from (C) to (P).

Step 3

Exam Tip

चुनी हुई चार वस्तुओं को (4!) तरीकों से क्रम दिया जा सकता है। परीक्षा में (C) से (P) जाने पर (r!) गुणा करें।

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\(^{n}C_r\) और \(^{n}C_{n-r}\) के बराबर होने का पूरक अर्थ क्या है?

What is the complementary meaning of equality of \(^{n}C_r\) and \(^{n}C_{n-r}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. चुने गए समूह से न चुना गया समूह तय हो जाता हैThe unchosen group is fixed by the chosen group

Step 1

Concept

An (r)-selection fixes an ((n-r))-rejection with it. In exams view choose and reject as a pair.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. चुने गए समूह से न चुना गया समूह तय हो जाता है / The unchosen group is fixed by the chosen group. An (r)-selection fixes an ((n-r))-rejection with it. In exams view choose and reject as a pair.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक (r)-selection अपने साथ एक ((n-r))-rejection तय कर देता है। परीक्षा में choose and reject को जोड़ी की तरह देखें।

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(11) वस्तुओं में से (8) चुनने के बजाय (3) छोड़ने का तरीका कौन-सा formula दिखाता है?

Which formula shows choosing (8) from (11) as leaving (3)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(^{11}C_8=^{11}C_3\)

Step 1

Concept

Choosing (8) means leaving (3) so both combinations are equal. In exams replace large (r) with the smaller complement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(^{11}C_8=^{11}C_3\). Choosing (8) means leaving (3) so both combinations are equal. In exams replace large (r) with the smaller complement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(8) चुनना (3) छोड़ना है इसलिए दोनों combinations बराबर हैं। परीक्षा में बड़े (r) को छोटे पूरक से बदलें।

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यदि (r=0) हो तो \(^{n}C_r\) के formula में कौन-सा denominator आता है?

If (r=0) what denominator appears in the formula of \(^{n}C_r\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (0!,n!)

Step 1

Concept

\(^{n}C_0=\frac{n!}{0!n!}\) and its value is (1). In exams remember (0!=1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (0!,n!). \(^{n}C_0=\frac{n!}{0!n!}\) and its value is (1). In exams remember (0!=1).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(^{n}C_0=\frac{n!}{0!n!}\) होता है और इसका मान (1) है। परीक्षा में (0!=1) याद रखें।

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यदि (r=n) हो तो \(^{n}P_r\) के formula में denominator कौन-सा होगा?

If (r=n) what will be the denominator in the formula of \(^{n}P_r\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (0!)

Step 1

Concept

(^{n}P_n=\frac{n!}{(n-n)!}=\frac{n!}{0!}=n!). In exams take (0!) as (1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (0!). (^{n}P_n=\frac{n!}{(n-n)!}=\frac{n!}{0!}=n!). In exams take (0!) as (1).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(^{n}P_n=\frac{n!}{(n-n)!}=\frac{n!}{0!}=n!) होता है। परीक्षा में (0!) को (1) मानें।

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कौन-सा विचार \(^{n}C_r\) को (n) वस्तुओं को दो समूहों (r) और (n-r) में बाँटने से जोड़ता है?

Which idea connects \(^{n}C_r\) with dividing (n) objects into two groups (r) and (n-r)?

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Correct Answer

A. पहले (r) का समूह चुनते ही दूसरा समूह अपने आप तय हो जाता हैOnce the group of (r) is chosen the other group is automatically fixed

Step 1

Concept

Choosing (r) objects fixes the remaining (n-r) objects. In exams connect group division with combination.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहले (r) का समूह चुनते ही दूसरा समूह अपने आप तय हो जाता है / Once the group of (r) is chosen the other group is automatically fixed. Choosing (r) objects fixes the remaining (n-r) objects. In exams connect group division with combination.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(r) वस्तुओं का चयन बाकी (n-r) वस्तुओं को तय कर देता है। परीक्षा में group division को combination से जोड़ें।

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FAQs

Class 11 Mathematics Quiz FAQs

How many questions are in this quiz?

This level is designed for 50 active questions. Currently 50 questions are available for the selected class and difficulty.

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