Concept-wise Practice

substitution MCQ Questions for Class 10

substitution se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

419 questions tagged with substitution.

यदि (x+y=15) और (2x-3y=10), तो (3x+y) का मान क्या है?

If (x+y=15) and (2x-3y=10), what is the value of (3x+y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (37)

Step 1

Concept

Using (x=15-y) gives (30-5y=10), so (y=4) and (x=11). Hence (3x+y=37).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (37). Using (x=15-y) gives (30-5y=10), so (y=4) and (x=11). Hence (3x+y=37).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=15-y) रखने पर (30-5y=10), इसलिए (y=4) और (x=11)। अतः (3x+y=37)।

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यदि (px+2y=18) और (3x-y=5) का हल (x=4,\ y=7) है, तो (p) का मान क्या है?

If (px+2y=18) and (3x-y=5) have solution (x=4,\ y=7), what is the value of (p)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (p=1)

Step 1

Concept

Put (x=4,\ y=7) in (px+2y=18). (4p+14=18), so (p=1).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (p=1). Put (x=4,\ y=7) in (px+2y=18). (4p+14=18), so (p=1).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=4,\ y=7) को (px+2y=18) में रखें। (4p+14=18), इसलिए (p=1)।

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समीकरणों \(\frac{2x-3y}{5}=1\) और \(\frac{x+y}{2}=6\) से (y) का मान क्या है?

What is the value of (y) from \(\frac{2x-3y}{5}=1\) and \(\frac{x+y}{2}=6\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(y=\frac{19}{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

The equations become (2x-3y=5) and (x+y=12). Substitution gives \(y=\frac{19}{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(y=\frac{19}{5}\). The equations become (2x-3y=5) and (x+y=12). Substitution gives \(y=\frac{19}{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दिए समीकरण (2x-3y=5) और (x+y=12) बनते हैं। प्रतिस्थापन से \(y=\frac{19}{5}\) मिलता है।

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यदि (2x+ky=15) और (x-2y=1) का हल (x=5,\ y=2) है, तो (k) का मान क्या है?

If (2x+ky=15) and (x-2y=1) have solution (x=5,\ y=2), what is the value of (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(k=\frac{5}{2}\)

Step 1

Concept

Put (x=5,\ y=2) in (2x+ky=15). (10+2k=15), so \(k=\frac{5}{2}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(k=\frac{5}{2}\). Put (x=5,\ y=2) in (2x+ky=15). (10+2k=15), so \(k=\frac{5}{2}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=5,\ y=2) को (2x+ky=15) में रखें। (10+2k=15), इसलिए \(k=\frac{5}{2}\)।

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यदि (3(x+y)+2(x-y)=31) और (2(x+y)-(x-y)=13), तो (x) का मान क्या है?

If (3(x+y)+2(x-y)=31) and (2(x+y)-(x-y)=13), what is the value of (x)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(x=\frac{40}{7}\)

Step 1

Concept

Let (x+y=s) and (x-y=d). Solving gives \(s=\frac{57}{7}\) and \(d=\frac{23}{7}\), so \(x=\frac{40}{7}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(x=\frac{40}{7}\). Let (x+y=s) and (x-y=d). Solving gives \(s=\frac{57}{7}\) and \(d=\frac{23}{7}\), so \(x=\frac{40}{7}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x+y=s) और (x-y=d) मानें। हल करने पर \(s=\frac{57}{7}\) और \(d=\frac{23}{7}\), इसलिए \(x=\frac{40}{7}\)।

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समीकरणों \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{5}=4\) और (x-y=6) से (x) का मान क्या है?

What is the value of (x) from \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{5}=4\) and (x-y=6)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(x=\frac{39}{4}\)

Step 1

Concept

Multiply the first equation by (15) to get (5x+3y=60). Using (x=y+6) gives \(x=\frac{39}{4}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(x=\frac{39}{4}\). Multiply the first equation by (15) to get (5x+3y=60). Using (x=y+6) gives \(x=\frac{39}{4}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण को (15) से गुणा कर (5x+3y=60) बनाएं। (x=y+6) रखने पर \(x=\frac{39}{4}\)।

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यदि (2x+my=34) का हल (x=7,\ y=4) है, तो (m) का मान क्या होगा?

If (x=7,\ y=4) is a solution of (2x+my=34), what will be the value of (m)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (m=5)

Step 1

Concept

Substitute (x=7,\ y=4) in the equation. (14+4m=34), so (m=5).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (m=5). Substitute (x=7,\ y=4) in the equation. (14+4m=34), so (m=5).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=7,\ y=4) को समीकरण में रखें। (14+4m=34), इसलिए (m=5)।

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समीकरणों (4x+3y=50) और (2x-5y=-6) को हल करने पर (y) का मान क्या है?

On solving (4x+3y=50) and (2x-5y=-6), what is the value of (y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. \(y=\frac{62}{13}\)

Step 1

Concept

Use \(x=\frac{5y-6}{2}\) from the second equation. Substitution gives (13y=62), so \(y=\frac{62}{13}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. \(y=\frac{62}{13}\). Use \(x=\frac{5y-6}{2}\) from the second equation. Substitution gives (13y=62), so \(y=\frac{62}{13}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से \(x=\frac{5y-6}{2}\) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (13y=62), इसलिए \(y=\frac{62}{13}\)।

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कौन-सा क्रमित युग्म (5x+2y=41) और (3x-y=10) को संतुष्ट करता है?

Which ordered pair satisfies (5x+2y=41) and (3x-y=10)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. \(x=\frac{61}{11},\ y=\frac{73}{11}\)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=3x-10) from the second equation. Substitution gives (11x=61), so \(x=\frac{61}{11},\ y=\frac{73}{11}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. \(x=\frac{61}{11},\ y=\frac{73}{11}\). Use (y=3x-10) from the second equation. Substitution gives (11x=61), so \(x=\frac{61}{11},\ y=\frac{73}{11}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=3x-10) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (11x=61), इसलिए \(x=\frac{61}{11},\ y=\frac{73}{11}\)।

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यदि (kx+3y=25) और (x-y=2) का हल (x=5,\ y=3) है, तो (k) का मान क्या है?

If (kx+3y=25) and (x-y=2) have solution (x=5,\ y=3), what is the value of (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(k=\frac{16}{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

Substitute the given solution in (kx+3y=25). (5k+9=25), so \(k=\frac{16}{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(k=\frac{16}{5}\). Substitute the given solution in (kx+3y=25). (5k+9=25), so \(k=\frac{16}{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दिए हल को (kx+3y=25) में रखें। (5k+9=25), इसलिए \(k=\frac{16}{5}\)।

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समीकरणों \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=7\) और \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{y}{2}=1\) का हल क्या है?

What is the solution of \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=7\) and \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{y}{2}=1\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(x=\frac{138}{13},\ y=\frac{66}{13}\)

Step 1

Concept

Clear the denominators using the LCM first. The solution is \(x=\frac{138}{13},\ y=\frac{66}{13}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(x=\frac{138}{13},\ y=\frac{66}{13}\). Clear the denominators using the LCM first. The solution is \(x=\frac{138}{13},\ y=\frac{66}{13}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

हरों का लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य लेकर समीकरणों को सरल करें। हल \(x=\frac{138}{13},\ y=\frac{66}{13}\) मिलता है।

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समीकरणों (x+3y=21) और (3x-y=11) को हल करने पर (2x+y) का मान क्या है?

On solving (x+3y=21) and (3x-y=11), what is the value of (2x+y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (14)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=3x-11) from the second equation. Substitution gives \(x=\frac{27}{5},\ y=\frac{16}{5}\), so (2x+y=14).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (14). Use (y=3x-11) from the second equation. Substitution gives \(x=\frac{27}{5},\ y=\frac{16}{5}\), so (2x+y=14).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=3x-11) रखें। पहले में रखने पर \(x=\frac{27}{5},\ y=\frac{16}{5}\), इसलिए (2x+y=14)।

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समीकरणों (6x+5y=47) और (2x-y=5) से (y) का मान क्या है?

What is the value of (y) from (6x+5y=47) and (2x-y=5)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (y=4)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=2x-5) from the second equation. Substitution gives (16x=72), so \(x=\frac{9}{2}\) and (y=4).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (y=4). Use (y=2x-5) from the second equation. Substitution gives (16x=72), so \(x=\frac{9}{2}\) and (y=4).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=2x-5) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (16x=72), इसलिए \(x=\frac{9}{2}\) और (y=4)।

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यदि (x+4y=26) और (3x-2y=8), तो सही हल कौन-सा है?

If (x+4y=26) and (3x-2y=8), which is the correct solution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (x=6,\ y=5)

Step 1

Concept

Use (x=26-4y) from the first equation. Substitution gives (14y=70), so (y=5,\ x=6).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (x=6,\ y=5). Use (x=26-4y) from the first equation. Substitution gives (14y=70), so (y=5,\ x=6).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण से (x=26-4y) रखें। दूसरे में रखने पर (14y=70), इसलिए (y=5,\ x=6)।

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यदि (x=3,\ y=2) समीकरण (2x+ky=16) को संतुष्ट करता है, तो (k) का मान क्या है?

If (x=3,\ y=2) satisfies (2x+ky=16), what is the value of (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (k=5)

Step 1

Concept

Substituting (x=3,\ y=2) gives (6+2k=16). Therefore (k=5).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (k=5). Substituting (x=3,\ y=2) gives (6+2k=16). Therefore (k=5).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=3,\ y=2) रखने पर (6+2k=16) मिलता है। इसलिए (k=5)।

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यदि (3x+y=22) और (x+2y=19), तो (x-y) का मान क्या है?

If (3x+y=22) and (x+2y=19), what is the value of (x-y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (-2)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=22-3x) from the first equation. Substitution gives (x=5,\ y=7), so (x-y=-2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (-2). Use (y=22-3x) from the first equation. Substitution gives (x=5,\ y=7), so (x-y=-2).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण से (y=22-3x) रखें। दूसरे में रखने पर (x=5,\ y=7), इसलिए (x-y=-2)।

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समीकरणों (4x-7y=-19) और (2x+y=13) से (x) का मान ज्ञात कीजिए।

Find the value of (x) from (4x-7y=-19) and (2x+y=13).

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (x=4)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=13-2x) from the second equation. Substitution gives (18x=72), so (x=4).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (x=4). Use (y=13-2x) from the second equation. Substitution gives (18x=72), so (x=4).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=13-2x) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (18x=72), इसलिए (x=4)।

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समीकरणों \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=5\) और (x-y=3) का हल क्या है?

What is the solution of \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=5\) and (x-y=3)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(x=\frac{36}{5},\ y=\frac{21}{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

Multiplying the first equation by (6) gives (3x+2y=30). Using (x=y+3) gives \(y=\frac{21}{5}\) and \(x=\frac{36}{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(x=\frac{36}{5},\ y=\frac{21}{5}\). Multiplying the first equation by (6) gives (3x+2y=30). Using (x=y+3) gives \(y=\frac{21}{5}\) and \(x=\frac{36}{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण को (6) से गुणा करने पर (3x+2y=30) मिलता है। (x=y+3) रखने पर \(y=\frac{21}{5}\) और \(x=\frac{36}{5}\)।

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यदि (3x+my=23) और (x-y=1) का हल (x=5,\ y=4) है, तो (m) का मान क्या है?

If (3x+my=23) and (x-y=1) have solution (x=5,\ y=4), what is the value of (m)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (m=2)

Step 1

Concept

Put (x=5,\ y=4) in (3x+my=23). Then (15+4m=23), so (m=2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (m=2). Put (x=5,\ y=4) in (3x+my=23). Then (15+4m=23), so (m=2).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=5,\ y=4) को (3x+my=23) में रखें। (15+4m=23), इसलिए (m=2)।

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यदि (x=2y+1) और (5x-3y=33), तो सही हल कौन-सा है?

If (x=2y+1) and (5x-3y=33), which is the correct solution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (x=9,\ y=4)

Step 1

Concept

Substituting (x=2y+1) gives (10y+5-3y=33). This gives (y=4) and (x=9).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (x=9,\ y=4). Substituting (x=2y+1) gives (10y+5-3y=33). This gives (y=4) and (x=9).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=2y+1) रखने पर (10y+5-3y=33) मिलता है। इससे (y=4) और (x=9)।

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यदि (2x+y=23) और (x+3y=19), तो (x-2y) का मान क्या है?

If (2x+y=23) and (x+3y=19), what is the value of (x-2y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (4)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=23-2x) from the first equation. Substitution gives (x=10,\ y=3), so (x-2y=4).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (4). Use (y=23-2x) from the first equation. Substitution gives (x=10,\ y=3), so (x-2y=4).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण से (y=23-2x) रखें। दूसरे में रखने पर (x=10,\ y=3), इसलिए (x-2y=4)।

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समीकरणों (4x+5y=39) और (2x-y=9) का हल कौन-सा है?

Which is the solution of (4x+5y=39) and (2x-y=9)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (x=6,\ y=3)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=2x-9) from the second equation. Substitution gives (14x=84), so (x=6,\ y=3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (x=6,\ y=3). Use (y=2x-9) from the second equation. Substitution gives (14x=84), so (x=6,\ y=3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=2x-9) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (14x=84), इसलिए (x=6,\ y=3)।

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समीकरणों (2x+5y=0) और (3x-y=17) को हल करने पर (y) कितना है?

On solving (2x+5y=0) and (3x-y=17), what is (y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (y=-2)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=3x-17) from the second equation. Substitution gives (17x=85), so (x=5,\ y=-2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (y=-2). Use (y=3x-17) from the second equation. Substitution gives (17x=85), so (x=5,\ y=-2).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=3x-17) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (17x=85), इसलिए (x=5,\ y=-2)।

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यदि (3x+2y=25) और (x-y=1), तो (x+y) का मान क्या है?

If (3x+2y=25) and (x-y=1), what is the value of (x+y)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. \(\frac{49}{5}\)

Step 1

Concept

Using (x=y+1) gives (5y+3=25), so \(y=\frac{22}{5}\) and \(x=\frac{27}{5}\). Hence \(x+y=\frac{49}{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. \(\frac{49}{5}\). Using (x=y+1) gives (5y+3=25), so \(y=\frac{22}{5}\) and \(x=\frac{27}{5}\). Hence \(x+y=\frac{49}{5}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=y+1) रखने पर (5y+3=25), इसलिए \(y=\frac{22}{5}\) और \(x=\frac{27}{5}\)। अतः \(x+y=\frac{49}{5}\)।

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समीकरणों (2x-y=6) और (x+3y=13) का हल क्या है?

What is the solution of (2x-y=6) and (x+3y=13)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. \(x=\frac{31}{7},\ y=\frac{20}{7}\)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=2x-6) from the first equation. Substitution gives (7x=31), so \(x=\frac{31}{7},\ y=\frac{20}{7}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. \(x=\frac{31}{7},\ y=\frac{20}{7}\). Use (y=2x-6) from the first equation. Substitution gives (7x=31), so \(x=\frac{31}{7},\ y=\frac{20}{7}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण से (y=2x-6) रखें। दूसरे में रखने पर (7x=31), इसलिए \(x=\frac{31}{7},\ y=\frac{20}{7}\)।

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यदि (kx+2y=20) और (x+y=8) का हल (x=4,\ y=4) है, तो (k) का मान क्या है?

If (kx+2y=20) and (x+y=8) have solution (x=4,\ y=4), what is the value of (k)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (k=3)

Step 1

Concept

Substituting (x=4,\ y=4) gives (4k+8=20). Therefore (k=3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (k=3). Substituting (x=4,\ y=4) gives (4k+8=20). Therefore (k=3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=4,\ y=4) रखने पर (4k+8=20) मिलता है। इसलिए (k=3)।

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समीकरणों (4x+3y=26) और (2x-y=8) का हल क्या है?

What is the solution of (4x+3y=26) and (2x-y=8)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (x=5,\ y=2)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=2x-8) from the second equation. Substitution gives (10x=50), so (x=5,\ y=2).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (x=5,\ y=2). Use (y=2x-8) from the second equation. Substitution gives (10x=50), so (x=5,\ y=2).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=2x-8) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (10x=50), इसलिए (x=5,\ y=2)।

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यदि (6x-y=21) और (2x+3y=17), तो सही हल कौन-सा है?

If (6x-y=21) and (2x+3y=17), which is the correct solution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (x=4,\ y=3)

Step 1

Concept

From the first equation use (y=6x-21). Substituting in the second gives (20x=80), so (x=4,\ y=3).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (x=4,\ y=3). From the first equation use (y=6x-21). Substituting in the second gives (20x=80), so (x=4,\ y=3).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले समीकरण से (y=6x-21) रखें। दूसरे में रखने पर (20x=80), इसलिए (x=4,\ y=3)।

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समीकरणों (3x+5y=31) और (x+y=9) को हल करने पर (x) का मान क्या है?

On solving (3x+5y=31) and (x+y=9), what is the value of (x)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (x=7)

Step 1

Concept

Using (x=9-y) gives (27-3y+5y=31). Thus (y=2) and (x=7).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (x=7). Using (x=9-y) gives (27-3y+5y=31). Thus (y=2) and (x=7).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(x=9-y) रखने पर (27-3y+5y=31) मिलता है। इसलिए (y=2) और (x=7)।

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समीकरणों (2x+3y=19) और (4x-y=3) का हल क्या है?

What is the solution of (2x+3y=19) and (4x-y=3)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (x=2,\ y=5)

Step 1

Concept

Use (y=4x-3) from the second equation. Substitution gives (14x=28), so (x=2,\ y=5).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (x=2,\ y=5). Use (y=4x-3) from the second equation. Substitution gives (14x=28), so (x=2,\ y=5).

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे समीकरण से (y=4x-3) रखें। पहले में रखने पर (14x=28), इसलिए (x=2,\ y=5)।

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