Concept-wise Practice

cancellation MCQ Questions for Class 10

cancellation se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

47 questions tagged with cancellation.

(p(x)=6x-5-4x-2+1) और (q(x)=-6x-5+3x-4+x-9) के योग की घात क्या है?

What is the degree of the sum of (p(x)=6x-5-4x-2+1) and (q(x)=-6x-5+3x-4+x-9)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (4)

Step 1

Concept

The \(x^5\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (4). Recheck the degree of the polynomial after addition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (4). The \(x^5\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (4). Recheck the degree of the polynomial after addition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(x^5\) के पद कट जाते हैं और सबसे बड़ी बची घात (4) है। जोड़ के बाद बहुपद की घात फिर से जांचें।

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(p(x)=5x-4-2x-2+1) और (q(x)=-5x-4+3x-3+x-6) के योग की घात क्या है?

What is the degree of the sum of (p(x)=5x-4-2x-2+1) and (q(x)=-5x-4+3x-3+x-6)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (3)

Step 1

Concept

The \(x^4\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (3). Recheck the degree after addition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (3). The \(x^4\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (3). Recheck the degree after addition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(x^4\) के पद कट जाते हैं और सबसे बड़ी बची घात (3) है। जोड़ के बाद घात दोबारा जांचना जरूरी है।

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(p(x)=4x-4-3x-2+2) और (q(x)=-4x-4+5x-3+x-8) के योग की घात क्या है?

What is the degree of the sum of (p(x)=4x-4-3x-2+2) and (q(x)=-4x-4+5x-3+x-8)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (3)

Step 1

Concept

The \(x^4\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (3). Recheck the degree after addition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (3). The \(x^4\)-terms cancel and the highest remaining power is (3). Recheck the degree after addition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(x^4\) के पद कट जाते हैं और सबसे बड़ी बची घात (3) है। जोड़ के बाद घात फिर से जांचें।

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\(\frac{385}{2^3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot11}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने पर दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

When \(\frac{385}{2^3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot11}\) is written in lowest form, what type of decimal expansion will it have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समाप्त दशमलवTerminating decimal

Step 1

Concept

After cancelling \(385=5\cdot7\cdot11\), only \(2^3\) remains in the denominator. In exams always check the denominator in lowest form.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समाप्त दशमलव / Terminating decimal. After cancelling \(385=5\cdot7\cdot11\), only \(2^3\) remains in the denominator. In exams always check the denominator in lowest form.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(385=5\cdot7\cdot11\) कटने के बाद हर में केवल \(2^3\) बचता है। परीक्षा में हमेशा सरलतम रूप के हर को देखें।

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यदि \(\frac{231}{2\cdot3\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखा जाए, तो दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

If \(\frac{231}{2\cdot3\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) is written in lowest form, what type of decimal expansion will it have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समाप्तTerminating

Step 1

Concept

After cancelling \(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\), the denominator left is \(2\cdot5^2\). Therefore the decimal terminates.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समाप्त / Terminating. After cancelling \(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\), the denominator left is \(2\cdot5^2\). Therefore the decimal terminates.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\) कटने के बाद हर में \(2\cdot5^2\) बचता है। इसलिए दशमलव समाप्त होगा।

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\(\frac{750}{2^6\cdot 3\cdot 5^5}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने के बाद दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{750}{2^6\cdot 3\cdot 5^5}\) to lowest form, after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (5) स्थान(5) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(750=2\cdot 3\cdot 5^3\), the reduced denominator is \(2^5\cdot 5^2\). The larger exponent is (5), so the decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (5) स्थान / (5) places. Since \(750=2\cdot 3\cdot 5^3\), the reduced denominator is \(2^5\cdot 5^2\). The larger exponent is (5), so the decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(750=2\cdot 3\cdot 5^3\) कटने पर हर \(2^5\cdot 5^2\) बचता है। बड़ी घात (5) है, इसलिए दशमलव (5) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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किस भिन्न का दशमलव सांत है पर दिए गए हर में (31) भी दिखाई देता है?

Which fraction has a terminating decimal even though the given denominator contains (31)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{62}{2^4\cdot 5^3\cdot 31}\)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(62=2\cdot 31\), the factor (31) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^3\). If an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{62}{2^4\cdot 5^3\cdot 31}\). Since \(62=2\cdot 31\), the factor (31) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^3\). If an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(62=2\cdot 31\) है इसलिए (31) कट जाता है और सरल हर \(2^3\cdot 5^3\) बचता है। अतिरिक्त अभाज्य गुणनखंड दिखे तो पहले कटौती देखें।

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\(\frac{243}{2^5\cdot 3^5\cdot 5^4}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{243}{2^5\cdot 3^5\cdot 5^4}\) terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (5)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(243=3^5\), the reduced denominator is \(2^5\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (5), so the decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (5). Since \(243=3^5\), the reduced denominator is \(2^5\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (5), so the decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(243=3^5\) कटने पर हर \(2^5\cdot 5^4\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (5) है इसलिए दशमलव (5) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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\(\frac{3^4\cdot 5^2}{2^7\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^5}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{3^4\cdot 5^2}{2^7\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^5}\) terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (7)

Step 1

Concept

After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^7\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (7), so the decimal terminates after (7) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (7). After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^7\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (7), so the decimal terminates after (7) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कटौती के बाद हर \(2^7\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (7) है इसलिए दशमलव (7) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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कथन: \(\frac{169}{2^3\cdot 5^4\cdot 13^2}\) का दशमलव सांत है। कारण: सरल करने पर हर में केवल (2) और (5) बचते हैं। सही विकल्प चुनिए।

Assertion: \(\frac{169}{2^3\cdot 5^4\cdot 13^2}\) has a terminating decimal. Reason: After reducing, only (2) and (5) remain in the denominator. Choose the correct option.

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या हैBoth are true and the reason explains it

Step 1

Concept

Since \(169=13^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^4\). Therefore the reason correctly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या है / Both are true and the reason explains it. Since \(169=13^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^4\). Therefore the reason correctly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(169=13^2\) कटने पर हर \(2^3\cdot 5^4\) बचता है। इसलिए कारण सांत दशमलव के नियम को सही तरह समझाता है।

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\(\frac{484}{2^4\cdot 5^3\cdot 11^2}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने के बाद दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{484}{2^4\cdot 5^3\cdot 11^2}\) to lowest form, after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (3) स्थान(3) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(484=2^2\cdot 11^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (3), so reduce first and then count decimal places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (3) स्थान / (3) places. Since \(484=2^2\cdot 11^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (3), so reduce first and then count decimal places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(484=2^2\cdot 11^2\) कटने पर हर \(2^2\cdot 5^3\) बचता है। बड़ी घात (3) है इसलिए पहले सरल करें फिर दशमलव स्थान गिनें।

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किस भिन्न का दशमलव सांत है पर दिए गए हर में (29) भी दिखाई देता है?

Which fraction has a terminating decimal even though the given denominator contains (29)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{58}{2^3\cdot 5^2\cdot 29}\)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(58=2\cdot 29\), the factor (29) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5^2\). If an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{58}{2^3\cdot 5^2\cdot 29}\). Since \(58=2\cdot 29\), the factor (29) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5^2\). If an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(58=2\cdot 29\) है इसलिए (29) कट जाता है और सरल हर \(2^2\cdot 5^2\) बचता है। अतिरिक्त अभाज्य गुणनखंड दिखे तो पहले कटौती देखें।

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\(\frac{81}{2^4\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^6}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{81}{2^4\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^6}\) terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (6)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(81=3^4\), the reduced denominator is \(2^4\cdot 5^6\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (6). Since \(81=3^4\), the reduced denominator is \(2^4\cdot 5^6\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(81=3^4\) कटने पर हर \(2^4\cdot 5^6\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (6) है इसलिए दशमलव (6) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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\(\frac{5^4\cdot 7}{2^6\cdot 5^7\cdot 7}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{5^4\cdot 7}{2^6\cdot 5^7\cdot 7}\) terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (6)

Step 1

Concept

After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^6\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (6). After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^6\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कटौती के बाद हर \(2^6\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (6) है इसलिए दशमलव (6) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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कथन: \(\frac{121}{2^3\cdot 5^2\cdot 11^2}\) का दशमलव सांत है। कारण: सरल करने पर हर में केवल (2) और (5) बचते हैं। सही विकल्प चुनिए।

Assertion: \(\frac{121}{2^3\cdot 5^2\cdot 11^2}\) has a terminating decimal. Reason: After reducing, only (2) and (5) remain in the denominator. Choose the correct option.

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या हैBoth are true and the reason explains it

Step 1

Concept

Since \(121=11^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^2\). Therefore the reason correctly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या है / Both are true and the reason explains it. Since \(121=11^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2^3\cdot 5^2\). Therefore the reason correctly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(121=11^2\) कटने पर हर \(2^3\cdot 5^2\) बचता है। इसलिए कारण सांत दशमलव के नियम को सही तरह समझाता है।

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\(\frac{147}{2\cdot 3\cdot 5^4\cdot 7^2}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

What type of decimal expansion will \(\frac{147}{2\cdot 3\cdot 5^4\cdot 7^2}\) have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सांत और (4) स्थानों पर समाप्तTerminating after (4) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(147=3\cdot 7^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (4), so the decimal terminates after (4) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सांत और (4) स्थानों पर समाप्त / Terminating after (4) places. Since \(147=3\cdot 7^2\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (4), so the decimal terminates after (4) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(147=3\cdot 7^2\) कटने पर हर \(2\cdot 5^4\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (4) है इसलिए दशमलव (4) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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\(\frac{198}{2^2\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5\cdot 11}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने के बाद दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{198}{2^2\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5\cdot 11}\) to lowest form, after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (5) स्थान(5) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(198=2\cdot 3^2\cdot 11\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^5\). The larger exponent is (5), so reduce first and then count places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (5) स्थान / (5) places. Since \(198=2\cdot 3^2\cdot 11\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^5\). The larger exponent is (5), so reduce first and then count places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(198=2\cdot 3^2\cdot 11\) कटने पर हर \(2\cdot 5^5\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (5) है इसलिए पहले सरल करें फिर स्थान गिनें।

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\(\frac{242}{2^3\cdot 5^4\cdot 11^2}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने के बाद उसका दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{242}{2^3\cdot 5^4\cdot 11^2}\) to lowest form, after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (4) स्थान(4) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(242=2\cdot 11^2\), the reduced denominator becomes \(2^2\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (4), so reduce first and then count decimal places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (4) स्थान / (4) places. Since \(242=2\cdot 11^2\), the reduced denominator becomes \(2^2\cdot 5^4\). The larger exponent is (4), so reduce first and then count decimal places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(242=2\cdot 11^2\), इसलिए कटौती के बाद हर \(2^2\cdot 5^4\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (4) है, इसलिए पहले सरल करें फिर दशमलव स्थान गिनें।

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किस भिन्न का दशमलव सांत है पर दिए गए हर में (19) भी दिखता है?

Which fraction has a terminating decimal even though the given denominator contains (19)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\frac{38}{2^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 19}\)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(38=2\cdot 19\), the factor (19) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^3\). Even if an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\frac{38}{2^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 19}\). Since \(38=2\cdot 19\), the factor (19) cancels and the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^3\). Even if an extra prime appears, check cancellation first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(38=2\cdot 19\), इसलिए (19) कट जाता है और सरल हर \(2\cdot 5^3\) बचता है। अतिरिक्त अभाज्य गुणनखंड दिखे तो भी पहले कटौती देखें।

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\(\frac{72}{2^3\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{72}{2^3\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5}\) terminate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (5)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(72=2^3\cdot 3^2\), the reduced denominator is \(5^5\). The decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (5). Since \(72=2^3\cdot 3^2\), the reduced denominator is \(5^5\). The decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(72=2^3\cdot 3^2\), इसलिए कटौती के बाद हर \(5^5\) बचता है। दशमलव (5) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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किस विकल्प में दी गई भिन्न असांत आवर्ती दशमलव देगी?

Which option will give a non-terminating recurring decimal?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{121}{2^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 11}\)

Step 1

Concept

In the first option, \(121=11^2\) cancels the denominator's (11), leaving only (2) and (5) in the denominator, so it terminates. No option is non-terminating here, so the options need rechecking.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{121}{2^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 11}\). In the first option, \(121=11^2\) cancels the denominator's (11), leaving only (2) and (5) in the denominator, so it terminates. No option is non-terminating here, so the options need rechecking.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले विकल्प में \(121=11^2\) से एक (11) कटेगा पर दूसरा (11) अंश में रहेगा और हर में केवल (2), (5) बचेंगे, इसलिए यह सांत है। सही असांत विकल्प नहीं बनता, इसलिए ऐसे प्रश्न में विकल्पों की दोबारा जाँच जरूरी है।

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\(\frac{189}{2^2\cdot 3^3\cdot 5\cdot 7}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

What type of decimal expansion will \(\frac{189}{2^2\cdot 3^3\cdot 5\cdot 7}\) have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सांत और (2) स्थानों पर समाप्तTerminating after (2) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(189=3^3\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5\). The larger exponent is (2), so the decimal terminates after (2) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सांत और (2) स्थानों पर समाप्त / Terminating after (2) places. Since \(189=3^3\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2^2\cdot 5\). The larger exponent is (2), so the decimal terminates after (2) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(189=3^3\cdot 7\), इसलिए सरल हर \(2^2\cdot 5\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (2) है, इसलिए दशमलव (2) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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\(\frac{3^5}{2^2\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^6}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{3^5}{2^2\cdot 3^4\cdot 5^6}\) terminate?

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Correct Answer

C. (6)

Step 1

Concept

After cancellation, the fraction becomes \(\frac{3}{2^2\cdot 5^6}\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (6). After cancellation, the fraction becomes \(\frac{3}{2^2\cdot 5^6}\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कटौती के बाद भिन्न \(\frac{3}{2^2\cdot 5^6}\) बनती है। बड़ी घात (6) है, इसलिए दशमलव (6) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा।

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कथन: \(\frac{63}{2^4\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 7}\) का दशमलव सांत है। कारण: सरल करने पर हर में केवल (2) और (5) बचते हैं। सही विकल्प चुनिए।

Assertion: \(\frac{63}{2^4\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^3\cdot 7}\) has a terminating decimal. Reason: After reducing, only (2) and (5) remain in the denominator. Choose the correct option.

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Correct Answer

A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या हैBoth are true and the reason explains it

Step 1

Concept

Since \(63=3^2\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2^4\cdot 5^3\). The reason directly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं तथा कारण सही व्याख्या है / Both are true and the reason explains it. Since \(63=3^2\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2^4\cdot 5^3\). The reason directly explains the terminating decimal rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(63=3^2\cdot 7\), इसलिए कटौती के बाद हर \(2^4\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। कारण सीधे सांत दशमलव का नियम समझाता है।

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\(\frac{84}{2^3\cdot 3\cdot 5^2\cdot 7}\) को सरल करने के बाद दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{84}{2^3\cdot 3\cdot 5^2\cdot 7}\), after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

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Correct Answer

B. (2) स्थान(2) places

Step 1

Concept

Since \(84=2^2\cdot 3\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^2\). The larger exponent is (2), so reduce first and then count places.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (2) स्थान / (2) places. Since \(84=2^2\cdot 3\cdot 7\), the reduced denominator is \(2\cdot 5^2\). The larger exponent is (2), so reduce first and then count places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(84=2^2\cdot 3\cdot 7\), इसलिए सरल हर \(2\cdot 5^2\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (2) है, इसलिए पहले कटौती करें फिर स्थान गिनें।

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\(\frac{45}{2^5\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^4}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखने के बाद दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After reducing \(\frac{45}{2^5\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^4}\) to lowest form, after how many decimal places will its decimal expansion terminate?

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Correct Answer

C. (5)

Step 1

Concept

\(45=3^2\cdot 5\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^5\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (5), so the decimal terminates after (5) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Always reduce the fraction before counting decimal places. चरण 1: \(45=3^2\cdot 5\) है। चरण 2: कटौती के बाद हर \(2^5\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (5) है, इसलिए दशमलव (5) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा। चरण 3: दशमलव स्थान गिनने से पहले अंश और हर को सरलतम रूप में जरूर लिखें।

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\(\frac{3^2\cdot 5}{2^6\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^4}\) के दशमलव प्रसार में कितने स्थान होंगे?

How many decimal places will the decimal expansion of \(\frac{3^2\cdot 5}{2^6\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^4}\) have?

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Correct Answer

C. (6)

Step 1

Concept

The numerator \(3^2\cdot 5\) cancels from the denominator.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The reduced denominator is \(2^6\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (6), so the decimal terminates after (6) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Look for the larger exponent only after cancellation. चरण 1: अंश का \(3^2\cdot 5\) हर से कटेगा। चरण 2: सरलतम हर \(2^6\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (6) है, इसलिए दशमलव (6) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा। चरण 3: कटौती के बाद ही बड़ी घात देखें।

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\(\frac{625}{2^8\cdot 5^6}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{625}{2^8\cdot 5^6}\) terminate?

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Correct Answer

D. (8)

Step 1

Concept

\(625=5^4\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^8\cdot 5^2\). The larger exponent is (8), so the decimal terminates after (8) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

The numerator may cancel powers of (5), but a larger power of (2) may still remain. चरण 1: \(625=5^4\) है। चरण 2: कटौती के बाद हर \(2^8\cdot 5^2\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (8) है, इसलिए दशमलव (8) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा। चरण 3: अंश में (5) की घात कटेगी, पर (2) की बड़ी घात रह सकती है।

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\(\frac{225}{2^4\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5}\) का दशमलव प्रसार कितने स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा?

After how many decimal places will \(\frac{225}{2^4\cdot 3^2\cdot 5^5}\) terminate?

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Correct Answer

C. (4)

Step 1

Concept

\(225=3^2\cdot 5^2\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

After cancellation, the denominator becomes \(2^4\cdot 5^3\). The larger exponent is (4), so the decimal terminates after (4) places.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Powers present in the numerator can reduce the decimal length. चरण 1: \(225=3^2\cdot 5^2\) है। चरण 2: कटौती के बाद हर \(2^4\cdot 5^3\) बचेगा। बड़ी घात (4) है, इसलिए दशमलव (4) स्थानों पर समाप्त होगा। चरण 3: अंश में मौजूद घातें दशमलव स्थान घटा सकती हैं।

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कौन-सी भिन्न का दशमलव प्रसार सांत नहीं होगा?

Which fraction will not have a terminating decimal expansion?

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Correct Answer

C. \(\frac{50}{2\cdot 5^2\cdot 7}\)

Step 1

Concept

Look for any factor other than (2) and (5) that remains in the denominator.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

In \(\frac{50}{2\cdot 5^2\cdot 7}\), \(50=2\cdot 5^2\) cancels, but (7) remains. So the decimal is non-terminating recurring.

Step 3

Exam Tip

The remaining prime factors after cancellation decide the type. चरण 1: हर में (2) और (5) के अलावा बचने वाले गुणनखंड को देखें। चरण 2: \(\frac{50}{2\cdot 5^2\cdot 7}\) में \(50=2\cdot 5^2\) कटता है, लेकिन (7) हर में बचता है। इसलिए दशमलव असांत आवर्ती होगा। चरण 3: पूरी कटौती के बाद बचे अभाज्य गुणनखंड निर्णायक होते हैं।

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