Concept-wise Practice

prime factorization MCQ Questions for Class 10

prime factorization se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

9 questions tagged with prime factorization.

\(\frac{24^{3}}{2^{6}\cdot3^{2}}\) का सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the simplified form of \(\frac{24^{3}}{2^{6}\cdot3^{2}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (6)

Step 1

Concept

Since (24^{3}=\(2^{3}\cdot3\)^{3}=2^{9}\cdot3^{3}), division leaves \(2^{3}\cdot3=24\), so the correct value is not among the options.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (6). Since (24^{3}=\(2^{3}\cdot3\)^{3}=2^{9}\cdot3^{3}), division leaves \(2^{3}\cdot3=24\), so the correct value is not among the options.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(24^{3}=\(2^{3}\cdot3\)^{3}=2^{9}\cdot3^{3})। भाग देने पर \(2^{3}\cdot3=24\) मिलता है, इसलिए विकल्पों में सही मान नहीं है।

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\(\frac{18^{3}}{2^{2}\cdot3^{5}}\) का सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the simplified form of \(\frac{18^{3}}{2^{2}\cdot3^{5}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (6)

Step 1

Concept

Since (18^{3}=\(2\cdot3^{2}\)^{3}=2^{3}\cdot3^{6}), division leaves \(2^{1}\cdot3^{1}=6\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (6). Since (18^{3}=\(2\cdot3^{2}\)^{3}=2^{3}\cdot3^{6}), division leaves \(2^{1}\cdot3^{1}=6\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(18^{3}=\(2\cdot3^{2}\)^{3}=2^{3}\cdot3^{6})। भाग देने पर \(2^{1}\cdot3^{1}=6\) मिलता है।

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\(\frac{12^{4}}{2^{5}\cdot3^{3}}\) का सरल रूप क्या है?

What is the simplified form of \(\frac{12^{4}}{2^{5}\cdot3^{3}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2^{3}\cdot3\)

Step 1

Concept

Since (12^{4}=\(2^{2}\cdot3\)^{4}=2^{8}\cdot3^{4}), division leaves \(2^{3}\cdot3\). In exams, prime-factorize first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(2^{3}\cdot3\). Since (12^{4}=\(2^{2}\cdot3\)^{4}=2^{8}\cdot3^{4}), division leaves \(2^{3}\cdot3\). In exams, prime-factorize first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(12^{4}=\(2^{2}\cdot3\)^{4}=2^{8}\cdot3^{4}), इसलिए भाग देने पर \(2^{3}\cdot3\) बचता है। परीक्षा में पहले अभाज्य गुणनखंड करें।

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\(\frac{6^{5}}{2^{3}\cdot3^{4}}\) का सरल मान क्या है?

What is the simplified value of \(\frac{6^{5}}{2^{3}\cdot3^{4}}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(2^{2}\cdot3\)

Step 1

Concept

Since \(6^{5}=2^{5}\cdot3^{5}\), \(\frac{2^{5}3^{5}}{2^{3}3^{4}}=2^{2}\cdot3\). In exams, split a composite base into prime bases.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(2^{2}\cdot3\). Since \(6^{5}=2^{5}\cdot3^{5}\), \(\frac{2^{5}3^{5}}{2^{3}3^{4}}=2^{2}\cdot3\). In exams, split a composite base into prime bases.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(6^{5}=2^{5}\cdot3^{5}\), इसलिए \(\frac{2^{5}3^{5}}{2^{3}3^{4}}=2^{2}\cdot3\)। परीक्षा में मिश्रित आधार को अभाज्य आधारों में तोड़ें।

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यदि \(\frac{231}{2\cdot3\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखा जाए, तो दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

If \(\frac{231}{2\cdot3\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) is written in lowest form, what type of decimal expansion will it have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समाप्तTerminating

Step 1

Concept

After cancelling \(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\), the denominator left is \(2\cdot5^2\). Therefore the decimal terminates.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समाप्त / Terminating. After cancelling \(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\), the denominator left is \(2\cdot5^2\). Therefore the decimal terminates.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(231=3\cdot7\cdot11\) कटने के बाद हर में \(2\cdot5^2\) बचता है। इसलिए दशमलव समाप्त होगा।

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यदि \(\frac{154}{2\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) को सरलतम रूप में लिखा जाए, तो उसका दशमलव प्रसार कैसा होगा?

If \(\frac{154}{2\cdot5^2\cdot7\cdot11}\) is written in lowest form, what type of decimal expansion will it have?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समाप्त दशमलवTerminating decimal

Step 1

Concept

\(154=2\cdot7\cdot11\), so after cancellation only \(5^2\) remains in the denominator. In exams decide from the denominator in lowest form.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समाप्त दशमलव / Terminating decimal. \(154=2\cdot7\cdot11\), so after cancellation only \(5^2\) remains in the denominator. In exams decide from the denominator in lowest form.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(154=2\cdot7\cdot11\), इसलिए कटने के बाद हर में केवल \(5^2\) बचता है। परीक्षा में निर्णय हमेशा सरलतम रूप के हर से करें।

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किस भिन्न का दशमलव प्रसार समाप्त होगा?

Which fraction will have a terminating decimal expansion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(\frac{63}{2^5\cdot5^2\cdot7}\)

Step 1

Concept

In \(\frac{63}{2^5\cdot5^2\cdot7}\), after cancelling (63) and (7), only (2) and (5) remain in the denominator. In exams reduce the fraction first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(\frac{63}{2^5\cdot5^2\cdot7}\). In \(\frac{63}{2^5\cdot5^2\cdot7}\), after cancelling (63) and (7), only (2) and (5) remain in the denominator. In exams reduce the fraction first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(\frac{63}{2^5\cdot5^2\cdot7}\) में (63) और (7) कटने के बाद हर में केवल (2) और (5) बचते हैं। परीक्षा में पहले भिन्न को सरलतम रूप में लाएं।

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भिन्न \(\frac{91}{2^3\cdot5^2\cdot13}\) के दशमलव प्रसार के बारे में सही कथन कौन सा है?

Which statement is correct about the decimal expansion of \(\frac{91}{2^3\cdot5^2\cdot13}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. यह अनवसानी आवर्ती दशमलव हैIt is non-terminating recurring decimal

Step 1

Concept

The denominator contains (13), and after simplification the denominator is not made only of (2) and (5). In exams always check prime factors of the denominator.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. यह अनवसानी आवर्ती दशमलव है / It is non-terminating recurring decimal. The denominator contains (13), and after simplification the denominator is not made only of (2) and (5). In exams always check prime factors of the denominator.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर में (13) है और भिन्न सरल करने पर भी केवल (2) और (5) नहीं बचते। परीक्षा में हर के अभाज्य गुणनखंड जरूर जांचें।

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कौन सा विकल्प \(\sqrt{3}\) और \(\sqrt{5}\) की सिद्धियों में समान गहन विचार दिखाता है?

Which option shows the common deeper idea in the proofs of \(\sqrt{3}\) and \(\sqrt{5}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वर्ग में अभाज्य गुणनखंड का घातांक सम होता है, पर \(p^2=3q^2\) या \(p^2=5q^2\) असंतुलन पैदा करता हैIn a square, the exponent of a prime factor is even, but \(p^2=3q^2\) or \(p^2=5q^2\) creates imbalance

Step 1

Concept

In a perfect square, exponents of prime factors are even.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(p^2=3q^2\) or \(p^2=5q^2\) forces the same prime factor into both (p) and (q).

Step 3

Exam Tip

This common factor contradicts the coprime condition. चरण 1: किसी पूर्ण वर्ग में अभाज्य गुणनखंडों की घातें सम होती हैं। चरण 2: \(p^2=3q^2\) या \(p^2=5q^2\) बताता है कि वही अभाज्य गुणनखंड (p) और (q) दोनों में आ जाएगा। चरण 3: यही साझा गुणनखंड सहअभाज्य शर्त से टकराता है।

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