Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है • Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है • Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है
B. देखभाल सहायता और वापसी समर्थन में कमी हो सकती है/There may be lack of care support and return support
Step 1
Concept
Equal opportunity policy also needs child care and re entry support. In exams check both policy and real outcomes.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. देखभाल सहायता और वापसी समर्थन में कमी हो सकती है / There may be lack of care support and return support. Equal opportunity policy also needs child care and re entry support. In exams check both policy and real outcomes.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समान अवसर नीति के साथ शिशु देखभाल और पुनः प्रवेश सहायता भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में नीति और वास्तविक परिणाम दोनों देखें।
B. काम का लैंगिक विभाजन और अवैतनिक बोझ दिखता है/Gendered division of work and unpaid burden are visible
Step 1
Concept
This situation shows unequal division of paid and unpaid work. In exams look at total workload.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. काम का लैंगिक विभाजन और अवैतनिक बोझ दिखता है / Gendered division of work and unpaid burden are visible. This situation shows unequal division of paid and unpaid work. In exams look at total workload.
Step 3
Exam Tip
यह स्थिति paid और unpaid काम के असमान बंटवारे को दिखाती है। परीक्षा में कुल कार्यभार को देखें।
C. सुरक्षा और संरक्षण ढांचे की कमी/Lack of safety and protection framework
Step 1
Concept
Safety and protection are essential in adolescent training. In exams connect skill with safety too.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सुरक्षा और संरक्षण ढांचे की कमी / Lack of safety and protection framework. Safety and protection are essential in adolescent training. In exams connect skill with safety too.
Step 3
Exam Tip
किशोर प्रशिक्षण में सुरक्षा और संरक्षण अनिवार्य हैं। परीक्षा में कौशल के साथ सुरक्षा को भी जोड़ें।
A. बाजार संपर्क मूल्य निर्धारण और सौदेबाजी क्षमता/Market linkage pricing and bargaining power
Step 1
Concept
Correct market and pricing power are needed along with production. In exams connect income with market structure.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बाजार संपर्क मूल्य निर्धारण और सौदेबाजी क्षमता / Market linkage pricing and bargaining power. Correct market and pricing power are needed along with production. In exams connect income with market structure.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उत्पादन के साथ सही बाजार और मूल्य शक्ति भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में आय को बाजार संरचना से जोड़ें।
B. देखभाल केवल महिलाओं का काम है/Care is only women's work
Step 1
Concept
Keeping men away from care makes care work gendered. In exams understand care roles as gender neutral.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. देखभाल केवल महिलाओं का काम है / Care is only women's work. Keeping men away from care makes care work gendered. In exams understand care roles as gender neutral.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुरुषों को देखभाल से दूर करना care work को लैंगिक बना देता है। परीक्षा में care roles को gender neutral समझें।
B. सभी योग्य कर्मचारियों को जरूरत आधारित प्रशिक्षण देना/Giving need based training to all eligible workers
Step 1
Concept
Need based training increases inclusion across age and gender. In exams connect training access with equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सभी योग्य कर्मचारियों को जरूरत आधारित प्रशिक्षण देना / Giving need based training to all eligible workers. Need based training increases inclusion across age and gender. In exams connect training access with equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जरूरत आधारित प्रशिक्षण उम्र और लिंग दोनों में समावेशन बढ़ाता है। परीक्षा में training access को equality से जोड़ें।
Using private family planning as a selection basis can be biased against women. In exams identify interview bias.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. लैंगिक पक्षपात / Gender bias. Using private family planning as a selection basis can be biased against women. In exams identify interview bias.
Step 3
Exam Tip
निजी परिवार योजना को चयन आधार बनाना महिला के लिए पक्षपातपूर्ण हो सकता है। परीक्षा में interview bias पहचानें।
Assuming ability based on age is unfair. In exams connect dignity with age respect.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आयु सम्मान और गरिमा / Age respect and dignity. Assuming ability based on age is unfair. In exams connect dignity with age respect.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उम्र के आधार पर क्षमता का अनुमान लगाना अनुचित है। परीक्षा में dignity को उम्र सम्मान से जोड़ें।
A. समय गरीबी और अवसर असमानता/Time poverty and opportunity inequality
Step 1
Concept
Unpaid care burden can reduce education and future opportunities. In exams understand time poverty as a gender issue.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. समय गरीबी और अवसर असमानता / Time poverty and opportunity inequality. Unpaid care burden can reduce education and future opportunities. In exams understand time poverty as a gender issue.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अवैतनिक care burden शिक्षा और भविष्य के अवसर घटा सकता है। परीक्षा में time poverty को gender issue समझें।
B. जब care responsibility और health needs अलग हों पर schedule एक जैसा कठोर हो/When care responsibility and health needs differ but schedule is equally rigid
Step 1
Concept
Equality also needs attention to real needs. In exams understand the difference between equality and equity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. जब care responsibility और health needs अलग हों पर schedule एक जैसा कठोर हो / When care responsibility and health needs differ but schedule is equally rigid. Equality also needs attention to real needs. In exams understand the difference between equality and equity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समानता में वास्तविक जरूरतों का ध्यान भी आवश्यक है। परीक्षा में equality और equity का अंतर समझें।
A. क्या नेतृत्व अवसर और पदोन्नति प्रक्रिया निष्पक्ष हैं/Are leadership opportunities and promotion processes fair
Step 1
Concept
There can be a gap between numbers and decision power. In exams understand representation and power separately.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्या नेतृत्व अवसर और पदोन्नति प्रक्रिया निष्पक्ष हैं / Are leadership opportunities and promotion processes fair. There can be a gap between numbers and decision power. In exams understand representation and power separately.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संख्या और निर्णय शक्ति में अंतर हो सकता है। परीक्षा में representation और power को अलग समझें।
Both generations share experience and new skills. In exams connect mutual learning with age diversity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पीढ़ीगत सहयोग / Intergenerational cooperation. Both generations share experience and new skills. In exams connect mutual learning with age diversity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दोनों पीढ़ियां अनुभव और नए कौशल साझा करती हैं। परीक्षा में mutual learning को age diversity से जोड़ें।
A. क्योंकि शिक्षा और विकास प्रभावित होते हैं/Because education and development are affected
Step 1
Concept
Long hours and missing school can indicate child labour. In exams identify hidden child labour.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि शिक्षा और विकास प्रभावित होते हैं / Because education and development are affected. Long hours and missing school can indicate child labour. In exams identify hidden child labour.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लंबे घंटे और स्कूल छूटना बाल श्रम का संकेत हो सकते हैं। परीक्षा में hidden child labour पहचानें।
A. व्यावहारिक लैंगिक संवेदनशीलता/Practical gender sensitivity
Step 1
Concept
Equal opportunity also needs suitable tools and safety. In exams view access and facilities together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. व्यावहारिक लैंगिक संवेदनशीलता / Practical gender sensitivity. Equal opportunity also needs suitable tools and safety. In exams view access and facilities together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समान अवसर के साथ उपयुक्त उपकरण और सुरक्षा भी चाहिए। परीक्षा में access और facilities को साथ देखें।
A. भर्ती प्रशिक्षण पदोन्नति और शिकायत समाधान के परिणाम/Outcomes of recruitment training promotion and complaint resolution
Step 1
Concept
Policy success is measured by outcomes and implementation. In exams remember evidence based evaluation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. भर्ती प्रशिक्षण पदोन्नति और शिकायत समाधान के परिणाम / Outcomes of recruitment training promotion and complaint resolution. Policy success is measured by outcomes and implementation. In exams remember evidence based evaluation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति की सफलता परिणामों और क्रियान्वयन से मापी जाती है। परीक्षा में evidence based evaluation याद रखें।
Age gender and care burden affect together. In exams connect intersectionality with combined disadvantage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. अंतर्संबंधी दृष्टिकोण / Intersectional approach. Age gender and care burden affect together. In exams connect intersectionality with combined disadvantage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उम्र लिंग और care burden साथ मिलकर असर डालते हैं। परीक्षा में intersectionality को combined disadvantage से जोड़ें।
A. नीति पहुंच और क्रियान्वयन की कमी/Lack of policy reach and implementation
Step 1
Concept
A policy works only when it reaches the needy group. In exams remember vulnerability of informal workers.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नीति पहुंच और क्रियान्वयन की कमी / Lack of policy reach and implementation. A policy works only when it reaches the needy group. In exams remember vulnerability of informal workers.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति तभी प्रभावी है जब जरूरतमंद समूह तक पहुंचे। परीक्षा में informal workers की vulnerability याद रखें।
A. महिलाओं का care burden घट सकता है और paid work समय बढ़ सकता है/Women's care burden may reduce and paid work time may increase
Step 1
Concept
Shared care can reduce women's unpaid burden. In exams connect care sharing with work participation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. महिलाओं का care burden घट सकता है और paid work समय बढ़ सकता है / Women's care burden may reduce and paid work time may increase. Shared care can reduce women's unpaid burden. In exams connect care sharing with work participation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
साझा देखभाल महिलाओं के unpaid burden को कम कर सकती है। परीक्षा में care sharing को work participation से जोड़ें।
A. क्योंकि भाषा के साथ जरूरत आधारित सहायता भी चाहिए/Because need based support is needed along with language
Step 1
Concept
Practical support is needed along with equal language. In exams understand formal equality and real equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि भाषा के साथ जरूरत आधारित सहायता भी चाहिए / Because need based support is needed along with language. Practical support is needed along with equal language. In exams understand formal equality and real equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समान भाषा के साथ practical support भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में formal equality और real equality का अंतर समझें।
A. किशोरों को रुचि योग्यता शिक्षा स्तर और सुरक्षित अवसरों के आधार पर सलाह देना/Advising adolescents by interest ability education level and safe opportunities
Step 1
Concept
Balanced guidance considers ability and safety. In exams keep counselling stereotype free.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. किशोरों को रुचि योग्यता शिक्षा स्तर और सुरक्षित अवसरों के आधार पर सलाह देना / Advising adolescents by interest ability education level and safe opportunities. Balanced guidance considers ability and safety. In exams keep counselling stereotype free.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संतुलित मार्गदर्शन क्षमता और सुरक्षा दोनों देखता है। परीक्षा में counselling को stereotype free रखें।
A. job classification में छिपा gender bias/Hidden gender bias in job classification
Step 1
Concept
Pay may be equal but classification can be biased. In exams identify hidden bias.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. job classification में छिपा gender bias / Hidden gender bias in job classification. Pay may be equal but classification can be biased. In exams identify hidden bias.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वेतन समान हो सकता है पर वर्गीकरण पक्षपाती हो सकता है। परीक्षा में hidden bias को पहचानें।
A. उनका कौशल वर्तमान जरूरतों से अलग हो सकता है/Their skills may become separated from current needs
Step 1
Concept
Skill upgradation is needed along with experience. In exams connect older workers with lifelong learning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उनका कौशल वर्तमान जरूरतों से अलग हो सकता है / Their skills may become separated from current needs. Skill upgradation is needed along with experience. In exams connect older workers with lifelong learning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अनुभव के साथ कौशल उन्नयन भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में older workers को lifelong learning से जोड़ें।
A. घर और समुदाय में देखभाल कार्य को सामाजिक और आर्थिक योगदान मानना/Treating care work at home and community as social and economic contribution
Step 1
Concept
Care economy recognizes the wider contribution of care labour. In exams connect care work with economy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. घर और समुदाय में देखभाल कार्य को सामाजिक और आर्थिक योगदान मानना / Treating care work at home and community as social and economic contribution. Care economy recognizes the wider contribution of care labour. In exams connect care work with economy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
care economy देखभाल श्रम के व्यापक योगदान को पहचानती है। परीक्षा में care work को economy से जोड़ें।
A. output quality responsibility और deadlines से मूल्यांकन/Evaluation by output quality responsibility and deadlines
Step 1
Concept
Work value should be decided by outcome and responsibility not location. In exams identify remote work bias.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. output quality responsibility और deadlines से मूल्यांकन / Evaluation by output quality responsibility and deadlines. Work value should be decided by outcome and responsibility not location. In exams identify remote work bias.
Step 3
Exam Tip
काम का मूल्य स्थान से नहीं बल्कि परिणाम और जिम्मेदारी से तय होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में remote work bias पहचानें।
A. care को gender neutral मानने की कमी/Lack of treating care as gender neutral
Step 1
Concept
Gender equality should recognize men's care role too. In exams understand shared care.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. care को gender neutral मानने की कमी / Lack of treating care as gender neutral. Gender equality should recognize men's care role too. In exams understand shared care.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लैंगिक समानता में पुरुषों की care भूमिका को भी मान्यता देनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में shared care समझें।
A. earning alone empowerment को पूरा नहीं करती/Earning alone does not complete empowerment
Step 1
Concept
Economic empowerment includes income and decision power over it. In exams remember income control.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. earning alone empowerment को पूरा नहीं करती / Earning alone does not complete empowerment. Economic empowerment includes income and decision power over it. In exams remember income control.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आर्थिक सशक्तिकरण में आय और उस पर निर्णय अधिकार दोनों शामिल हैं। परीक्षा में income control याद रखें।
A. बालिका शिक्षा बाधा और gendered care burden/Barrier to girls education and gendered care burden
Step 1
Concept
Care burden affects education and opportunity. In exams connect unpaid care with girls education.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बालिका शिक्षा बाधा और gendered care burden / Barrier to girls education and gendered care burden. Care burden affects education and opportunity. In exams connect unpaid care with girls education.
Step 3
Exam Tip
care burden शिक्षा और अवसर को प्रभावित करता है। परीक्षा में unpaid care को girls education से जोड़ें।
A. जब older workers को हमेशा mentor और youth को हमेशा technology role में fixed कर दिया जाए/When older workers are always fixed as mentors and youth always in technology roles
Step 1
Concept
Roles should be decided by ability and interest. In exams understand the difference between age diversity and age stereotype.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब older workers को हमेशा mentor और youth को हमेशा technology role में fixed कर दिया जाए / When older workers are always fixed as mentors and youth always in technology roles. Roles should be decided by ability and interest. In exams understand the difference between age diversity and age stereotype.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भूमिकाएं क्षमता और रुचि से तय होनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में age diversity और age stereotype का अंतर समझें।
A. कानूनी साक्षरता वेतन रिकॉर्ड और bargaining support/Legal literacy wage records and bargaining support
Step 1
Concept
Awareness and records make it easier to claim rights. In exams connect rights awareness with empowerment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कानूनी साक्षरता वेतन रिकॉर्ड और bargaining support / Legal literacy wage records and bargaining support. Awareness and records make it easier to claim rights. In exams connect rights awareness with empowerment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जागरूकता और रिकॉर्ड से अधिकार मांगना आसान होता है। परीक्षा में rights awareness को empowerment से जोड़ें।
A. policy enforcement monitoring और accountability मजबूत करना/Strengthen policy enforcement monitoring and accountability
Step 1
Concept
Accountability is needed along with training. In exams check both awareness and implementation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. policy enforcement monitoring और accountability मजबूत करना / Strengthen policy enforcement monitoring and accountability. Accountability is needed along with training. In exams check both awareness and implementation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
training के साथ accountability जरूरी है। परीक्षा में awareness और implementation दोनों देखें।
A. सुरक्षित आवागमन परिवार परामर्श और स्थानीय अवसर/Safe mobility family counselling and local opportunities
Step 1
Concept
Skill programmes also need access and social support. In exams remember enabling environment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सुरक्षित आवागमन परिवार परामर्श और स्थानीय अवसर / Safe mobility family counselling and local opportunities. Skill programmes also need access and social support. In exams remember enabling environment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
skill programme में access और social support भी जरूरी हैं। परीक्षा में enabling environment को याद रखें।
B. gendered work burden का स्वास्थ्य प्रभाव/Health effect of gendered work burden
Step 1
Concept
Heavy unpaid work can affect health and opportunities. In exams connect work burden with wellbeing.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. gendered work burden का स्वास्थ्य प्रभाव / Health effect of gendered work burden. Heavy unpaid work can affect health and opportunities. In exams connect work burden with wellbeing.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अधिक unpaid work स्वास्थ्य और अवसर दोनों प्रभावित कर सकता है। परीक्षा में work burden को wellbeing से जोड़ें।
A. काम की संकीर्ण परिभाषा/Narrow definition of work
Step 1
Concept
Limiting work to formal paid work excludes many workers. In exams remember broad definition of work.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. काम की संकीर्ण परिभाषा / Narrow definition of work. Limiting work to formal paid work excludes many workers. In exams remember broad definition of work.
Step 3
Exam Tip
काम को केवल formal paid work तक सीमित करना कई श्रमिकों को बाहर कर देता है। परीक्षा में broad definition of work याद रखें।
A. care को मुख्यतः मां की जिम्मेदारी माना जा रहा है/Care is being treated mainly as mother's responsibility
Step 1
Concept
Paternity facility helps treat care as shared responsibility. In exams connect leave policy with gender roles.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. care को मुख्यतः मां की जिम्मेदारी माना जा रहा है / Care is being treated mainly as mother's responsibility. Paternity facility helps treat care as shared responsibility. In exams connect leave policy with gender roles.
Step 3
Exam Tip
paternity सुविधा care को साझा जिम्मेदारी मानने में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में leave policy को gender roles से जोड़ें।
A. क्या उम्र सीमा कार्य की वास्तविक आवश्यकता से उचित है/Whether age limit is justified by real job need
Step 1
Concept
Age limits without valid reason can be discriminatory. In exams check age criteria against job requirement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्या उम्र सीमा कार्य की वास्तविक आवश्यकता से उचित है / Whether age limit is justified by real job need. Age limits without valid reason can be discriminatory. In exams check age criteria against job requirement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उम्र सीमा उचित कारण के बिना भेदभाव हो सकती है। परीक्षा में age criteria को job requirement से जोड़कर देखें।
A. जब संस्था अपनी policies में अवसर वेतन सुरक्षा और leadership gap जांचना चाहे/When an institution wants to check opportunity wage safety and leadership gaps in policies
Step 1
Concept
Gender audit identifies gaps between policies and outcomes. In exams treat audit as an evaluation tool.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब संस्था अपनी policies में अवसर वेतन सुरक्षा और leadership gap जांचना चाहे / When an institution wants to check opportunity wage safety and leadership gaps in policies. Gender audit identifies gaps between policies and outcomes. In exams treat audit as an evaluation tool.
Step 3
Exam Tip
gender audit policies और outcomes में अंतर पहचानता है। परीक्षा में audit को evaluation tool मानें।
A. श्रम और निर्णय शक्ति में असमानता/Inequality between labour and decision power
Step 1
Concept
Decision power may be low despite more work. In exams view labour contribution and power separately.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. श्रम और निर्णय शक्ति में असमानता / Inequality between labour and decision power. Decision power may be low despite more work. In exams view labour contribution and power separately.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अधिक काम करने पर भी निर्णय शक्ति कम हो सकती है। परीक्षा में labour contribution और power को अलग देखें।
A. refresher training और performance based placement/Refresher training and performance based placement
Step 1
Concept
Skill refresh and fair assessment are useful after a career break. In exams remember returnship support.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. refresher training और performance based placement / Refresher training and performance based placement. Skill refresh and fair assessment are useful after a career break. In exams remember returnship support.
Step 3
Exam Tip
career break के बाद कौशल ताज़ा करना और निष्पक्ष मूल्यांकन उपयोगी है। परीक्षा में returnship support याद रखें।
A. care profession रुचि और कौशल आधारित है लिंग आधारित नहीं/Care profession is based on interest and skill not gender
Step 1
Concept
Limiting care profession by gender is stereotype. In exams keep career choice gender neutral.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. care profession रुचि और कौशल आधारित है लिंग आधारित नहीं / Care profession is based on interest and skill not gender. Limiting care profession by gender is stereotype. In exams keep career choice gender neutral.
Step 3
Exam Tip
care profession को लिंग से सीमित करना रूढ़ि है। परीक्षा में career choice को gender neutral रखें।
A. सुरक्षा उपाय देकर समान अवसर देना/Provide safety measures and equal opportunity
Step 1
Concept
Safety should not be used for exclusion. In exams understand balance of protection and participation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सुरक्षा उपाय देकर समान अवसर देना / Provide safety measures and equal opportunity. Safety should not be used for exclusion. In exams understand balance of protection and participation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सुरक्षा का उपयोग exclusion के लिए नहीं होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में protection और participation का संतुलन समझें।
A. जब सुविधा केवल स्थायी उच्च पद कर्मचारियों को मिले/When benefits go only to permanent high level workers
Step 1
Concept
If access to benefits is limited vulnerable groups may be left out. In exams check policy access.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब सुविधा केवल स्थायी उच्च पद कर्मचारियों को मिले / When benefits go only to permanent high level workers. If access to benefits is limited vulnerable groups may be left out. In exams check policy access.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लाभों की पहुंच सीमित हो तो कमजोर समूह छूट सकते हैं। परीक्षा में policy access देखें।
A. लैंगिक भूमिकाओं को प्राकृतिक बताने वाला पक्षपात/Bias that presents gender roles as natural
Step 1
Concept
Language can strengthen social stereotypes. In exams identify gendered language.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लैंगिक भूमिकाओं को प्राकृतिक बताने वाला पक्षपात / Bias that presents gender roles as natural. Language can strengthen social stereotypes. In exams identify gendered language.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भाषा समाज की रूढ़ियों को मजबूत कर सकती है। परीक्षा में gendered language पहचानें।
A. age और gender के अनुसार अलग तथा संयुक्त data देखना/Check data separately and jointly by age and gender
Step 1
Concept
Separate and joint data show hidden gaps. In exams treat disaggregated data as a policy tool.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. age और gender के अनुसार अलग तथा संयुक्त data देखना / Check data separately and jointly by age and gender. Separate and joint data show hidden gaps. In exams treat disaggregated data as a policy tool.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अलग और संयुक्त data hidden gaps दिखाते हैं। परीक्षा में disaggregated data को policy tool मानें।
B. परिवार को सामाजिक सहायता और बच्चे को शिक्षा समर्थन देना/Provide social support to family and education support to child
Step 1
Concept
Family support is necessary along with stopping child labour. In exams connect child protection with social support.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. परिवार को सामाजिक सहायता और बच्चे को शिक्षा समर्थन देना / Provide social support to family and education support to child. Family support is necessary along with stopping child labour. In exams connect child protection with social support.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बाल श्रम रोकने के साथ परिवार सहायता जरूरी है। परीक्षा में child protection को social support से जोड़ें।
A. जब adolescent girls informal work में हों और शिक्षा सुरक्षा तथा care burden तीनों मुद्दे हों/When adolescent girls are in informal work with education safety and care burden issues
Step 1
Concept
When many issues exist together an integrated approach is needed. In exams do multi factor analysis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब adolescent girls informal work में हों और शिक्षा सुरक्षा तथा care burden तीनों मुद्दे हों / When adolescent girls are in informal work with education safety and care burden issues. When many issues exist together an integrated approach is needed. In exams do multi factor analysis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
एक साथ कई मुद्दे हों तो integrated approach जरूरी है। परीक्षा में multi factor analysis करें।
A. older women की विशिष्ट बाधाएं/Specific barriers of older women
Step 1
Concept
Separate group data helps understand hidden disadvantage. In exams remember intersectional data.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. older women की विशिष्ट बाधाएं / Specific barriers of older women. Separate group data helps understand hidden disadvantage. In exams remember intersectional data.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समूहों को अलग देखकर hidden disadvantage समझ आता है। परीक्षा में intersectional data याद रखें।
A. व्यवहारिक और संरचनात्मक परिवर्तन/Practical and structural change
Step 1
Concept
Equality needs change in policies and processes. In exams understand symbolic and structural action.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. व्यवहारिक और संरचनात्मक परिवर्तन / Practical and structural change. Equality needs change in policies and processes. In exams understand symbolic and structural action.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समानता के लिए नीतियों और प्रक्रियाओं में बदलाव जरूरी है। परीक्षा में symbolic और structural action का अंतर समझें।
A. आर्थिक निर्णय भागीदारी/Economic decision participation
Step 1
Concept
Decision participation along with earning is part of empowerment. In exams check both income and control.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आर्थिक निर्णय भागीदारी / Economic decision participation. Decision participation along with earning is part of empowerment. In exams check both income and control.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आय कमाने के साथ निर्णय भागीदारी भी सशक्तिकरण का भाग है। परीक्षा में income और control दोनों देखें।
A. paid और unpaid work को पहचानते हुए सुरक्षित न्यायपूर्ण और समावेशी अवसर बनाना/Creating safe fair and inclusive opportunities while recognizing paid and unpaid work
Step 1
Concept
The goal of this topic is to connect work with social justice and dignity. In exams treat integrated justice as the main conclusion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. paid और unpaid work को पहचानते हुए सुरक्षित न्यायपूर्ण और समावेशी अवसर बनाना / Creating safe fair and inclusive opportunities while recognizing paid and unpaid work. The goal of this topic is to connect work with social justice and dignity. In exams treat integrated justice as the main conclusion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
इस विषय का लक्ष्य work को सामाजिक न्याय और dignity से जोड़ना है। परीक्षा में integrated justice को मुख्य निष्कर्ष मानें।