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Subjects

Civics

How is a major policy decision taken?

महत्वपूर्ण नीतिगत निर्णय कैसे लिया जाता है?

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “Working of Institutions,” students explore how a major policy decision moves through India’s democratic institutions. Using the example of a significant government decision, they learn about the roles of the Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, civil servants, Parliament and the judiciary. The topic explains consultation, official procedures, collective responsibility, public debate and institutional checks, helping students understand how political authority is exercised and held accountable.

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Easy · Level 58 · administration,implementation,executive
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  1. To implement the decision on the ground
  2. To always stop the decision
  3. To keep voting secret
  4. To make election symbols
Easy · Level 58 · ministers,executive,policy making
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  1. Making policy and running departments
  2. Writing court judgments
  3. Only conducting exams
  4. Only doing private business
Easy · Level 58 · prime minister,council of ministers,policy
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  1. The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers
  2. They teach all judges
  3. They cast every citizen’s vote
  4. They create election symbols
Easy · Level 58 · policy proposal,government file,decision process
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  1. File, note, or proposal
  2. Only a song
  3. Only a poster
  4. Only sports list
Easy · Level 58 · parliament,government accountability,question hour,parliamentary debate,civics class 9,working of institutions
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  1. By asking questions and holding discussions
  2. By preparing government advertisements
  3. By publishing electoral rolls
  4. By directly establishing new schools
Easy · Level 58 · government order,implementation,policy decision
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  1. Because an order gives clear instructions to administration
  2. Because an order cancels elections
  3. Because an order is a private party
  4. Because an order closes courts
Easy · Level 58 · citizens,public welfare,democracy
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  1. Because in democracy the government works for the people
  2. Because citizens do not understand decisions
  3. Because only leaders take benefits
  4. Because policy is a sports rule
Easy · Level 58 · cabinet,union ministers,policy making
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  1. Chief Ministers
  2. Important Union Ministers
  3. All voters
  4. All judges
Easy · Level 58 · bureaucracy,officials,policy advice
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  1. To provide information, data, and advice
  2. To punish in court
  3. To campaign in elections
  4. To make voters
Easy · Level 58 · democracy,accountability,decision making
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  1. Because decisions should be accountable and based on discussion
  2. Because there is no government in democracy
  3. Because only rumours work
  4. Because citizens do not vote
Easy · Level 58 · parliamentary debate,policy discussion,democracy
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  1. Different views come forward
  2. Electoral roll gets erased
  3. Courts get closed
  4. Election symbols change
Easy · Level 58 · president assent,bill,law making
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  1. When a bill passed by Parliament has to become law
  2. When school holiday is to be decided
  3. When a player is to be selected
  4. When market is to be closed
Easy · Level 58 · policy and law,implementation,government
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  1. Many policies may need a law for implementation
  2. Policy is always a game
  3. Law is never related to people
  4. Policy is only a private matter
Easy · Level 58 · government scheme,departments,implementation
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  1. Government departments and administration
  2. Only spectators
  3. Only news channels
  4. Only families
Easy · Level 58 · opposition,accountability,policy debate
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  1. To question the government and point out shortcomings
  2. To always shut down the government
  3. To hide electoral roll
  4. To run courts
Easy · Level 58 · cabinet decision,departments,policy implementation
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  1. Government departments
  2. Only spectators
  3. Only players
  4. Always only private shops
Easy · Level 58 · public policy,society,government decision
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  1. Because it relates to society’s needs and resources
  2. Because it is only one person’s diary
  3. Because it is a sports score
  4. Because it is only weather
Easy · Level 58 · financial resources,budget,policy implementation
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  1. Because money may be needed to implement the policy
  2. Because money hides votes
  3. Because money closes Parliament
  4. Because money removes courts
Easy · Level 58 · lok sabha,accountability,government
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  1. By asking questions and discussing issues
  2. By making polling booths
  3. By teaching judges
  4. By running private companies
Easy · Level 58 · judiciary,judicial review,constitution
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  1. When a policy appears against the Constitution or rights
  2. When a minister wants to give a speech
  3. When there is a procession on road
  4. When there is a sports match