What is the correct prime factorisation of 1800?
Step 1: Write (1800=18\times100). Step 2: (18=2\times3^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (1800=2^3\times3^2\times5^2). Step 3: Break 18 and 100 separately into prime form.
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SubjectsMathematics
अभाज्य गुणनखंडन
In Class 10 Mathematics, under the Real Numbers chapter, Prime Factorisation teaches students to express a composite number as a product of prime numbers. Students practise identifying prime factors and writing factorisations using multiplication and exponents. This foundational skill supports the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic and later work with HCF and LCM.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Step 1: Write (1800=18\times100). Step 2: (18=2\times3^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (1800=2^3\times3^2\times5^2). Step 3: Break 18 and 100 separately into prime form.
View question detailsStep 1: Write (2025=81\times25). Step 2: (81=3^4) and (25=5^2), so (2025=3^4\times5^2). Step 3: Convert 81 and 25 into prime powers.
View question detailsStep 1: Divide 2187 repeatedly by 3. Step 2: Seven factors of 3 give (2187=3^7). Step 3: 9 and 27 are composite, so keep base 3 in the final form.
View question detailsStep 1: (2401) can be written as (49\times49). Step 2: Since (49=7^2), (2401=7^4). Step 3: 49 is composite, so write the power of 7 in final prime form.
View question detailsStep 1: Write (2500=25\times100). Step 2: (25=5^2) and (100=2^2\times5^2), so (2500=2^2\times5^4). Step 3: The total power of 5 is 4, so count carefully.
View question detailsStep 1: The prime factorisation of 600 is (2^3\times3\times5^2). Step 2: In the given form, the power of 2 is (a). Step 3: Comparing gives (a=3).
View question detailsStep 1: (675=27\times25). Step 2: (27=3^3) and (25=5^2), so (675=3^3\times5^2). Step 3: Comparing gives (a=3).
View question detailsStep 1: Calculate (2^4=16) and (3^2=9). Step 2: (16\times9\times5=720). Step 3: Evaluating powers first makes calculation easier.
View question detailsStep 1: Calculate (3^4=81). Step 2: (2\times81=162). Step 3: Simplify the factor with a power first.
View question detailsStep 1: (2^3=8). Step 2: (8\times3\times7=168). Step 3: Multiply to get the number from prime factorisation.
View question detailsStep 1: (3^2=9) and (5^2=25). Step 2: (9\times25=225). Step 3: Simplify both powers first.
View question detailsStep 1: In final prime factorisation, every factor must be prime. Step 2: 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11 are prime. Step 3: 6, 21, 35, and 33 are composite, so they cannot remain in final form.
View question detailsStep 1: Final prime factorisation must not contain a composite factor. Step 2: 10 is composite, so (10\times3^2\times7) is not final form. Step 3: Change 10 into (2\times5).
View question detailsStep 1: Divide 2048 repeatedly by 2. Step 2: Eleven factors of 2 give (2048=2^{11}). Step 3: 4, 32, and 64 are composite, so write the power of 2 in final form.
View question detailsStep 1: Divide 729 repeatedly by 3. Step 2: Six factors of 3 give (729=3^6). Step 3: 9 and 27 are composite, so keep prime base 3.
View question detailsStep 1: (361=19\times19). Step 2: Since 19 is prime, (361=19^2). Step 3: In a square number, the same prime appears twice.
View question detailsStep 1: Write (1331=11\times121). Step 2: (121=11^2), so (1331=11^3). Step 3: 121 is composite, so write (11^3) in the final form.
View question detailsStep 1: Divide 4096 repeatedly by 2. Step 2: Twelve factors of 2 give (4096=2^{12}). Step 3: 64 and 16 are composite, so they are not final prime forms.
View question detailsStep 1: Write (3125=5\times625). Step 2: Since (625=5^4), (3125=5^5). Step 3: 25 and 125 are composite forms, so write a power of 5 in the final answer.
View question detailsStep 1: Recognise (2744=14^3). Step 2: Since (14=2\times7), (2744=2^3\times7^3). Step 3: 14 is composite, so write prime bases in the final form.
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