An entrepreneur with initiative begins work independently after noticing an opportunity. In exams connect initiative with self-motivation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पहल / Initiative. An entrepreneur with initiative begins work independently after noticing an opportunity. In exams connect initiative with self-motivation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहल करने वाला उद्यमी अवसर देखकर स्वयं कार्य आरंभ करता है। परीक्षा में पहल को स्वप्रेरणा से जोड़ें।
Patience helps an entrepreneur work thoughtfully during difficult times. In exams do not confuse patience with inactivity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. धैर्य / Patience. Patience helps an entrepreneur work thoughtfully during difficult times. In exams do not confuse patience with inactivity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
धैर्य उद्यमी को कठिन समय में सोच-समझकर कार्य करने में सहायता करता है। परीक्षा में धैर्य को निष्क्रियता न समझें।
Creativity enables an entrepreneur to develop new and useful ideas. In exams connect it with problem-solving.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. रचनात्मकता / Creativity. Creativity enables an entrepreneur to develop new and useful ideas. In exams connect it with problem-solving.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रचनात्मकता से उद्यमी नई और उपयोगी सोच विकसित करता है। परीक्षा में इसे समस्या समाधान से जोड़ें।
Planning involves setting goals and future activities. In exams remember planning as a function that provides direction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. योजना बनाना / Planning. Planning involves setting goals and future activities. In exams remember planning as a function that provides direction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
योजना में लक्ष्य और भविष्य के कार्य तय किए जाते हैं। परीक्षा में योजना को दिशा देने वाला कार्य मानें।
Self-confidence helps an entrepreneur present ideas and move forward. In exams distinguish it from overconfidence.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आत्मविश्वास / Self-confidence. Self-confidence helps an entrepreneur present ideas and move forward. In exams distinguish it from overconfidence.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आत्मविश्वास उद्यमी को अपने विचार प्रस्तुत करने और आगे बढ़ने में मदद करता है। परीक्षा में इसे अति आत्मविश्वास से अलग रखें।
Determination helps an entrepreneur stay focused on a goal even after failure. In exams connect it with continued effort.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. दृढ़ निश्चय / Determination. Determination helps an entrepreneur stay focused on a goal even after failure. In exams connect it with continued effort.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दृढ़ निश्चय उद्यमी को असफलता के बाद भी लक्ष्य पर बने रहने में सहायता करता है। परीक्षा में इसे निरंतर प्रयास से जोड़ें।
An entrepreneur studies available opportunities and selects a useful one. In exams understand the link between opportunity recognition and selection.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. अवसर चयन / Opportunity selection. An entrepreneur studies available opportunities and selects a useful one. In exams understand the link between opportunity recognition and selection.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उद्यमी उपलब्ध अवसरों का अध्ययन करके उपयोगी अवसर चुनता है। परीक्षा में अवसर पहचान और अवसर चयन का संबंध समझें।
Coordination brings people and resources together for a common goal. In exams connect it with organization.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. समन्वय / Coordination. Coordination brings people and resources together for a common goal. In exams connect it with organization.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समन्वय में लोगों और संसाधनों को एक लक्ष्य के लिए साथ लाया जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे संगठन से जोड़ें।
Flexibility allows an entrepreneur to change plans according to new conditions. In exams connect it with adaptability.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लचीलापन / Flexibility. Flexibility allows an entrepreneur to change plans according to new conditions. In exams connect it with adaptability.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लचीलापन उद्यमी को नई परिस्थितियों के अनुसार योजना बदलने देता है। परीक्षा में इसे अनुकूलनशीलता से जोड़ें।
Active listening helps an entrepreneur understand the real needs of customers. In exams treat it as part of effective communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सक्रिय श्रवण / Active listening. Active listening helps an entrepreneur understand the real needs of customers. In exams treat it as part of effective communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सक्रिय श्रवण से उद्यमी ग्राहक की वास्तविक आवश्यकता समझता है। परीक्षा में इसे प्रभावी संचार का भाग मानें।
Production planning decides the method and resources needed to make a product. In exams connect it with production.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. उत्पादन योजना / Production planning. Production planning decides the method and resources needed to make a product. In exams connect it with production.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उत्पादन योजना में उत्पाद बनाने की विधि और संसाधन तय किए जाते हैं। परीक्षा में इसे उत्पादन से जोड़ें।
Decision-making ability helps an entrepreneur select the right option from available alternatives. In exams choose decisions based on information.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. निर्णय क्षमता / Decision-making ability. Decision-making ability helps an entrepreneur select the right option from available alternatives. In exams choose decisions based on information.
Step 3
Exam Tip
निर्णय क्षमता उद्यमी को उपलब्ध विकल्पों में से सही विकल्प चुनने में सहायता करती है। परीक्षा में जानकारी के आधार पर निर्णय चुनें।
Financial planning estimates required funds and expenses. In exams connect it with budgeting.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. वित्तीय योजना / Financial planning. Financial planning estimates required funds and expenses. In exams connect it with budgeting.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वित्तीय योजना में आवश्यक धन और खर्च का अनुमान लगाया जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे बजट से जोड़ें।
Punctuality helps an entrepreneur complete work according to deadlines. In exams connect it with discipline.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. समय पालन / Punctuality. Punctuality helps an entrepreneur complete work according to deadlines. In exams connect it with discipline.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समय पालन से उद्यमी कार्य समय सीमा के अनुसार पूरा करता है। परीक्षा में इसे अनुशासन से जोड़ें।
A learning orientation helps an entrepreneur improve knowledge and skills. In exams connect it with continuous improvement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सीखने की प्रवृत्ति / Learning orientation. A learning orientation helps an entrepreneur improve knowledge and skills. In exams connect it with continuous improvement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सीखने की प्रवृत्ति उद्यमी को ज्ञान और कौशल बढ़ाने में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में इसे निरंतर सुधार से जोड़ें।
Resource utilization means using available means efficiently. In exams remember money time and materials as resources.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. संसाधन उपयोग / Resource utilization. Resource utilization means using available means efficiently. In exams remember money time and materials as resources.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संसाधन उपयोग में उपलब्ध साधनों का कुशल प्रयोग किया जाता है। परीक्षा में धन समय और सामग्री को संसाधन मानें।
Problem analysis helps an entrepreneur identify the real cause and choose the right solution. In exams distinguish causes from symptoms.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. समस्या विश्लेषण / Problem analysis. Problem analysis helps an entrepreneur identify the real cause and choose the right solution. In exams distinguish causes from symptoms.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समस्या विश्लेषण से उद्यमी वास्तविक कारण समझकर सही समाधान चुनता है। परीक्षा में कारण और लक्षण का अंतर समझें।
Forecasting helps an entrepreneur prepare according to future demand. In exams connect it with planning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पूर्वानुमान / Forecasting. Forecasting helps an entrepreneur prepare according to future demand. In exams connect it with planning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पूर्वानुमान से उद्यमी भविष्य की मांग के अनुसार तैयारी करता है। परीक्षा में इसे योजना से जोड़ें।
Discipline helps an entrepreneur work regularly and systematically. In exams connect it with punctuality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अनुशासन / Discipline. Discipline helps an entrepreneur work regularly and systematically. In exams connect it with punctuality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अनुशासन उद्यमी को नियमित और व्यवस्थित रूप से काम करने में सहायता करता है। परीक्षा में इसे समय पालन से जोड़ें।
Accountability means accepting personal decisions and their outcomes. In exams connect it with responsibility.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. जवाबदेही / Accountability. Accountability means accepting personal decisions and their outcomes. In exams connect it with responsibility.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जवाबदेही में उद्यमी अपने निर्णय और परिणाम स्वीकार करता है। परीक्षा में इसे जिम्मेदारी से जोड़ें।
Work allocation assigns responsibility to the right person according to ability. In exams connect it with organization.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. कार्य आवंटन / Work allocation. Work allocation assigns responsibility to the right person according to ability. In exams connect it with organization.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कार्य आवंटन में सही व्यक्ति को उसकी क्षमता के अनुसार जिम्मेदारी दी जाती है। परीक्षा में इसे संगठन से जोड़ें।
Open-mindedness helps an entrepreneur learn from new ideas and suggestions. In exams connect it with willingness to learn.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खुला दृष्टिकोण / Open-mindedness. Open-mindedness helps an entrepreneur learn from new ideas and suggestions. In exams connect it with willingness to learn.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खुला दृष्टिकोण उद्यमी को नए विचारों और सुझावों से सीखने में मदद करता है। परीक्षा में इसे सीखने की प्रवृत्ति से जोड़ें।
Promotion communicates information about a product and its benefits to customers. In exams treat promotion as part of marketing.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्रचार / Promotion. Promotion communicates information about a product and its benefits to customers. In exams treat promotion as part of marketing.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रचार में उत्पाद और उसके लाभ की जानकारी ग्राहकों तक पहुंचाई जाती है। परीक्षा में प्रचार को विपणन का भाग मानें।
A cooperative spirit enables team members to work together toward a common goal. In exams connect it with team spirit.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सहयोग भावना / Cooperative spirit. A cooperative spirit enables team members to work together toward a common goal. In exams connect it with team spirit.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सहयोग भावना से टीम के सदस्य साझा लक्ष्य के लिए मिलकर काम करते हैं। परीक्षा में इसे टीम भावना से जोड़ें।
Quality inspection identifies defects in a product. In exams connect it with customer satisfaction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गुणवत्ता जांच / Quality inspection. Quality inspection identifies defects in a product. In exams connect it with customer satisfaction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गुणवत्ता जांच से उत्पाद की कमियां पहचानी जाती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे ग्राहक संतुष्टि से जोड़ें।
Alertness helps an entrepreneur notice changes and new opportunities quickly. In exams connect it with opportunity recognition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सतर्कता / Alertness. Alertness helps an entrepreneur notice changes and new opportunities quickly. In exams connect it with opportunity recognition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सतर्कता उद्यमी को बदलाव और नए अवसर जल्दी पहचानने में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में इसे अवसर पहचान से जोड़ें।
Risk-taking ability helps an entrepreneur pursue new opportunities thoughtfully. In exams distinguish it from carelessness.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. जोखिम लेने की क्षमता / Risk-taking ability. Risk-taking ability helps an entrepreneur pursue new opportunities thoughtfully. In exams distinguish it from carelessness.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जोखिम लेने की क्षमता उद्यमी को सोच-समझकर नए अवसर अपनाने में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में इसे लापरवाही से अलग रखें।
After-sales service solves customer problems after purchase. In exams connect it with customer trust.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिक्री बाद सेवा / After-sales service. After-sales service solves customer problems after purchase. In exams connect it with customer trust.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिक्री बाद सेवा में खरीद के बाद ग्राहक की समस्या का समाधान किया जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे ग्राहक विश्वास से जोड़ें।
Human resource selection involves choosing a suitable person for a job. In exams connect it with recruitment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मानव संसाधन चयन / Human resource selection. Human resource selection involves choosing a suitable person for a job. In exams connect it with recruitment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानव संसाधन चयन में कार्य के लिए योग्य व्यक्ति चुना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे भर्ती से जोड़ें।
Goal-focused thinking helps an entrepreneur remain attentive to necessary tasks. In exams connect it with goal orientation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लक्ष्य केंद्रित सोच / Goal-focused thinking. Goal-focused thinking helps an entrepreneur remain attentive to necessary tasks. In exams connect it with goal orientation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लक्ष्य केंद्रित सोच उद्यमी को आवश्यक कार्यों पर ध्यान बनाए रखने में मदद करती है। परीक्षा में इसे लक्ष्य उन्मुखता से जोड़ें।
Contingency planning provides an alternative path when a problem occurs. In exams connect it with risk management.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. आकस्मिक योजना / Contingency planning. Contingency planning provides an alternative path when a problem occurs. In exams connect it with risk management.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आकस्मिक योजना समस्या आने पर वैकल्पिक रास्ता देती है। परीक्षा में इसे जोखिम प्रबंधन से जोड़ें।
Pricing considers cost and market conditions. In exams remember the relationship between price and cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. मूल्य निर्धारण / Pricing. Pricing considers cost and market conditions. In exams remember the relationship between price and cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्य निर्धारण में लागत और बाजार को ध्यान में रखा जाता है। परीक्षा में कीमत और लागत का संबंध याद रखें।
Empathy helps an entrepreneur understand the feelings of customers and employees. In exams connect it with healthy relationships.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सहानुभूति / Empathy. Empathy helps an entrepreneur understand the feelings of customers and employees. In exams connect it with healthy relationships.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सहानुभूति से उद्यमी ग्राहकों और कर्मचारियों की भावनाएं समझता है। परीक्षा में इसे अच्छे संबंधों से जोड़ें।
Inventory management records the quantity and condition of available goods. In exams connect it with stock.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. भंडार प्रबंधन / Inventory management. Inventory management records the quantity and condition of available goods. In exams connect it with stock.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भंडार प्रबंधन में उपलब्ध वस्तुओं की संख्या और स्थिति का रिकॉर्ड रखा जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे स्टॉक से जोड़ें।
Optimism motivates an entrepreneur to continue efforts during difficulties. In exams connect it with positive thinking.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आशावाद / Optimism. Optimism motivates an entrepreneur to continue efforts during difficulties. In exams connect it with positive thinking.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आशावाद उद्यमी को कठिनाई में भी प्रयास जारी रखने की प्रेरणा देता है। परीक्षा में इसे सकारात्मक सोच से जोड़ें।
Competitor study helps an entrepreneur understand market conditions. In exams distinguish it from copying.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्रतिस्पर्धी अध्ययन / Competitor study. Competitor study helps an entrepreneur understand market conditions. In exams distinguish it from copying.
Step 3
Exam Tip
प्रतिस्पर्धी अध्ययन से उद्यमी बाजार की स्थिति समझता है। परीक्षा में इसे नकल से अलग रखें।
Accounting helps understand the financial position of a business. In exams connect it with records of income and expenses.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. लेखा रखना / Accounting. Accounting helps understand the financial position of a business. In exams connect it with records of income and expenses.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लेखा रखने से व्यवसाय की आर्थिक स्थिति समझी जाती है। परीक्षा में इसे आय और खर्च के रिकॉर्ड से जोड़ें।
Distribution delivers a product to the customer at the right time and place. In exams connect it with the supply chain.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. वितरण / Distribution. Distribution delivers a product to the customer at the right time and place. In exams connect it with the supply chain.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वितरण में उत्पाद को ग्राहक तक सही समय और स्थान पर पहुंचाया जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे आपूर्ति श्रृंखला से जोड़ें।
A positive attitude helps an entrepreneur see the possibility of a solution in a problem. In exams connect it with optimism.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सकारात्मक दृष्टिकोण / Positive attitude. A positive attitude helps an entrepreneur see the possibility of a solution in a problem. In exams connect it with optimism.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सकारात्मक दृष्टिकोण उद्यमी को समस्या में भी समाधान की संभावना देखने में मदद करता है। परीक्षा में इसे आशावाद से जोड़ें।
Conflict management maintains cooperation within a team. In exams connect it with leadership and communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. संघर्ष प्रबंधन / Conflict management. Conflict management maintains cooperation within a team. In exams connect it with leadership and communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संघर्ष प्रबंधन से टीम में सहयोग बना रहता है। परीक्षा में इसे नेतृत्व और संचार से जोड़ें।
Record management provides accurate details of sales and work progress. In exams connect it with decision-making.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. रिकॉर्ड प्रबंधन / Record management. Record management provides accurate details of sales and work progress. In exams connect it with decision-making.
Step 3
Exam Tip
रिकॉर्ड प्रबंधन से बिक्री और काम की प्रगति का सही विवरण मिलता है। परीक्षा में इसे निर्णय लेने से जोड़ें।
An adaptable entrepreneur improves according to changes in customers and the market. In exams connect it with flexibility.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. अनुकूलनशीलता / Adaptability. An adaptable entrepreneur improves according to changes in customers and the market. In exams connect it with flexibility.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अनुकूलनशील उद्यमी ग्राहक और बाजार के बदलाव के अनुसार सुधार करता है। परीक्षा में इसे लचीलेपन से जोड़ें।
Reinvestment can increase business capacity and growth. In exams connect it with proper use of profit.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पुनर्निवेश / Reinvestment. Reinvestment can increase business capacity and growth. In exams connect it with proper use of profit.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुनर्निवेश से व्यवसाय की क्षमता और विकास बढ़ सकता है। परीक्षा में इसे लाभ के उचित उपयोग से जोड़ें।
B. अच्छे गुण कार्यों को अधिक प्रभावी बनाने में सहायता करते हैं/Good qualities help make functions more effective
Step 1
Concept
Qualities such as confidence leadership and discipline improve entrepreneurial functions. In exams remember the relationship between qualities and functions.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अच्छे गुण कार्यों को अधिक प्रभावी बनाने में सहायता करते हैं / Good qualities help make functions more effective. Qualities such as confidence leadership and discipline improve entrepreneurial functions. In exams remember the relationship between qualities and functions.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आत्मविश्वास नेतृत्व और अनुशासन जैसे गुण उद्यमी के कार्य बेहतर बनाते हैं। परीक्षा में गुण और कार्य का संबंध याद रखें।