Towards Civil Disobedience

Correct answer: A. It carried the message of the national movement to villages

Step 1: The march was a long journey passing through many villages. Step 2: Rural people understood the movement closely. Step 3: Treat the Dandi March also as a journey of public awakening.

Correct answer: A. A challenge to the economic base of British power

Step 1: Taxes were a major source of government income. Step 2: Refusing taxes put pressure on colonial economic power. Step 3: Connect economic protest with political struggle.

Correct answer: A. People easily connected because the issue was simple

Step 1: Salt was connected with everyone's life. Step 2: People could understand the issue without difficult political language. Step 3: Successful movements often raise simple daily-life issues.

Correct answer: A. After the Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Step 1: The Gandhi-Irwin Pact created agreement for talks. Step 2: After this, Gandhiji attended the Second Round Table Conference. Step 3: Remember the sequence like a timeline.

Correct answer: A. Because negotiations did not bring a satisfactory result

Step 1: The Round Table Conference did not properly settle Indian demands. Step 2: So Gandhiji returned and restarted the movement. Step 3: Understand the link between negotiation and renewed protest.

Correct answer: A. They joined processions and boycotts

Step 1: Youth participated in meetings and processions. Step 2: In many places, they helped in boycotts and campaigns. Step 3: Link youth participation with the energy of the movement.

Correct answer: A. They were unhappy with colonial economic policies

Step 1: Many Indian merchants saw colonial policies as harmful to their business. Step 2: Swadeshi and boycott could benefit Indian industries. Step 3: Link participation of economic groups with their interests.

Correct answer: A. They also saw issues related to wages and work difficulties

Step 1: Workers had their own economic problems. Step 2: In some places, the national movement gave voice to their dissatisfaction. Step 3: Different groups could join for different reasons.

Correct answer: A. It made the protest moral and acceptable to the public

Step 1: Non-violence was Gandhiji's main method. Step 2: It allowed ordinary people to join without taking up arms. Step 3: In Gandhian movements, pay attention to both means and goals.

Correct answer: A. To organize for the goal of independence

Step 1: Purna Swaraj gave people a clear goal. Step 2: People were expected to actively support this goal. Step 3: Link the resolution with preparation for mass action.

Correct answer: A. It spread the message of breaking an unjust law while mobilizing people

Step 1: The march aimed to challenge the salt law. Step 2: People were mobilized along the route. Step 3: Understand the Dandi March as a mix of campaign, organization, and defiance.

Correct answer: A. They connected people of different regions with the national movement

Step 1: Each region had its own issues such as taxes, forests, or wages. Step 2: Linking these issues with the national struggle increased participation. Step 3: Remember the role of local experiences in a national movement.

Correct answer: A. An unjust law can be opposed peacefully

Step 1: Gandhiji openly and peacefully broke the salt law. Step 2: This gave people a message to stand against injustice. Step 3: See both non-violence and courage in the message.

Correct answer: A. To make the boycott of foreign goods successful

Step 1: Boycotting foreign goods was linked with swadeshi. Step 2: Protests at shops encouraged people not to buy foreign goods. Step 3: Understand economic nationalism in practical action.

Correct answer: A. They showed unity and public courage

Step 1: Processions made the movement public. Step 2: The national flag created a feeling of unity and freedom. Step 3: Connect symbols with public emotion.

Correct answer: A. Sacrifice and courage against injustice

Step 1: Workers knew that breaking the law could lead to arrest. Step 2: Still moving forward peacefully showed courage and sacrifice. Step 3: In such questions, identify moral strength.

Correct answer: A. Because a simple act challenged British authority

Step 1: Making salt looked like a simple act. Step 2: Because of British law, it became a political protest. Step 3: Identify large symbolic meaning in small actions.

Correct answer: A. Different regions and classes participated in it

Step 1: Peasants, women, merchants, students, and others joined the movement. Step 2: It appeared in different forms in many regions. Step 3: Wide participation is the sign of a mass movement.

Correct answer: A. People were challenging the unjust authority of British rule

Step 1: Purna Swaraj meant complete freedom from foreign rule. Step 2: Law-breaking and boycott challenged that authority. Step 3: Link the movement with the larger political goal.

Correct answer: A. Because it carried a big political message to ordinary people

Step 1: The salt tax was linked with daily life. Step 2: So the larger message of freedom reached people simply. Step 3: Simple symbols were very important in Gandhiji's strategy.

Correct answer: A. Colonial economic control

Step 1: The government controlled an essential item like salt. Step 2: Through this, colonial rule collected revenue and maintained control. Step 3: Link the salt issue with economic control.

Correct answer: A. Because each group had its own economic and social problems

Step 1: Peasants, workers, merchants, and women came from different conditions. Step 2: So their expectations from the movement were also different. Step 3: In exams, mention group interests along with participation.

Correct answer: A. They spread news and ideas of the movement

Step 1: Any large movement needs its message to spread. Step 2: News and publicity made people aware of the Dandi March and protests. Step 3: Treat communication as a support for mass participation.

Correct answer: A. Unjust control over people's basic needs

Step 1: British rule controlled even an essential item like salt. Step 2: This made its unjust nature clear to people. Step 3: The movement exposed the moral weakness of colonial rule.

Correct answer: A. Peaceful and responsible protest against injustice

Step 1: The Civil Disobedience Movement showed the power of peaceful protest. Step 2: Unjust laws were opposed with responsibility and courage. Step 3: In exams, connect it with the values of non-violence and public participation.