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Subjects

Social Science

Towards Civil Disobedience

This Class 10 Social Science topic from Chapter 2, “Nationalism in India,” explains how the national movement moved towards Civil Disobedience. Students learn about the impact of the Simon Commission, the Lahore Congress and the demand for Purna Swaraj, followed by Gandhi’s Salt March and the launch of the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930. The topic also examines participation by different social groups, the Gandhi-Irwin Pact, and the movement’s achievements and limitations in the wider struggle for independence.

Easy · Level 5 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01In which direction did opposition to the Simon Commission push the Indian national movement?

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02Which feeling became stronger because the Simon Commission had no Indian member?

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03Which issue became very prominent in Indian politics before the demand for complete independence?

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04What was the most important decision of the Lahore Session?

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05What was Jawaharlal Nehru’s role in the Lahore Session?

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06What message did the declaration of complete independence give to the people?

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07What was the purpose of celebrating Independence Day on 26 January 1930?

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08What was the simple meaning of the pledge of complete independence?

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09What did Gandhi show by writing a letter to Viceroy Irwin?

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10Why was the removal of salt tax special among Gandhi’s eleven demands?

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11What was Gandhi’s understanding in making salt a symbol of the movement?

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12The decision to break the salt law was connected with which movement?

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13What was the main purpose of the Dandi March?

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14From where did the Dandi March begin?

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15The Dandi March was related to which seashore act?

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16How many volunteers marched with Gandhi in the Dandi March?

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17In which year did the Dandi March begin?

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18Which option gives the correct meaning of civil disobedience?

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19What was the main difference between Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience?

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20What step did Gandhi take when Viceroy Irwin did not accept his demands?

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21Why was the salt tax considered unjust for poor people?

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22How could people participate in the Civil Disobedience Movement?

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23Why is the Dandi March called a symbolic movement?

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24What was the relation between complete independence and the Civil Disobedience Movement?

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25Making salt during the Dandi March indicated what?

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