Concept-wise Practice

average MCQ Questions for Class 10

average se related questions ko ek jagah revise karein. Har question me bilingual content, answer feedback aur explanation available hai.

Practice Questions

31 questions tagged with average.

एक समान्तर श्रेणी के पहले (30) पदों का औसत (76) है और प्रथम पद (18) है। सार्व अंतर क्या होगा?

The average of the first (30) terms of an arithmetic progression is (76) and the first term is (18). What is the common difference?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (4)

Step 1

Concept

The last term is (134), so \(d=\frac{134-18}{29}=4\). Exam tip: connect the average with the average of first and last terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (4). The last term is (134), so \(d=\frac{134-18}{29}=4\). Exam tip: connect the average with the average of first and last terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम पद (134) होगा इसलिए \(d=\frac{134-18}{29}=4\)। परीक्षा में औसत को प्रथम और अंतिम पद के औसत से जोड़ें।

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एक समान्तर श्रेणी में प्रथम पद (25) और सार्व अंतर (-2) है। पहले (20) पदों का औसत क्या होगा?

In an arithmetic progression the first term is (25) and the common difference is (-2). What is the average of the first (20) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (6)

Step 1

Concept

The last term is (25+19(-2)=-13), so the average is \(\frac{25-13}{2}=6\). Exam tip: the average is the average of first and last terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (6). The last term is (25+19(-2)=-13), so the average is \(\frac{25-13}{2}=6\). Exam tip: the average is the average of first and last terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम पद (25+19(-2)=-13) है इसलिए औसत \(\frac{25-13}{2}=6\) है। परीक्षा में औसत प्रथम और अंतिम पद का औसत होता है।

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एक समान्तर श्रेणी के पहले (40) पदों का औसत (80) है और प्रथम पद (2) है। सार्व अंतर क्या होगा?

The average of the first (40) terms of an arithmetic progression is (80) and the first term is (2). What is the common difference?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (4)

Step 1

Concept

The last term is (158), so \(d=\frac{158-2}{39}=4\). Exam tip: connect the average with the average of first and last terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (4). The last term is (158), so \(d=\frac{158-2}{39}=4\). Exam tip: connect the average with the average of first and last terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम पद (158) होगा इसलिए \(d=\frac{158-2}{39}=4\)। परीक्षा में औसत को प्रथम और अंतिम पद के औसत से जोड़ें।

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किसी समांतर श्रेढ़ी के पहले (50) पदों का औसत (158) है। \(S_{50}\) का मान क्या होगा?

The average of the first (50) terms of an AP is (158). What is the value of \(S_{50}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (7900)

Step 1

Concept

The sum is \(50\times158=7900\). Total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (7900). The sum is \(50\times158=7900\). Total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग \(50\times158=7900\) है। औसत और पदों की संख्या से कुल योग सीधे मिलता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेढ़ी के पहले (40) पदों का औसत (123) है। \(S_{40}\) का मान क्या होगा?

The average of the first (40) terms of an AP is (123). What is the value of \(S_{40}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (4920)

Step 1

Concept

The sum is \(40\times123=4920\). Total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (4920). The sum is \(40\times123=4920\). Total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग \(40\times123=4920\) है। औसत और पदों की संख्या से कुल योग सीधे मिलता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेढ़ी के पहले (30) पदों का औसत (76) है। \(S_{30}\) का मान क्या होगा?

The average of the first (30) terms of an AP is (76). What is the value of \(S_{30}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (2280)

Step 1

Concept

The sum is \(30\times76=2280\). In any sequence, total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (2280). The sum is \(30\times76=2280\). In any sequence, total sum is directly found from average and number of terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग \(30\times76=2280\) है। किसी भी श्रेढ़ी में औसत और पदों की संख्या से कुल योग सीधे मिलता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (18) पदों का योग (1170) है। इन पदों का औसत कितना होगा?

The sum of the first (18) terms of an arithmetic progression is (1170). What will be the average of these terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (65)

Step 1

Concept

The average is \(\frac{1170}{18}=65\). Dividing the sum by the number of terms gives the average.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (65). The average is \(\frac{1170}{18}=65\). Dividing the sum by the number of terms gives the average.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औसत \(\frac{1170}{18}=65\) है। योग को पदों की संख्या से भाग देने पर औसत मिलता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (15) पदों का औसत (64) है। इन (15) पदों का योग कितना होगा?

The average of the first (15) terms of an arithmetic progression is (64). What will be the sum of these (15) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (960)

Step 1

Concept

Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(64\times15=960\). If the average is given, the long formula is not necessary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (960). Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(64\times15=960\). If the average is given, the long formula is not necessary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग (=) औसत \(\times\) पदों की संख्या, इसलिए \(64\times15=960\)। औसत दिया हो तो लंबा सूत्र जरूरी नहीं है।

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समांतर श्रेणी का पहला पद (9), अंतिम पद (147) और पदों की संख्या (24) है। योग ज्ञात कीजिए।

The first term of an arithmetic progression is (9), the last term is (147), and the number of terms is (24). Find the sum.

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (1872)

Step 1

Concept

(S_{24}=\frac{24}{2}(9+147)=1872). In the average method, multiply \(\frac{a+l}{2}\) by (n).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (1872). (S_{24}=\frac{24}{2}(9+147)=1872). In the average method, multiply \(\frac{a+l}{2}\) by (n).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(S_{24}=\frac{24}{2}(9+147)=1872)। औसत विधि में \(\frac{a+l}{2}\) को (n) से गुणा करें।

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समांतर श्रेणी \(16,20,24,\ldots\) के पहले (23) पदों का योग कितना है?

What is the sum of the first (23) terms of the arithmetic progression \(16,20,24,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. (1380)

Step 1

Concept

The twenty-third term is (104), so (S_{23}=\frac{23}{2}(16+104)=1380). With an odd number of terms, the middle term can also check the sum.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. (1380). The twenty-third term is (104), so (S_{23}=\frac{23}{2}(16+104)=1380). With an odd number of terms, the middle term can also check the sum.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तेईसवाँ पद (104) है, इसलिए (S_{23}=\frac{23}{2}(16+104)=1380)। विषम पदों में मध्य पद से भी योग जाँचा जा सकता है।

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समांतर श्रेणी \(3,11,19,\ldots\) के पहले (22) पदों का योग क्या है?

What is the sum of the first (22) terms of the arithmetic progression \(3,11,19,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (1914)

Step 1

Concept

The twenty-second term is (171), so (S_{22}=\frac{22}{2}(3+171)=1914). The average of the first and last terms is useful.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (1914). The twenty-second term is (171), so (S_{22}=\frac{22}{2}(3+171)=1914). The average of the first and last terms is useful.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाईसवाँ पद (171) है, इसलिए (S_{22}=\frac{22}{2}(3+171)=1914)। पहले और अंतिम पद का औसत उपयोगी रहता है।

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एक समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (11) पदों का औसत (42) है। इन (11) पदों का योग कितना होगा?

The average of the first (11) terms of an arithmetic progression is (42). What will be the sum of these (11) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (462)

Step 1

Concept

Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(42\times11=462\). If the average is given, the long formula is not necessary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (462). Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(42\times11=462\). If the average is given, the long formula is not necessary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग (=) औसत \(\times\) पदों की संख्या, इसलिए \(42\times11=462\)। औसत दिया हो तो लंबा सूत्र जरूरी नहीं है।

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समांतर श्रेणी \(13,17,21,\ldots\) के पहले (18) पदों का योग क्या है?

What is the sum of the first (18) terms of the arithmetic progression \(13,17,21,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (846)

Step 1

Concept

The eighteenth term is (81), so (S_{18}=\frac{18}{2}(13+81)=846). The average method makes calculation simple.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (846). The eighteenth term is (81), so (S_{18}=\frac{18}{2}(13+81)=846). The average method makes calculation simple.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अठारहवाँ पद (81) है, इसलिए (S_{18}=\frac{18}{2}(13+81)=846)। औसत विधि से गणना सरल होती है।

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यदि किसी समांतर श्रेणी में (a=14), (l=86), और (n=19) है, तो \(S_n\) का मान क्या होगा?

If an arithmetic progression has (a=14), (l=86), and (n=19), what is the value of \(S_n\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (950)

Step 1

Concept

(S_{19}=\frac{19}{2}(14+86)=950). If (a) and (l) are given, the average method is simple.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (950). (S_{19}=\frac{19}{2}(14+86)=950). If (a) and (l) are given, the average method is simple.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(S_{19}=\frac{19}{2}(14+86)=950)। (a) और (l) दिए हों तो औसत विधि सरल है।

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समांतर श्रेणी \(5,13,21,\ldots\) के पहले (7) पदों का योग कितना होगा?

What will be the sum of the first (7) terms of the arithmetic progression \(5,13,21,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (203)

Step 1

Concept

The seventh term is (53), so (S_7=\frac{7}{2}(5+53)=203). With an odd number of terms, you can also check using the middle term.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (203). The seventh term is (53), so (S_7=\frac{7}{2}(5+53)=203). With an odd number of terms, you can also check using the middle term.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सातवाँ पद (53) है, इसलिए (S_7=\frac{7}{2}(5+53)=203)। विषम पदों में मध्य पद से भी जाँच सकते हैं।

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किसी समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (9) पदों का योग (198) है। पहले (9) पदों का औसत कितना होगा?

The sum of the first (9) terms of an arithmetic progression is (198). What will be the average of the first (9) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (22)

Step 1

Concept

Average \(=\frac{198}{9}=22\). Dividing the sum by the number of terms gives the average.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (22). Average \(=\frac{198}{9}=22\). Dividing the sum by the number of terms gives the average.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औसत \(=\frac{198}{9}=22\)। योग को पदों की संख्या से भाग देने पर औसत मिलता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (6) पदों का योग (126) है। यदि पहले (6) पदों का औसत पूछा जाए, तो वह कितना होगा?

The sum of the first (6) terms of an arithmetic progression is (126). If the average of the first (6) terms is asked, what will it be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (21)

Step 1

Concept

Average \(=\frac{126}{6}=21\). The average is found directly from the sum and number of terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (21). Average \(=\frac{126}{6}=21\). The average is found directly from the sum and number of terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औसत \(=\frac{126}{6}=21\)। योग और पदों की संख्या से औसत तुरंत मिल जाता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेणी के पहले (8) पदों का औसत (27) है। इन (8) पदों का योग कितना है?

The average of the first (8) terms of an arithmetic progression is (27). What is the sum of these (8) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (216)

Step 1

Concept

Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(27\times8=216\). If the average is given, the long formula is not needed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (216). Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(27\times8=216\). If the average is given, the long formula is not needed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग (=) औसत \(\times\) पदों की संख्या, इसलिए \(27\times8=216\)। औसत मिले तो लंबा सूत्र जरूरी नहीं।

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समांतर श्रेणी \(7,12,17,\ldots\) के पहले (9) पदों का योग कितना होगा?

What will be the sum of the first (9) terms of the arithmetic progression \(7,12,17,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (243)

Step 1

Concept

The ninth term is (47), so (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(7+47)=243). With an odd number of terms, the middle term can also check the sum.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (243). The ninth term is (47), so (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(7+47)=243). With an odd number of terms, the middle term can also check the sum.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नौवाँ पद (47) है, इसलिए (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(7+47)=243)। विषम पदों में मध्य पद से भी योग जाँचा जा सकता है।

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यदि किसी समांतर श्रेढ़ी के पहले (8) पदों का औसत (18) है, तो पहले (8) पदों का योग कितना है?

If the average of the first (8) terms of an arithmetic progression is (18), what is the sum of the first (8) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (144)

Step 1

Concept

The sum will be \(18\times8=144\). If average and number of terms are given, multiply directly.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (144). The sum will be \(18\times8=144\). If average and number of terms are given, multiply directly.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग \(18\times8=144\) होगा। औसत और पदों की संख्या दिए हों तो सीधे गुणा करें।

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समांतर श्रेढ़ी \(16,19,22,\ldots\) के पहले (9) पदों का योग कितना होगा?

What will be the sum of the first (9) terms of the arithmetic progression \(16,19,22,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (252)

Step 1

Concept

The ninth term is (40), so (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(16+40)=252). The average of the first and last terms is the middle term.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (252). The ninth term is (40), so (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(16+40)=252). The average of the first and last terms is the middle term.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नौवाँ पद (40) है, इसलिए (S_9=\frac{9}{2}(16+40)=252)। पहले और अंतिम पद का औसत मध्य पद होता है।

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किसी समांतर श्रेढ़ी के पहले (9) पदों का औसत (25) है। इन (9) पदों का योग कितना है?

The average of the first (9) terms of an arithmetic progression is (25). What is the sum of these (9) terms?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (225)

Step 1

Concept

Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(25\times9=225\). When the average is given, the long formula is not needed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (225). Sum equals average \(\times\) number of terms, so \(25\times9=225\). When the average is given, the long formula is not needed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

योग (=) औसत \(\times\) पदों की संख्या, इसलिए \(25\times9=225\)। औसत दिए होने पर लंबा सूत्र जरूरी नहीं।

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समांतर श्रेढ़ी \(20,18,16,\ldots\) के पहले (6) पदों का योग क्या होगा?

What will be the sum of the first (6) terms of the arithmetic progression \(20,18,16,\ldots\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (90)

Step 1

Concept

The first (6) terms go from (20) to (10), and the average is (15), so the sum is (90). The average of equally spaced terms is useful.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (90). The first (6) terms go from (20) to (10), and the average is (15), so the sum is (90). The average of equally spaced terms is useful.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले (6) पद (20) से (10) तक हैं और औसत (15) है, इसलिए योग (90) है। समान दूरी वाले पदों का औसत उपयोगी होता है।

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संख्या रेखा पर \(-\sqrt{4}\) और \(\sqrt{16}\) के मध्य बिंदु का मान क्या है?

What is the midpoint of \(-\sqrt{4}\) and \(\sqrt{16}\) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (1)

Step 1

Concept

\(-\sqrt{4}=-2\) and \(\sqrt{16}=4\), so the midpoint is \(\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\). Simplify roots first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (1). \(-\sqrt{4}=-2\) and \(\sqrt{16}=4\), so the midpoint is \(\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\). Simplify roots first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(-\sqrt{4}=-2\) और \(\sqrt{16}=4\), इसलिए मध्य बिंदु \(\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\) है। पहले वर्गमूल सरल करें।

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संख्या रेखा पर (0.6) और (1.4) के मध्य बिंदु का मान क्या है?

What is the midpoint of (0.6) and (1.4) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (1)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{0.6+1.4}{2}=1\). The midpoint is equally distant from both ends.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (1). The midpoint is \(\frac{0.6+1.4}{2}=1\). The midpoint is equally distant from both ends.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(\frac{0.6+1.4}{2}=1\) है। मध्य बिंदु दोनों सिरों से बराबर दूरी पर होता है।

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संख्या रेखा पर \(\frac{5}{4}\) और \(\frac{9}{4}\) के ठीक बीच कौन सा बिंदु होगा?

Which point lies exactly midway between \(\frac{5}{4}\) and \(\frac{9}{4}\) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\frac{7}{4}\)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{4}}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\). The average of two fractions gives the midpoint.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(\frac{7}{4}\). The midpoint is \(\frac{\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{4}}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\). The average of two fractions gives the midpoint.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(\frac{\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{4}}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\) है। दो भिन्नों का औसत मध्य बिंदु देता है।

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संख्या रेखा पर (-1.6) और (2.8) के मध्य बिंदु का मान क्या है?

What is the midpoint of (-1.6) and (2.8) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (0.6)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{-1.6+2.8}{2}=0.6\). Take the average of the two values for the midpoint.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (0.6). The midpoint is \(\frac{-1.6+2.8}{2}=0.6\). Take the average of the two values for the midpoint.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(\frac{-1.6+2.8}{2}=0.6\) है। मध्य बिंदु के लिए दोनों मानों का औसत लें।

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यदि (M) संख्या रेखा पर (-2) और (4) का मध्य बिंदु है तो (M) का मान क्या है?

If (M) is the midpoint of (-2) and (4) on the number line, what is the value of (M)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (1)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\). The average method also works for points with opposite signs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (1). The midpoint is \(\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\). The average method also works for points with opposite signs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(=\frac{-2+4}{2}=1\) है। विपरीत चिह्न वाले बिंदुओं में भी औसत विधि काम करती है।

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संख्या रेखा पर (1.2) और (1.3) के बीच के मध्य बिंदु का मान क्या है?

What is the value of the midpoint between (1.2) and (1.3) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (1.25)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{1.2+1.3}{2}=1.25\). The average of two points gives the midpoint.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (1.25). The midpoint is \(\frac{1.2+1.3}{2}=1.25\). The average of two points gives the midpoint.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(=\frac{1.2+1.3}{2}=1.25\) है। दो बिंदुओं का औसत मध्य बिंदु देता है।

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संख्या रेखा पर (1) और (5) का मध्य बिंदु कौन-सा है?

What is the midpoint of (1) and (5) on the number line?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (3)

Step 1

Concept

The midpoint is \(\frac{1+5}{2}=3\). The average of two points gives their midpoint.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (3). The midpoint is \(\frac{1+5}{2}=3\). The average of two points gives their midpoint.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मध्य बिंदु \(\frac{1+5}{2}=3\) है। दो बिंदुओं के बीच औसत उनका मध्य बिंदु देता है।

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