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Subjects

History

The Russian Revolution

रूसी क्रांति

In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students learn how inequality, Tsarist autocracy, workers’ hardships and the First World War created unrest in Russia. The topic traces the 1905 Revolution, the February Revolution that ended the monarchy, and the October Revolution led by the Bolsheviks under Lenin. It also explains the ideas of socialism, the formation of a socialist state, and the revolution’s effects on Russia and the wider world.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Medium · Level 24 · Duma,Tsarist autocracy,limited democracy,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. The Tsar gave the Duma full freedom
  2. The Tsar could control and dissolve the Duma
  3. The Duma made all peasants kings
  4. The Duma was only a foreign government
Medium · Level 24 · first world war,food crisis,revolution
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  1. It increased food crisis military defeats and unrest
  2. It made the Tsar fully popular
  3. It kept peasants away from war
  4. It gave workers all rights
Medium · Level 24 · bread shortage,february revolution,urban unrest
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  1. It made daily life difficult in cities
  2. It gave the Tsar a new throne
  3. It immediately ended the war
  4. It made peasants give up land demands
Medium · Level 24 · women workers,strike,petrograd
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  1. It helped spread the movement in Petrograd
  2. It made Tsarism permanent
  3. It ended the Bolshevik Party
  4. It made the Duma a foreign body
Medium · Level 24 · soldiers mutiny,february revolution,tsarism
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  1. Because it broke the Tsar's power to suppress
  2. Because it doubled the Tsar's army
  3. Because it ended peasants' demands
  4. Because it began foreign rule
Medium · Level 24 · dual power,provisional government,soviets
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  1. Joint power of Tsar and Church
  2. Divided influence between the Provisional Government and Soviets
  3. Direct rule of foreign armies
  4. Permanent friendship of peasants and landlords
Medium · Level 24 · provisional government,war,land
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  1. It did not immediately solve war and land problems
  2. It made the Tsar king from prison
  3. It made all Soviets kings
  4. It made Russia a colony
Medium · Level 24 · april theses,lenin,provisional government
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  1. Because they demanded war continuation and Tsar return
  2. Because they called for all power to Soviets and ending the war
  3. Because they called for giving more land to landlords
  4. Because they demanded Church rule
Medium · Level 24 · peace land bread,slogan,bolsheviks
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  1. It presented only the demands of the royal family
  2. It connected with the urgent demands of soldiers peasants and workers
  3. It wanted to make the war longer
  4. It wanted to increase the Tsar's rights
Medium · Level 24 · july days,lenin,bolsheviks
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  1. The Provisional Government acted against the Bolsheviks
  2. The Tsar made him a new minister
  3. Peasants declared him king
  4. The war ended that day
Medium · Level 24 · kornilov affair,bolshevik support,1917
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  1. They appeared as defenders of the revolution
  2. They became private guards of the Tsar
  3. They took land back from peasants
  4. They abolished the Duma and made a Tsar
Medium · Level 24 · military revolutionary committee,october revolution,petrograd
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  1. Preparation of uprising and strategic control
  2. Arranging the Tsar's marriage
  3. Collecting Church taxes
  4. Buying peasants' crops
Medium · Level 24 · winter palace,october revolution,power change
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  1. It was seen as the centre of the Provisional Government's power
  2. It was peasants' communal land
  3. It was a Bolshevik school
  4. It was the Tsar's foreign ship
Medium · Level 24 · decree on peace,bolsheviks,war
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  1. Priority of ending the war
  2. Priority of restoring Tsarism
  3. Priority of increasing feudal taxes
  4. Priority of creating foreign colonies
Medium · Level 24 · brest litovsk,treaty,territorial loss
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  1. Russia had to accept major territorial losses
  2. Russia conquered the whole world
  3. The Tsar returned to power
  4. The Duma ruled Europe
Medium · Level 24 · nationalisation,banks,industries
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  1. Complete freedom to private capital
  2. State controlled socialist economy
  3. Feudal tax system
  4. Church based trade
Medium · Level 24 · workers control,factories,labour policy
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  1. Giving owners power without rules
  2. Giving workers a role in the production system
  3. Handing industries to the Church
  4. Giving wages to the Tsar's family
Medium · Level 24 · constituent assembly,bolsheviks,centralisation
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  1. Because Bolsheviks did not get a majority in it
  2. Because it was only a Church school
  3. Because it punished the Tsar
  4. Because it was a foreign court
Medium · Level 24 · red army,civil war,bolsheviks
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  1. Defending Bolshevik rule
  2. Defending the Tsar's coronation
  3. Protecting foreign trade
  4. Collecting Church tax
Medium · Level 24 · white armies,anti bolshevik,civil war
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  1. Opposing Bolshevik power
  2. Promoting Bolshevik policies
  3. Strengthening Soviets
  4. Implementing the Land Decree