Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है
In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students learn how inequality, Tsarist autocracy, workers’ hardships and the First World War created unrest in Russia. The topic traces the 1905 Revolution, the February Revolution that ended the monarchy, and the October Revolution led by the Bolsheviks under Lenin. It also explains the ideas of socialism, the formation of a socialist state, and the revolution’s effects on Russia and the wider world.
TOPIC PRACTICE
Quiz this set
Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.
Because it was not formed by direct universal election and Soviets had parallel influence
Because it immediately gave full power to Bolsheviks
Because it made the Tsar a fully democratic king
Because it was only a Church committee
Medium · Level 22 · Soviets,dual power,mass participation,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQView options
From the Tsar's hereditary right
From active participation of workers, soldiers and local committees
From control of foreign banks
From Church tax collection
Expert · Level 22 · april theses,lenin,february limitsView options
It demanded restoring the Tsar to the throne
It proposed intensifying the war
It showed that even after the Tsar's removal the issues of war land and power remained
It declared Soviets as royal councils
Expert · Level 22 · all power to soviets,slogan,legitimacyView options
Because it directly presented an alternative legitimacy of power
Because it described the Tsar as a war hero
Because it asked peasants to give up land
Because it demanded turning the Duma into a Church
Expert · Level 22 · anti war,class politics,bolshevikView options
They described war as entertainment for peasants
They called war the Tsar's private religious journey
They treated war as a burden on workers and peasants and made peace a public interest issue
They made continuation of war a condition of socialism
People felt that the new government was not giving a path different from old problems
It immediately gave land to peasants
It fulfilled all demands of workers
It ended the need for Soviets
Expert · Level 22 · land question,peasants,mobilisationView options
Because it gave landlords the right to increase taxes
Because it promised to evict peasants from land
Because it attacked large estates and gave political form to peasant aspirations
Because it turned villages into war camps
Expert · Level 22 · october revolution,organisation,bolshevik successView options
Combination of clear leadership military preparation and influence in Soviets
Support of the Tsar's private army
Appointment by foreign kings
Expulsion of Bolsheviks by the Duma
Hard · Level 22 · Military Revolutionary Committee,October Revolution,Soviet legitimacy,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQView options
Because it made the Tsar a religious leader
Because it connected the uprising with Soviet legitimacy and Bolshevik planning
In the situation of dual power what was the basis of the Soviets' strength?
Correct answer: B
The Soviets were councils representing workers, soldiers and, in many places, peasants. Their strength did not come from hereditary authority, wealth or religious institutions; it came from organised participation by groups that controlled workplaces, military units and local public life. During the period of dual power after the February Revolution, the Provisional Government had formal state authority, while the Petrograd Soviet and other Soviets possessed real influence over soldiers and workers. Therefore, option B is correct. The other choices describe sources of power unrelated to the Soviets' representative and mass-based character.
Why was the importance of the Military Revolutionary Committee not only military but political?
Correct answer: B
The Military Revolutionary Committee was created under the Petrograd Soviet in the context of the October uprising. Its military role involved coordinating guards, soldiers and strategic positions, but its political role was equally important: it presented the action as a defence of the Soviet and helped organise the transfer of power according to the Bolshevik plan. This gave the uprising an institutional framework rather than making it appear to be an unplanned private revolt. Option B is therefore correct. The other options do not describe the committee's purpose or historical function.
Google Analytics helps us understand site usage. Google may send limited cookie-free signals before your choice. The Live Visitors widget operates independently of this analytics choice; see the privacy policy for its provider and fallback details. Essential site features work without analytics cookies. You can change your choice later in Privacy choices. Privacy policy
