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Subjects

History

The Russian Revolution

रूसी क्रांति

In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students learn how inequality, Tsarist autocracy, workers’ hardships and the First World War created unrest in Russia. The topic traces the 1905 Revolution, the February Revolution that ended the monarchy, and the October Revolution led by the Bolsheviks under Lenin. It also explains the ideas of socialism, the formation of a socialist state, and the revolution’s effects on Russia and the wider world.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Expert · Level 22 · foreign intervention,civil war,international politics
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  1. That it was only a local city dispute
  2. That it had no European importance
  3. That its socialist direction worried international politics
  4. That it created the Tsar's world parliament
Expert · Level 22 · war communism,state control,civil war
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  1. Increasing luxury in peacetime
  2. Giving economic freedom to Tsarist nobles
  3. Handing banks to the Church
  4. Strengthening state control over resources during the Civil War
Expert · Level 22 · centralisation,political plurality,bolshevik rule
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  1. It stabilised the new power but limited political plurality
  2. It gave full freedom to the Tsar
  3. It recalled the Provisional Government
  4. It gave all factories to private royal families
Expert · Level 22 · class struggle,workers,peasants soldiers
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  1. It is wrong to look only at workers and forget peasants soldiers and political parties
  2. It is necessary to treat the Tsar as the main revolutionary leader
  3. Peasants' land demand should be considered irrelevant
  4. Soviets should be called foreign armies
Expert · Level 22 · julian calendar,february october,dates
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  1. These names are based on the old Russian calendar though dates differ in the modern calendar
  2. Both revolutions happened in 1905
  3. The February Revolution actually happened in December
  4. The October Revolution was only an agricultural festival
Expert · Level 22 · communist party,bolshevik,ideology
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  1. Return towards support for monarchy
  2. Becoming a traders' party from a peasants' party
  3. Giving a clear ideological identity to revolutionary socialist aims
  4. Turning into Church administration
Expert · Level 22 · soviets,provisional government,legitimacy
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  1. Calendar reform and language policy
  2. Repair of monarchy and palace decoration
  3. Church tax and sea trade
  4. Legitimacy of power and social representation
Expert · Level 22 · workers,strikes,revolutionary tool
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  1. They stopped production and showed both pressure on government and class unity
  2. They crowned the Tsar
  3. They made war a popular festival
  4. They stopped peasants from coming to cities
Expert · Level 22 · petrograd,workers soldiers,revolution
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  1. Because it brought industrial unrest and the state's military weakness together in one place
  2. Because it strengthened the Tsar's foreign rule
  3. Because it ended Duma and made a Church
  4. Because it stopped Russia from leaving the war
Expert · Level 22 · putilov factory,lockout,industrial trigger
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  1. It became an industrial trigger that turned workers' unrest into immediate street action
  2. It caused the complete victory of the Tsar
  3. It was the solution to peasants' land problem
  4. It was the end of Soviets
Expert · Level 22 · mass discontent,leadership,october
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  1. Bolshevik organisation turned mass discontent into a plan for power change
  2. Mass discontent had no importance
  3. Leadership was only of foreign soldiers
  4. Bolsheviks rejected all popular demands
Expert · Level 22 · opposition,control,civil war
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  1. Because it was also linked with Civil War and concern for stability of power
  2. Because Bolsheviks imposed no control
  3. Because the Tsar gave full freedom to opposition
  4. Because opposition was only a foreign bank
Expert · Level 22 · economic direction,socialist control,state planning
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  1. A shift from private profit-centred system towards state-planned socialist control
  2. Complete return of feudal dues
  3. Church-based trading system
  4. Private banking rights of the Tsar's family
Expert · Level 22 · peasants,land,rural power
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  1. Peasants joined the Revolution only to increase urban wages
  2. Peasants' demand for land placed them against the old rural power structure
  3. Peasants unconditionally supported Tsarism
  4. Peasants had no relation with war and land
Expert · Level 22 · international impact,socialist state,world politics
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  1. Because it presented a model of socialist state that influenced world politics
  2. Because it immediately stopped all wars in Europe
  3. Because it made the Tsar world emperor
  4. Because capitalism ended that same day
Hard · Level 22 · Lenin,multiple causes,Russian Revolution,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. Because Lenin had no contribution
  2. Because war crisis, workers, peasants, soldiers and institutional conflict were also decisive
  3. Because Lenin supported Tsarism
  4. Because there was no mass movement in Russia
Expert · Level 22 · february to october,rapid politics,power question
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  1. Because after February core problems remained and the question of power stayed open
  2. Because the Tsar pacified all parties
  3. Because Russia immediately got permanent democracy
  4. Because Soviets left politics
Expert · Level 22 · bread peace land,slogan,ideology
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  1. It united immediate demands of different classes into a revolutionary programme
  2. It declared the Tsar a divine king
  3. It made war expansion the main aim
  4. It called Soviets foreign institutions
Expert · Level 22 · soviets,mass politics,workers soldiers
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  1. Return of hereditary monarchy
  2. Church running industries
  3. Ordinary workers and soldiers getting a direct political platform
  4. Expansion of feudal dues
Expert · Level 22 · october revolution,world history,ideological challenge
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  1. It changed the royal family's dress
  2. It introduced Church taxes in Russia for the first time
  3. It made the Duma a trade board
  4. It established socialist power and gave an ideological challenge to the capitalist world order