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Subjects

History

The Russian Revolution

रूसी क्रांति

In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students learn how inequality, Tsarist autocracy, workers’ hardships and the First World War created unrest in Russia. The topic traces the 1905 Revolution, the February Revolution that ended the monarchy, and the October Revolution led by the Bolsheviks under Lenin. It also explains the ideas of socialism, the formation of a socialist state, and the revolution’s effects on Russia and the wider world.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

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Expert · Level 24 · petrograd soviet,mass politics,workers soldiers
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  1. Hereditary monarchy
  2. Mass politics with direct participation of workers and soldiers
  3. Church-based administration
  4. Foreign commercial rule
Expert · Level 24 · april theses,lenin,bolshevik programme
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  1. It placed war land and Soviet power as a clear programme
  2. It demanded restoring power to the Tsar
  3. It asked peasants to give up land
  4. It called workers' strikes permanently illegal
Expert · Level 24 · all power to soviets,slogan,legitimacy
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  1. To transfer power from the Tsar to the Church
  2. To link legitimacy of power with workers' and soldiers' councils
  3. To give rule to foreign banks
  4. To make Duma a private department of army
Expert · Level 24 · war policy,peace,bolshevik popularity
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  1. People tired of war found Bolshevik peace policy more credible
  2. War made the Tsar ruler again
  3. War ended the Soviets
  4. War ended peasants' land demand
Expert · Level 24 · land policy,peasants,landlords
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  1. Because it challenged landlord power and gave political support to peasant aspiration
  2. Because it asked peasants to leave cities
  3. Because it increased the Tsar's right over land
  4. Because it settled foreign armies in villages
Expert · Level 24 · bolshevik organisation,october revolution,leadership
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  1. It could turn discontent into clear leadership and timed action
  2. It was the private council of the Tsar
  3. It could make peasants give up land demand
  4. It was the biggest supporter of continuing war
Expert · Level 24 · military revolutionary committee,october,soviet politics,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. It linked military preparation of the uprising with Soviet politics
  2. It made the Tsar king again
  3. It made the Duma a foreign market
  4. It extended the war for twenty years
Expert · Level 24 · winter palace,provisional government,symbol
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  1. Because it was linked with the centre of the Provisional Government
  2. Because it was a peasants' field
  3. Because it was a Church school
  4. Because it was a foreign bank
Expert · Level 24 · brest litovsk,peace,treaty
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  1. It tried to stabilise power by leaving the war despite harsh terms
  2. It returned Russia to Tsarism
  3. It expanded the war further
  4. It banned the Soviets
Expert · Level 24 · banks,nationalisation,socialist ideology
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  1. Giving complete freedom to private capital
  2. Socialist reorganisation through state control over financial resources
  3. Handing all banks to the Church
  4. Making landlords bank owners
Expert · Level 24 · industry,state control,planning
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  1. Bringing production away from private profit under state planning
  2. Handing factories to the Tsar's family
  3. Completely removing workers from industry
  4. Turning industries into Church tax offices
Expert · Level 24 · land relations,landlords,social change,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. Because it also challenged rural power and landlord dominance
  2. Because it increased the Tsar's property
  3. Because it removed peasants from politics
  4. Because it made the Duma a Church
Expert · Level 24 · civil war,bolshevik power,opposition
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  1. Because the new Bolshevik power had to survive against opposing forces
  2. Because the Tsar peacefully won elections
  3. Because there was no political conflict in it
  4. Because it was only a weather crisis
Expert · Level 24 · red army,state building,civil war
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  1. Because it also secured the existence and centralisation of the Bolshevik state
  2. Because it returned the Tsar to the throne
  3. Because it made Duma an independent empire
  4. Because it made Soviets a foreign army
Expert · Level 24 · foreign intervention,civil war,socialism
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  1. Fear of spread of socialist revolution and effects of Russia's exit from war
  2. The Tsar becoming fully socialist
  3. The Duma's sea empire
  4. Peasants creating foreign banks
Hard · Level 24 · workers,peasants,soldiers,women,The Russian Revolution,Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. Because peasants, soldiers, women and political organisations were also decisive
  2. Because workers played no role
  3. Because it was carried out only by foreign kings
  4. Because there was no land question
Expert · Level 24 · communist party,bolshevik,ideology
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  1. Return of monarchic identity
  2. Establishment of a clear socialist ideological identity
  3. Change into Church administration
  4. Change into a foreign trade union
Expert · Level 24 · soviets,provisional government,social base
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  1. It was a conflict of different social bases and claims to legitimacy of power
  2. It was only a dispute over building colours
  3. It was a dispute over royal marriage
  4. It was a matter of Church tax collection
Expert · Level 24 · workers,strikes,political struggle
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  1. They stopped production and put pressure on the state and power
  2. They imposed a new tax for the Tsar
  3. They turned the Church into an army
  4. They stopped peasants from demanding land
Expert · Level 24 · petrograd,workers,soldiers
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  1. It brought industrial unrest and crisis of army loyalty together
  2. It gave the Tsar a new religious right
  3. It ended the Duma and turned it into a palace
  4. It ended all hunger crises in Russia