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Subjects

Civics

The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence)

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Medium · Level 66 · high court appeal,supreme court,review
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  1. It gives opportunity for higher final review
  2. Ministers write judgment
  3. Parliament conducts trial
  4. Election Commission gives punishment
Medium · Level 66 · policy legality,constitution,judicial review
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  1. So policy does not violate Constitution and rights
  2. So policy always remains secret
  3. So officials win elections
  4. So Parliament does not make laws
Medium · Level 66 · judicial independence,rule of law,independent courts,constitutional rights,civics class 9
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  1. Independent courts can apply law fairly to all
  2. Independent courts must accept every government decision without scrutiny
  3. Rule of law applies only to citizens, not to the government
  4. Independence of courts ends citizens' fundamental rights
Medium · Level 66 · judicial delay,timely justice,citizens rights,judiciary,access to justice
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  1. It may become difficult to get timely justice
  2. The case will be decided without a hearing
  3. Citizens will get two votes
  4. Government will change automatically
Medium · Level 66 · judiciary limits,law review,legislature
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  1. It can review laws but does not itself make laws
  2. It runs Election Commission
  3. It appoints Council of Ministers
  4. It spends budget
Medium · Level 66 · public trust,judiciary,law based decisions
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  1. Independent, impartial and law-based judgments
  2. Political pressure
  3. Hidden bias
  4. Money power
Medium · Level 66 · indian judiciary,democracy,constitution
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  1. It protects rights, Constitution and rule of law
  2. It conducts election campaign
  3. It forms government without elections
  4. It ends Parliament
Medium · Level 66 · fundamental rights,judicial independence,rights protection
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  1. Fair protection of rights will weaken
  2. Rights will automatically increase
  3. Parliament will never make laws
  4. Courts will conduct elections
Medium · Level 66 · government order,judicial review,constitutional control
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  1. Constitutional control and judicial review
  2. Election campaigning
  3. Budget preparation
  4. Council of Ministers formation
Medium · Level 66 · access to justice,citizens,democracy
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  1. So ordinary citizens can also seek justice for their rights
  2. So citizens do not vote
  3. So government runs without law
  4. So Parliament becomes a private institution
Hard · Level 64 · judiciary,independence,democracy
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  1. So courts decide under government pressure
  2. So courts decide fairly on the basis of Constitution and law
  3. So judges can contest elections
  4. So all laws of Parliament are automatically cancelled
Hard · Level 64 · judicial review,fundamental rights,constitution
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  1. Accept the law without review
  2. Send police to enforce the law
  3. Use judicial review to declare the law unconstitutional
  4. Help the law-making party win elections
Hard · Level 64 · supreme court,appeal,high court
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  1. Because it hears only village panchayat cases
  2. Because it can hear final appeals against High Court decisions
  3. Because its judges are members of Lok Sabha
  4. Because it makes laws
Hard · Level 64 · high court,writs,rights
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  1. By removing the Governor
  2. By issuing writs and examining the legality of state administration
  3. By conducting Assembly elections
  4. By preparing the state budget
Hard · Level 64 · separation of powers,executive,judiciary
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  1. To keep judicial decisions free from administrative pressure
  2. To make judges ministers
  3. To keep police above courts
  4. To close the Assembly
Hard · Level 64 · rule of law,government control,courts
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  1. The court cancels an improper government order
  2. The court writes election manifestos
  3. The court forms the Council of Ministers
  4. The court collects taxes
Hard · Level 64 · judicial independence,judges,tenure
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  1. Keeping judges' tenure secure
  2. Removing judges without proper procedure
  3. Allowing courts to enforce the Constitution
  4. Hearing cases against the government
Hard · Level 64 · supreme court,constitution,guardian
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  1. Because it interprets the Constitution and prevents violations
  2. Because it changes the Constitution daily
  3. Because it elects the Speaker of Parliament
  4. Because it forms political parties
Hard · Level 64 · habeas corpus,writ,liberty
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  1. Budget proposal
  2. No-confidence motion
  3. Habeas corpus writ
  4. Money Bill
Hard · Level 64 · lok adalat,speedy justice,settlement
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  1. Lok Adalats emphasize settlement and quick disposal
  2. Lok Adalats hear only President's cases
  3. Law does not apply in regular courts
  4. Lok Adalats work outside the Constitution