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Why is judiciary's power to check legality of government policies necessary?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: So that a policy does not violate the Constitution and rights

Correct answer: A. Government policies affect many people, so they must operate within constitutional limits. Judicial review enables courts to examine whether a policy or the way it is applied conflicts with constitutional provisions, laws, or protected rights. If a violation is found, the court can provide a legal remedy under its powers. This does not mean that judges design every policy or replace the elected government; it means that policy choices must respect the higher authority of the Constitution. B is wrong because legality checking is about openness and rights, not permanent secrecy. C is unrelated: courts do not check policies to help officials win elections. D is wrong because Parliament continues to make laws; judicial review only checks whether laws and actions conform to the Constitution. Memory cue: elected institutions make policy, but the Constitution sets the limits.

Related tags

Policy LegalityConstitutionJudicial ReviewThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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