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If the government makes a law that violates Fundamental Rights, what is the judiciary's most important role?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Use judicial review to declare the law unconstitutional

Correct answer: C — use judicial review to declare the law unconstitutional. The Constitution is the supreme framework against which government laws are tested. Fundamental Rights are constitutional limits on state power. When a law conflicts with those rights, a court examines the issue through judicial review. If the conflict is established, the court can refuse to enforce the unconstitutional part or strike it down according to law. Option C is correct because it describes the judiciary's checking and rights-protecting function. A is wrong because accepting every law without examination would make constitutional protection meaningless. B is wrong because enforcement is not the key response to an unconstitutional law. D is wrong because courts do not work to elect political parties. Memory cue: rights plus unconstitutional law leads to judicial review.

Related tags

Judicial ReviewFundamental RightsUnconstitutional LawThe Judiciary (Supreme CourtHigh CourtsAnd Judicial Independence)The Judiciary Supreme Court High Courts And Judicial IndependenceWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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