Gross value added (=8000-3100=4900) crore. In the product method, intermediate consumption must be deducted.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 4900 करोड़ / 4900 crore. Gross value added (=8000-3100=4900) crore. In the product method, intermediate consumption must be deducted.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Gross value added (=8000-3100=4900) करोड़ होगा। Product method में intermediate consumption को घटाना जरूरी है।
First net domestic value (=4900-600=4300), then add (NFIA) to get NNP (=4500) crore. If the valuation basis is same, (NIT) is not separately applied.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 4500 करोड़ / 4500 crore. First net domestic value (=4900-600=4300), then add (NFIA) to get NNP (=4500) crore. If the valuation basis is same, (NIT) is not separately applied.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहले net domestic value (=4900-600=4300), फिर (NFIA) जोड़कर NNP (=4500) करोड़। Valuation basis same हो तो (NIT) अलग से नहीं लगता।
Retained earnings are part of enterprise income and fall under operating surplus. Keep factor income classification in mind in the income method.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Operating surplus. Retained earnings are part of enterprise income and fall under operating surplus. Keep factor income classification in mind in the income method.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Retained earnings enterprise income का भाग हैं और operating surplus में आते हैं। Income method में factor income classification ध्यान रखें।
A. कर्मचारियों के पारिश्रमिक में/In compensation of employees
Step 1
Concept
Employer contribution is treated as part of employee compensation. It is linked with current production as factor income.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कर्मचारियों के पारिश्रमिक में / In compensation of employees. Employer contribution is treated as part of employee compensation. It is linked with current production as factor income.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Employer contribution employee compensation का हिस्सा माना जाता है। यह factor income के रूप में current production से जुड़ा होता है।
A. राष्ट्रीय आय बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर दिखाई जाएगी/National income will be overstated
Step 1
Concept
Transfer payments are not rewards for current productive service. Adding them violates the factor income principle.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. राष्ट्रीय आय बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर दिखाई जाएगी / National income will be overstated. Transfer payments are not rewards for current productive service. Adding them violates the factor income principle.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transfer payments current productive service का प्रतिफल नहीं हैं। इन्हें जोड़ना factor income principle के विरुद्ध है।
A. क्योंकि यह उत्पादन सेवा के बदले अर्जित आय नहीं है/Because it is not earned against productive service
Step 1
Concept
A lottery prize is a transfer-type receipt. National income includes earned factor incomes.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह उत्पादन सेवा के बदले अर्जित आय नहीं है / Because it is not earned against productive service. A lottery prize is a transfer-type receipt. National income includes earned factor incomes.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Lottery prize transfer-type receipt है। National income में earned factor incomes को शामिल किया जाता है।
A. (NFIA) घटाएं और (NIT) जोड़ें/Deduct (NFIA) and add (NIT)
Step 1
Concept
From \(NNP_{FC}\), deduct (NFIA) to make it domestic and add (NIT) to make it MP. The net basis remains same.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (NFIA) घटाएं और (NIT) जोड़ें / Deduct (NFIA) and add (NIT). From \(NNP_{FC}\), deduct (NFIA) to make it domestic and add (NIT) to make it MP. The net basis remains same.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{FC}\) से domestic बनाने के लिए (NFIA) घटाएं और MP बनाने के लिए (NIT) जोड़ें। Net basis समान रहता है।
\(NDP_{MP}=5100-250+175=5025\) crore. Deduct (NFIA) for national to domestic and add (NIT) for FC to MP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 5025 करोड़ / 5025 crore. \(NDP_{MP}=5100-250+175=5025\) crore. Deduct (NFIA) for national to domestic and add (NIT) for FC to MP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NDP_{MP}=5100-250+175=5025\) करोड़ होगा। National से domestic के लिए (NFIA) घटाएं और FC से MP के लिए (NIT) जोड़ें।
A. मूल्यह्रास जोड़ें, (NFIA) घटाएं और (NIT) घटाएं/Add depreciation, deduct (NFIA) and deduct (NIT)
Step 1
Concept
From \(NNP_{MP}\), add depreciation for gross, deduct (NFIA) for domestic and deduct (NIT) for FC. Signs change when direction changes.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास जोड़ें, (NFIA) घटाएं और (NIT) घटाएं / Add depreciation, deduct (NFIA) and deduct (NIT). From \(NNP_{MP}\), add depreciation for gross, deduct (NFIA) for domestic and deduct (NIT) for FC. Signs change when direction changes.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{MP}\) से gross के लिए depreciation जोड़ें, domestic के लिए (NFIA) घटाएं और FC के लिए (NIT) घटाएं। Direction बदलने पर signs बदलते हैं।