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Business Studies

Fayol vs Taylor

In Class 12 Business Studies, this topic compares Henri Fayol’s administrative principles with F.W. Taylor’s scientific management within the chapter Principles of Management. Students examine Fayol’s broad guidelines for managers, including unity of command, division of work and esprit de corps, alongside Taylor’s focus on efficiency through standardisation, time study, functional foremanship and differential piece-rate wages. The comparison clarifies their aims, methods, scope and continuing relevance, while helping learners apply both approaches to workplace situations.

Medium · Level 4 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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  1. Fayol time study and Taylor equity
  2. Fayol scalar chain and Taylor time study
  3. Fayol differential wage and Taylor order
  4. Fayol motion study and Taylor unity of command
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  1. Giving every authority only at the lowest level
  2. Always giving every authority outside
  3. Maintaining balance of authority according to situation
  4. Ending all authority
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  1. Only by reducing wages
  2. Through science based efficiency and cooperation
  3. By removing rules
  4. By stopping training
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  1. Correcting mistakes and deviations
  2. Measuring workers' movements
  3. Making two wage rates
  4. Changing colour of machines
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  1. Employee's personal choice
  2. Customer's income
  3. Standard time to complete a task
  4. Language of advertisement
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  1. Giving proper training to employees
  2. Making frequent unnecessary transfers
  3. Giving fair wages
  4. Creating team spirit in organisation
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  1. Unity of command
  2. Order
  3. Cooperation not individualism
  4. Unity of direction
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  1. Henry Fayol
  2. F W Taylor
  3. Charles Babbage
  4. Abraham Maslow
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  1. Taking work without training
  2. Giving scientific selection and systematic training
  3. Getting work done only through fear
  4. Giving any work to any person
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  1. Group unity and morale increase
  2. Employees always work separately
  3. Wage rate changes automatically
  4. Machine speed automatically increases
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  1. Taylor focused on administration and Fayol on motion
  2. Taylor focused on work method and Fayol on administrative order
  3. Both focused only on marketing
  4. Both focused only on government policy
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  1. Giving no wages to anyone
  2. Giving benefit only to owner
  3. Fair wage for both employee and employer
  4. Creating only penalty system
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  1. Conducting systematic study of work
  2. Selling all machines
  3. Removing managers
  4. Closing the office
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  1. Both have no employees
  2. Fayol wants many orders and Taylor wants one order
  3. In functional foremanship an employee may receive instructions from several specialists
  4. Unity of command only shows production cost
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  1. F W Taylor
  2. Henry Fayol
  3. Abraham Maslow
  4. Elton Mayo
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  1. With arbitrariness
  2. With responsibility
  3. With advertising
  4. With motion study
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  1. Measuring time of work
  2. Removing unnecessary motions of work
  3. Making one plan for the same objective
  4. Fixing rest intervals
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  1. Because he focused on measuring and improving worker tasks
  2. Because he only wrote organisation culture
  3. Because he only made policies
  4. Because he only heard customer complaints
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  1. It links departments toward a common goal
  2. It changes the colour of machines
  3. It only reduces wages
  4. It removes rules
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  1. Science not rule of thumb means working only by guess
  2. Harmony not discord means creating cooperative relations
  3. Esprit de corps means taking many orders
  4. Order means giving higher wages
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  1. Flexible and guiding
  2. Rigid mathematical laws
  3. Only technical tools
  4. Only labour contracts
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  1. Increasing administrative posts
  2. Saving time and resources
  3. Giving legal advice to customers
  4. Changing the organisation's name
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  1. Fourteen principles Taylor and shop floor techniques Fayol
  2. Both Fayol
  3. Fourteen principles Fayol and shop floor techniques Taylor
  4. Both Taylor
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  1. Henry Fayol
  2. F W Taylor
  3. Elton Mayo
  4. Charles Babbage
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  1. Henry Fayol
  2. F W Taylor
  3. Elton Mayo
  4. Charles Babbage

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