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Business Studies

Fayol vs Taylor

In Class 12 Business Studies, this topic compares Henri Fayol’s administrative principles with F.W. Taylor’s scientific management within the chapter Principles of Management. Students examine Fayol’s broad guidelines for managers, including unity of command, division of work and esprit de corps, alongside Taylor’s focus on efficiency through standardisation, time study, functional foremanship and differential piece-rate wages. The comparison clarifies their aims, methods, scope and continuing relevance, while helping learners apply both approaches to workplace situations.

Hard · Level 5 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Fayol only at worker level, Taylor only at top level
  2. Fayol at top and general management, Taylor at shop-floor and supervisory level
  3. Both only at marketing level
  4. Both only at public administration
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  1. Fayol explained the management process, Taylor gave methods to increase work efficiency
  2. Fayol gave only wage plan, Taylor gave unity of command
  3. Fayol gave time study, Taylor gave equity
  4. Both gave only accounting principles
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  1. Henry Fayol
  2. F. W. Taylor
  3. Elton Mayo
  4. Peter Drucker
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  1. Unity of command
  2. Remuneration
  3. Stability of personnel
  4. Division of work
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  1. Disorder is useful in management
  2. Division of work can increase efficiency
  3. An employee must always have many bosses
  4. Rules are not needed
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  1. Running work by guesswork
  2. Increasing specialization and efficiency
  3. Ending the chain of command
  4. Making management principles meaningless
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  1. Taylor
  2. Fayol
  3. Mayo
  4. Maslow
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  1. Giving equal pay to efficient and inefficient workers
  2. Motivating efficient workers by paying them more
  3. Not paying managers
  4. Removing formal structure of organisation
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  1. Fayol: administration, Taylor: production work
  2. Fayol: time study, Taylor: scalar chain
  3. Fayol: wage rate, Taylor: equity
  4. Fayol: only machines, Taylor: only human relations
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  1. Finding the fastest method of doing work
  2. Balancing authority and responsibility in an organisation
  3. Measuring a worker's daily output
  4. Standardising tools
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  1. Personal bias
  2. Systematic scientific study
  3. Seniority only
  4. Informal rumour
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  1. Equity: Taylor
  2. Differential wage: Fayol
  3. Scalar chain: Fayol
  4. Mental revolution: Fayol
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  1. Unity of direction
  2. Differential piece wage
  3. Time study
  4. Fatigue study
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  1. Method study
  2. Equity
  3. Centralisation
  4. Unity of command
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  1. Fayol
  2. Taylor
  3. Adam Smith
  4. Mayo
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  1. Doing all work without rules
  2. Setting proper standards for tools, methods, materials and working conditions
  3. Reducing wages only
  4. Lengthening the chain of command
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  1. Taylor's functional foremanship
  2. Fayol's unity of command principle
  3. Taylor's time study
  4. Fayol's remuneration principle
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  1. Fayol gave administrative principles, Taylor gave scientific techniques
  2. Fayol gave only wage technique, Taylor gave only equity
  3. Both gave only marketing rules
  4. Both gave only trade union principles
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  1. Fayol; fixing chain of command
  2. Taylor; deciding proper rest intervals to increase efficiency
  3. Fayol; applying equity
  4. Taylor; only distributing administrative authority
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  1. Equity focuses on fair treatment, differential wage focuses on performance-based payment
  2. Equity applies only to machines
  3. Differential wage is unity of command
  4. Both mean the same
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  1. Fayol
  2. Taylor
  3. Equally with both only in wages
  4. Neither
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  1. Because Fayol is linked with administrative management and Taylor with scientific management
  2. Because both gave no principles
  3. Because both were linked only with financial accounting
  4. Because both taught only consumer behaviour
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  1. Defining the formal chain of authority in an organisation
  2. Measuring the speed of a worker
  3. Fixing rest time
  4. Changing per unit wage rate
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  1. Fixing standard time
  2. Only punishing employees
  3. Reducing the number of managers
  4. Changing departmental objectives
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  1. Appointing gang boss
  2. Preparing route card
  3. Treating subordinates fairly
  4. Fixing standard time of production

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