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Business Studies

Fayol vs Taylor

In Class 12 Business Studies, this topic compares Henri Fayol’s administrative principles with F.W. Taylor’s scientific management within the chapter Principles of Management. Students examine Fayol’s broad guidelines for managers, including unity of command, division of work and esprit de corps, alongside Taylor’s focus on efficiency through standardisation, time study, functional foremanship and differential piece-rate wages. The comparison clarifies their aims, methods, scope and continuing relevance, while helping learners apply both approaches to workplace situations.

Expert · Level 6 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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  1. Placing the right person at the right place
  2. Measuring time of work
  3. Reducing machine speed
  4. Creating two wage rates
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  1. Work efficiency improves through time measurement and movement improvement
  2. Equity and kindness increase
  3. Formal authority line is created
  4. Plan for the same objective is made
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  1. Fayol and scalar chain
  2. Taylor and time study
  3. Fayol and functional foremanship
  4. Taylor and method study
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  1. Because clear agreements and good supervision are also necessary
  2. Because it is only motion study
  3. Because it is only wage incentive
  4. Because it has no rules
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  1. Specialist instructions may create confusion and accountability issues
  2. It gives no specialisation
  3. It clarifies authority line in every situation
  4. It always strengthens Fayol's unity of command
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  1. Only production orientation
  2. Universality
  3. Differential wage
  4. Motion measurement
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  1. Increasing team spirit in organisation
  2. Measuring work and fixing standard method
  3. Treating people fairly
  4. Creating formal authority line
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  1. A leader should take accountability along with authority
  2. A leader should get authority without responsibility
  3. Responsibility should always be given without authority
  4. Authority has no relation with accountability
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  1. Giving training and work according to employee ability
  2. Giving difficult task without training
  3. Giving the same task to every employee
  4. Always stopping employee suggestions
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  1. Both connect efforts toward a common goal
  2. Both only decide wage rate
  3. Both count motion
  4. Both measure fatigue
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  1. Fixing standard without data
  2. Doing repeated observation of work
  3. Testing the method
  4. Considering working conditions
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  1. Right person at right place and fair treatment
  2. Only standard time
  3. Only differential wage
  4. Only motion reduction
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  1. Taylor focuses on task efficiency and Fayol on administrative efficiency
  2. Taylor focuses on team spirit and Fayol on time study
  3. Taylor focuses on scalar chain and Fayol on method study
  4. Both focus only on consumer rights
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  1. Cooperative relations between management and workers
  2. Formal authority line
  3. Right material at right place
  4. Orders from one superior
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  1. Balance between authority clarity and specialist guidance
  2. Balance between product colour and product size
  3. Balance between tax and dividend
  4. Balance between advertising and packaging
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  1. Taylor side is strong but Fayol side is weak
  2. Fayol side is strong but Taylor side is weak
  3. Both are fully applied
  4. Both are irrelevant
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  1. Excessive central planning may suppress employee initiative
  2. Initiative always ends time study
  3. Planning department automatically creates equity
  4. They have no relation
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  1. Maximum development of each person and prosperity of both sides
  2. Only wage cut
  3. Only punishment
  4. Only authority concentration
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  1. Employee satisfaction and firm's paying capacity
  2. Only worker motion
  3. Only standard time
  4. Only product simplification
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  1. Because it is also used in standard output and planning
  2. Because it is only team spirit
  3. Because it is only scalar chain
  4. Because it is fair treatment
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  1. Fayol starts improvement from top management and Taylor from shop floor
  2. Fayol starts from machine and Taylor from board
  3. Both start only from customers
  4. Both start only from government
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  1. Mental revolution and harmony building
  2. Scalar chain and gang plank
  3. Order and equity
  4. Centralisation and initiative
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  1. Maintaining command clarity and coordination in dual reporting
  2. Ignoring every specialist
  3. Stopping all planning
  4. Removing scientific selection
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  1. Both are specialist supervision systems
  2. Both may relate to communication or instruction flow
  3. Both need clarity in managerial structure
  4. Both can increase confusion if misused
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  1. Fayol's scalar chain and Taylor's standardisation are both applied
  2. Fayol's time study and Taylor's equity are applied
  3. Both are only Fayol's fatigue study
  4. Both are only Taylor's esprit de corps

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