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Subjects

History

The Rise of Commercial Forestry

TOPIC PRACTICE

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20 questions
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Expert · Level 53 · hunting-state-control
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  1. It was part of government supervision over traditional activities
  2. It was separate from forest laws
  3. It was only an entertainment policy
  4. It was to increase local freedom
Expert · Level 53 · commercial forestry, colonial forests, timber trade, market demand, forest society and colonialism
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  1. Forests were viewed as sources of marketable timber and profit
  2. Forests were regarded mainly as meeting only the daily needs of local communities
  3. Conserving forests and restricting the timber trade was the main objective
  4. Converting forests into farmland was considered the market's only requirement
Expert · Level 53 · reserved-state-objective
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  1. Controlling useful timber and forest area
  2. Increasing local self sufficiency
  3. Leaving forests without rules
  4. Ending forest department
Expert · Level 53 · dwellers-access-loss
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  1. Reduced access to forest products and traditional uses
  2. Getting ownership of all forests
  3. Removal of forest laws
  4. End of timber market
Expert · Level 53 · colonial-economy-link
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  1. It was linked with timber trade state income and resource control
  2. It was linked only with folk songs
  3. It had no economic aim
  4. It made all forests local
Expert · Level 53 · mono-multiuse-difference
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  1. Monoculture plantation focused on timber production and multi use forest on daily needs
  2. There was no difference between them
  3. Multi use forest had no resources
  4. Monoculture plantation was only in sea
Expert · Level 53 · law-institution-training
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  1. They organised implemented and controlled forest administration
  2. They started sea farming
  3. They gave full control to local people
  4. They stopped timber production
Expert · Level 53 · method-aim-link
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  1. Scientific method planned commercial timber production
  2. They had no relation
  3. Scientific forestry was only for seas
  4. Commercial forestry stopped timber production
Expert · Level 53 · scientific forestry,commercial forestry,timber trade,colonial forest policy,forest society and colonialism
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  1. Regular and predictable availability of useful timber
  2. Timber supply came completely under the control of local communities
  3. Government control over forests for commercial timber ended
  4. Timber trade became limited only to naturally fallen trees
Expert · Level 53 · controlled-production-area
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  1. Reorganising forests according to state and market needs
  2. Leaving forests fully to local custom
  3. Making forests sea areas
  4. Completely stopping forest use
Expert · Level 53 · village-category-control
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  1. Local use was also kept under state categorised control
  2. All forests were reserved
  3. It was the name of sea forest
  4. It was a cotton field category
Expert · Level 53 · commercial forestry, colonial forest policy, state control, timber revenue, forest society
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  1. The state increased its control over forests to earn revenue from valuable timber
  2. To maximise profit, the state handed over forest management entirely to local communities
  3. Forest control aimed only to protect wildlife, not to profit from timber
  4. In commercial forestry, profit had no connection with forest control
Expert · Level 53 · deep-explanation
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  1. A combined result of state control scientific management timber demand and local restrictions
  2. Only natural change
  3. Only demand of local communities
  4. No relation with forest laws
Expert · Level 53 · local-knowledge,state-science
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  1. It placed state led scientific management above local experience
  2. It gave local knowledge complete control
  3. It ended forest laws
  4. It reduced timber demand
Expert · Level 53 · working-plans,implementation
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  1. They gave forest ownership to local people
  2. They regulated felling planting supervision and timber supply
  3. They ended the forest department
  4. They left mixed forests fully free
Expert · Level 53 · fire-control,plantation-protection
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  1. Fire had no relation with forests
  2. Fire did not concern the state
  3. Some local uses were restricted so controlled plantations remained safe
  4. Fire increased local rights
Expert · Level 53 · contractors,supply-chain
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  1. Linking forest resources with market supply chains
  2. Complete expansion of local rights
  3. Forest use remaining natural
  4. Stopping timber production
Expert · Level 53 · forest-offences,traditional-use
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  1. It made all uses completely free
  2. It made some old uses risky under law
  3. It weakened forest laws
  4. It ended timber market
Expert · Level 53 · forest-survey,resource-control
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  1. Because surveys fixed local festivals
  2. Because surveys measured sea depth
  3. Because it allowed the state to measure and control trees and timber resources
  4. Because all forests were given to village society
Expert · Level 53 · state-gain,local-loss
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  1. The state got controlled timber supply while local uses were restricted
  2. Local people got all forests and the state got nothing
  3. Forest department ended and local rights increased
  4. Timber trade stopped and forests became fully open