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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,equality,freedom
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  1. All candidates campaign under equal rules and voters vote without fear
  2. Only one party campaigns
  3. Voters are threatened
  4. Counting is secretly changed
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,policy_campaign,voter_choice
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  1. Voter will not compare choices properly
  2. Voter will be more free
  3. Counting will be correct
  4. Election will be fairer
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,ballot,voting_machine
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  1. Correct and safe expression of vote
  2. Threat based voting
  3. Ruling party advantage
  4. Ban on opposition
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,spending_limit,money_power
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  1. So unequal effect of money power reduces
  2. So voters do not vote
  3. So result is fixed earlier
  4. So only rich win
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,electoral_fairness,bias
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  1. Free voting and transparent counting
  2. Special media and administrative advantage to one party
  3. Same rules for all candidates
  4. Names of eligible voters in list
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,voter_role,awareness
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  1. Because the voter must understand information and make a free decision
  2. Because the voter must stop election
  3. Because the voter must change counting
  4. Because the voter must remove candidates
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,free_vs_fair,resource_bias
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  1. Voters vote without fear but government resources go to one party
  2. Voters are threatened
  3. Opposition is stopped from nomination
  4. Counting happens without rules
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,irregularities,trust
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  1. So people's trust in the process remains
  2. So opposition is removed
  3. So voting stops
  4. So one party gets benefit
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,alternative_candidate,real_choice
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  1. Voter identity
  2. Real electoral choice
  3. Voting date
  4. Polling booth
Medium · Level 8 · civics,democracy,balanced_definition,free_fair_election
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  1. Free voters equal opportunity real choice and correct counting
  2. One party special benefit and fear
  3. Money power threat and secret result
  4. Ban on opposition and result by order
Medium · Level 9 · free fair election,real choice,competition
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  1. Because voting is costly
  2. Because counting is always slow
  3. Because elections must also be free fair and competitive
  4. Because candidates are not needed
Medium · Level 9 · opposition,real choice,electoral competition
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  1. Voters will not get real choice
  2. Voters will be more free
  3. Counting will be more transparent
  4. Election will automatically become fair
Medium · Level 9 · state resources,misuse,ruling party
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  1. Because it gives extra benefit to opposition
  2. Because it removes voter list
  3. Because it creates biased use of state resources
  4. Because polling booths close
Medium · Level 9 · media access,campaign opportunity,fairness
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  1. Equal information and campaign opportunity will weaken
  2. Voter list will become correct
  3. Opposition will become stronger
  4. Voting will become more secret
Medium · Level 9 · secret ballot,free vote,voter pressure
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  1. It allows candidates to change results
  2. It protects voters from pressure and allows free choice
  3. It removes opposition from election
  4. It stops counting
Medium · Level 9 · vote buying,money power,free choice
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  1. Because voters may leave their real choice under money pressure
  2. Because polling booths increase
  3. Because candidates decrease
  4. Because ballot paper becomes small
Medium · Level 9 · intimidation,polling booth,voter freedom
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  1. It affects voters' freedom
  2. It speeds up counting
  3. It gives equal chance to all parties
  4. It makes result more reliable
Medium · Level 9 · vote counting,transparency,result trust
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  1. So that candidates can campaign
  2. So that voter list changes
  3. So that people trust the result
  4. So that only winner's votes are counted
Medium · Level 9 · election commission,independent body,fair process
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  1. It helps keep the election process fair
  2. It gives permanent power to one party
  3. It stops voters from voting
  4. It cancels opposition nominations
Medium · Level 9 · voter list,eligible voters,participation
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  1. Election will be more inclusive
  2. Fairness and participation of election will be affected
  3. Voting will be freer
  4. Result will be more correct