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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Expert · Level 9 · bribery,secret ballot,free decision
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  1. Bribe attempts to influence free decision
  2. Secret ballot ends
  3. Voter list changes
  4. Campaign stops
Expert · Level 9 · internet shutdown,campaign freedom,information access
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  1. Voting age
  2. Counting date
  3. Freedom of communication and campaign
  4. Printing of ballot
Expert · Level 9 · misinformation,state media,informed choice
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  1. Voters will receive biased and false information
  2. Counting will become more correct
  3. Candidates will get equal platform
  4. Polling booths will increase
Expert · Level 9 · delimitation,boundary bias,representation
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  1. Bias in delimitation
  2. Secrecy of voting
  3. Length of manifesto
  4. Campaign song
Expert · Level 9 · candidate diversity,real choice,pro government
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  1. Voter turnout
  2. Real candidate diversity
  3. Polling booth security
  4. Counting table
Expert · Level 9 · grievance redressal,opposition complaints,election justice
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  1. Grievance redressal will weaken
  2. Voter list will be long
  3. Manifesto will improve
  4. Voting will be secret
Expert · Level 9 · voter suppression,wrong booth,false information
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  1. Voter suppression
  2. Manifesto campaign
  3. Open counting
  4. Policy debate
Expert · Level 9 · rule changes,small parties,equal opportunity
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  1. Predictability and equal opportunity weaken
  2. Voter income increases
  3. Voting is secret
  4. Counting becomes simple
Expert · Level 9 · candidate safety,threats,free competition
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  1. Fear free candidate participation weakens
  2. Voter list improves
  3. Counting becomes faster
  4. Campaign spending decreases
Expert · Level 9 · polling queue,equal access,voting rights
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  1. Equal access to voting
  2. Manifesto comparison
  3. Campaign slogan
  4. Candidate selection
Expert · Level 9 · online ads,information transparency,voter decision
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  1. Transparency of information may decline
  2. Voting machine will become stronger
  3. Counting will be open
  4. Candidate age will decrease
Expert · Level 9 · religious fear,polarisation,free competition
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  1. Voter may move away from calm and informed decision
  2. Counting will automatically be correct
  3. Campaign spending will be equal
  4. Candidate qualification will improve
Expert · Level 9 · independent observers,sensitive booths,monitoring
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  1. Monitoring remains incomplete at important places
  2. Voter income increases
  3. Manifesto decreases
  4. Constituency changes
Expert · Level 9 · social pressure,women voters,free voting
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  1. Individual free voting
  2. Ballot printing
  3. Counting table
  4. Manifesto language
Expert · Level 9 · rally permission,campaign equality,fair election
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  1. Equality of campaign opportunity
  2. Voter citizenship
  3. Voting age
  4. Counting sequence
Expert · Level 9 · policy choice,real alternatives,electoral competition
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  1. Real policy based choice
  2. Polling booth availability
  3. Voter identity
  4. Counting table
Expert · Level 9 · recount,dispute resolution,election credibility
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  1. Lower credibility of dispute resolution
  2. More candidates
  3. Short voter list
  4. Peaceful campaign
Expert · Level 9 · opposition finance,campaign capacity,fair competition
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  1. Opposition's campaign capacity will decline unequally
  2. Voter age will increase
  3. Polling booths will increase
  4. Counting will be immediate
Expert · Level 9 · election rules,public transparency,election body
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  1. Number of counting
  2. Public transparency of rules
  3. Candidate height
  4. Booth decoration
Expert · Level 9 · security forces,polling booth,neutrality
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  1. Neutrality of security
  2. Secrecy of ballot
  3. Manifesto comparison
  4. Expenditure limit