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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

Choose questions
Hard · Level 9 · bribery,unfair benefit,voter choice
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  1. Because voters' free choice is influenced by unfair benefit
  2. Because counting is open
  3. Because candidates explain policy
  4. Because vote remains secret
Hard · Level 9 · fear free election,secret vote,threat
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  1. Police protects meetings of all parties
  2. Voters are threatened to show their vote
  3. Candidates debate
  4. Counting happens before observers
Hard · Level 9 · party access,voter comparison,campaign freedom
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  1. Ability to compare different choices
  2. Ability to keep voter card
  3. Ability to remember polling date
  4. Ability to watch counting
Hard · Level 9 · voter list revision,bias,neutrality
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  1. Bias in list revision
  2. Secrecy of voting
  3. Language of manifesto
  4. Campaign song
Hard · Level 9 · debate bias,balanced information,electoral fairness
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  1. Comparison of ideas will improve
  2. Fairness in debate will decline
  3. Voter list will improve
  4. Voting will be secret
Hard · Level 9 · independent observers,irregularities,trust
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  1. They identify irregularities and increase trust
  2. They make one party win
  3. They remove voter list
  4. They write result in advance
Hard · Level 9 · rule violation,ruling party,equal law
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  1. Equal application of law
  2. Voter's language
  3. Number of ballots
  4. Colour of campaign
Hard · Level 9 · candidate list,banned views,real competition
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  1. Real competition is weak
  2. Election is fully fair
  3. Voters get more information
  4. Result is more transparent
Hard · Level 9 · one party,real choice,voting participation
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  1. Multiparty or real choice
  2. Number of votes
  3. Voter turnout
  4. Time of counting
Hard · Level 9 · voter education,rights,process
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  1. It explains rights and process to voters
  2. It frightens voters
  3. It removes opposition
  4. It changes result
Hard · Level 9 · hate campaign,polarisation,fair election
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  1. Social fear and unfair polarisation will increase
  2. Voting will become fairer
  3. Voter list will improve
  4. Counting will be more transparent
Hard · Level 9 · voter identity,bias,equal opportunity
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  1. Equal voting opportunity
  2. Quality of manifesto
  3. Voting holiday
  4. Candidate age
Hard · Level 9 · government officials,neutrality,voter pressure
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  1. Because officials should remain neutral
  2. Because voter list is long
  3. Because candidates are many
  4. Because voting is secret
Hard · Level 9 · result delay,transparency,trust
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  1. Doubt over result process
  2. Voter education
  3. Manifesto comparison
  4. Campaign freedom
Hard · Level 9 · campaign obstruction,opposition meetings,unequal opportunity
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  1. Campaign obstruction and unequal opportunity
  2. Voter education
  3. Fair counting
  4. Manifesto writing
Hard · Level 9 · debate fairness,hidden advantage,equal competition
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  1. Equality of competition is affected
  2. Polling booth is closed
  3. Vote is not secret
  4. Voter list is removed
Hard · Level 9 · money power,spending limit,equal opportunity
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  1. Money power may weaken equal opportunity
  2. Voting will not remain secret
  3. Voter list will disappear
  4. Result will always be correct
Hard · Level 9 · election symbol,administrative fairness,party rights
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  1. Fair administrative process
  2. Voter height
  3. Polling holiday
  4. Manifesto picture
Hard · Level 9 · polling booth access,practical barrier,participation
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  1. Practical voting barrier
  2. Correct counting
  3. Manifesto comparison
  4. Media freedom
Hard · Level 9 · secret ballot,social pressure,free choice
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  1. It protects private free choice
  2. It removes the voter
  3. It stops counting
  4. It reduces candidates