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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

मुक्त और निष्पक्ष चुनावी प्रतिस्पर्धा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

TOPIC PRACTICE

Quiz this set

Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

Choose questions
Hard · Level 7 · local intimidation,free election,voter pressure
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  1. Voters vote secretly without fear
  2. Voters get open information
  3. Voters are threatened by a local strongman to vote for a particular party
  4. Counting is accurate
Hard · Level 7 · nominal choice,opposition arrest,real competition
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  1. Because names are not enough when campaign and leadership are suppressed
  2. Because ballot paper is small
  3. Because voters are many
  4. Because counting happens
Hard · Level 7 · misinformation,informed choice,election quality
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  1. Informed electoral choice
  2. Accuracy of counting
  3. Number of booths
  4. Security of ballot
Hard · Level 7 · fairness evaluation,equal opportunity,free choice
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  1. Did all candidates and voters get equal free opportunity?
  2. Were posters beautiful?
  3. Were speeches long?
  4. Was the polling booth colourful?
Hard · Level 7 · opposition finance,campaign capacity,electoral competition
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  1. Effective campaign capacity will weaken
  2. Voting secrecy will increase
  3. Counting will automatically be accurate
  4. Voter age will decrease
Hard · Level 7 · voter fear,real choice,free expression
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  1. Voting with free expression
  2. Number of candidates
  3. Size of ballot
  4. Duration of election
Hard · Level 7 · candidate equality,voter intimidation,election freedom
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  1. All candidates campaign equally but voters are threatened to vote
  2. Voters vote freely
  3. Counting is accurate
  4. Opposition speaks freely
Hard · Level 7 · public trust,neutrality,free voting,accurate counting
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  1. Institutional neutrality, voter freedom, and accuracy of counting
  2. Poster colour, speech length, and stage decoration
  3. Weather on polling day and slogans
  4. Candidate height and age
Hard · Level 7 · election process,nomination,campaign,counting
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  1. Because nomination, campaign, information, voting, and counting are all important stages
  2. Because polling day is unimportant
  3. Because only result matters
  4. Because number of candidates is everything
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,free_fair_election
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  1. Election may be free but fairness is weak
  2. Election is fully fair
  3. There is no problem in election
  4. Counting is not needed in election
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,real_choice
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  1. When many parties are campaigning
  2. When only the ruling party is allowed to contest
  3. When counting is open
  4. When voter list is public
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,equal_opportunity
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  1. Lack of counting
  2. Lack of voter list
  3. Lack of real equal opportunity
  4. Lack of secret ballot
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,secret_ballot
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  1. Because candidates will decrease
  2. Because counting will stop
  3. Because campaign will end
  4. Because pressuring voters may become easier
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,equal_rules
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  1. So state power does not give unfair advantage
  2. So opposition cannot contest
  3. So voters become afraid
  4. So results are pre-decided
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,voter_list
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  1. Campaign style
  2. Inclusive and fair participation
  3. Candidate age
  4. Election symbol
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,money_power
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  1. It gives equal resources to all
  2. It makes voting compulsory
  3. It gives unequal advantage to some candidates
  4. It stops counting
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,transparent_counting
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  1. Because campaign was high
  2. Because candidates were many
  3. Because voters were free
  4. Because credibility of result will weaken
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,free_media
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  1. Voters will not get proper information about all choices
  2. Counting will automatically become correct
  3. All candidates will become equal
  4. Voter list will become long
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,election_complaints
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  1. So election stops
  2. So trust in process remains
  3. So only one party wins
  4. So voters reduce
Hard · Level 8 · civics,democracy,hard,voter_freedom
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  1. Candidate freedom
  2. Voter list
  3. Voter's free choice
  4. Election symbol