\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT=620\) crore. While calculating National Income, deduct net indirect tax from market price.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 620 करोड़ / 620 crore. \(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT=620\) crore. While calculating National Income, deduct net indirect tax from market price.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT=620\) करोड़ होगा। राष्ट्रीय आय निकालते समय market price से net indirect tax घटाएं।
B. मूल्यह्रास घटाया गया है/Depreciation has been deducted
Step 1
Concept
Net means depreciation has been deducted from the gross value. Identify the difference between Gross and Net through depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मूल्यह्रास घटाया गया है / Depreciation has been deducted. Net means depreciation has been deducted from the gross value. Identify the difference between Gross and Net through depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Net का अर्थ सकल मूल्य में से मूल्यह्रास घटाना है। Gross और Net का अंतर depreciation से पहचानें।
B. स्थायी शुद्ध उत्पादन क्षमता/Sustainable net production capacity
Step 1
Concept
NNP shows net production after deducting capital wear and tear. Therefore, it better indicates the real availability of output.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. स्थायी शुद्ध उत्पादन क्षमता / Sustainable net production capacity. NNP shows net production after deducting capital wear and tear. Therefore, it better indicates the real availability of output.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNP पूंजी के घिसाव को घटाकर शुद्ध उत्पादन को दिखाता है। इसलिए यह उत्पादन की वास्तविक उपलब्धता को बेहतर बताता है।
First \(GNP_{MP}=1000+100=1100\), then \(NNP_{MP}=1100-150=950\) crore. Remember the order: domestic to national, then gross to net.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 950 करोड़ / 950 crore. First \(GNP_{MP}=1000+100=1100\), then \(NNP_{MP}=1100-150=950\) crore. Remember the order: domestic to national, then gross to net.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहले \(GNP_{MP}=1000+100=1100\), फिर \(NNP_{MP}=1100-150=950\) करोड़। क्रम याद रखें पहले domestic से national, फिर gross से net।
B. NNP में मूल्यह्रास घटाकर शुद्ध उत्पादन मिलता है/NNP gives net output by deducting depreciation
Step 1
Concept
Depreciation is deducted in NNP, so it is net output. Being a national aggregate, it can also be affected by NFIA.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. NNP में मूल्यह्रास घटाकर शुद्ध उत्पादन मिलता है / NNP gives net output by deducting depreciation. Depreciation is deducted in NNP, so it is net output. Being a national aggregate, it can also be affected by NFIA.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNP में depreciation घटता है इसलिए यह शुद्ध उत्पादन है। National aggregate होने के कारण इसमें NFIA का प्रभाव भी हो सकता है।
NNP at current prices shows nominal value. Constant prices are used for real comparison.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मौद्रिक या नाममात्र NNP / Money or nominal NNP. NNP at current prices shows nominal value. Constant prices are used for real comparison.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Current prices पर NNP nominal value बताता है। Real comparison के लिए constant prices का उपयोग किया जाता है।
B. मुद्रास्फीति के प्रभाव को हटाकर वास्तविक परिवर्तन जानना/To know real change after removing inflation effect
Step 1
Concept
NNP at constant prices shows real output change. Removing the inflation effect is important for time comparison.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मुद्रास्फीति के प्रभाव को हटाकर वास्तविक परिवर्तन जानना / To know real change after removing inflation effect. NNP at constant prices shows real output change. Removing the inflation effect is important for time comparison.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Constant prices पर NNP वास्तविक उत्पादन परिवर्तन दिखाता है। समय तुलना में inflation effect हटाना जरूरी होता है।
\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation=830\) crore. Even at FC, depreciation is deducted to convert gross into net.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 830 करोड़ / 830 crore. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation=830\) crore. Even at FC, depreciation is deducted to convert gross into net.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation=830\) करोड़ होगा। FC पर भी gross से net बनाने के लिए depreciation घटता है।