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Subjects

Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

Why cannot rights be given only to the majority in democracy?If a leader says after winning election he is above law, what is the correct democratic response?If a citizen asks questions about government policy, it is generally linked with which right?If an accused person gets a lawyer and a chance to defend in court, what does it strengthen?If government stops religious prayer of a group without valid reason, which right is affected?Why are rule of law and respect for rights necessary together?If court decides only according to government's wish, which principle becomes weak?Which example shows both respect for rights and obedience to law?If administration punishes a person only due to personal enmity, what is the problem?If parliament makes a law that removes basic rights without proper reason, what question arises?If a citizen gets the opportunity to seek information, which democratic purpose does it help?If a powerful person commits a crime and no investigation happens, what happens to rule of law?If a law is used only to benefit government supporters, it is against what?If a school teacher is removed from job for criticising the government, which right may be affected?If a person is treated as guilty before the crime is proved, what weakens?If a law is vague and officials apply it according to their wish, what is the danger?Why is citizens' right to appeal in court important?In which situation will civil liberty and security both be better protected?If the majority bans a small group from speaking its language, what is affected?Why is rule of law not fulfilled merely by having laws?