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Subjects

Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

If a citizen's property is taken without notice and hearing which process is weak?If courts are independent what control over government becomes stronger?If government refuses to obey court orders what will weaken?If law is known to all and applied equally what will increase among citizens?If government uses law like revenge against opponents how will the purpose of law be distorted?Under rule of law what is needed to prove a crime?If citizens do not know their rights in what can they become weak?If rights are not respected but elections are regular how will democracy be assessed?If government denies service to a community on religious basis which principle breaks?If an official punishes without written rule what danger will citizens face?What is the balanced relation between law and rights in democracy?If government punishes a critic without hearing which two things are affected?If government says it won election so it is above law what is the correct democratic response?If courts can independently cancel a government order which element is shown?If law is enforced through secret orders what problem will citizens face?If peaceful religious practice of a group is stopped without reason what is affected?If administration refuses service on caste basis what deficiency exists in rule of law?If government has a system to hear citizens' complaints what does it strengthen?If government creates fear in the name of law but does not give justice what is lacking?If citizens' personal liberty is limited without legal reason which principle is affected?