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Subjects

Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

If a mob punishes a person before court decision what happens to rule of law?If there is no independent institution to protect citizens' rights what problem may occur?If a law is applied retrospectively to punish a citizen what concern arises?If government removes basic rights of a small group in the name of majority what is the problem?If citizens have rights but cannot use them due to fear what is lacking?Under rule of law validity of a government order depends on what?If citizens do not have right to get information why will protection of rights become difficult?If a law gives citizens no chance to challenge it in court what will weaken?If government refuses security to a community only because of their identity what is the problem?Why is it wrong if a person is punished only on rumour without evidence?If rights are respected but law is not enforced what problem will remain in democracy?If law is enforced but rights are not respected what is the danger?In which situation will civil liberty and rule of law both be strong?If a group is allowed peaceful protest but later punished without reason what is lacking?Under rule of law why must citizens know what the law says?If the state limits a person's liberty what is necessary in democracy?How do rule of law and respect for rights improve the quality of democracy?Which is the most balanced conclusion on rule of law and respect for rights?If courts can hear citizens' complaints but the government refuses to obey their decisions which principle will weaken?If an elected leader seeks exemption from court investigation after winning an election, what is correct according to rule of law?