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Subjects

Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

If a government official harasses a citizen due to personal enmity which principle is violated?How does rule of law increase trust among citizens?If citizens are not allowed peaceful assembly which right weakens in democracy?If law is unclear and citizens do not know which act is an offence what problem will occur?If a citizen's property is taken without legal process what is affected?Why is merely writing rights on paper not enough in democracy?If courts can examine wrong actions of government which principle does this strengthen?In which situation will both respect for rights and rule of law weaken?Under rule of law police power should be controlled by what?If a minority group is stopped from preserving its culture which democratic element is affected?If government completely ignores citizens' rights while making law what is the danger?When can a reasonable limit be placed on freedom of expression?If a person is publicly punished before guilt is proved what is lacking?If a law is made but applied only to weak people what weakness appears in democracy?Why is citizens' access to court important in democracy?If government interferes with citizens' personal liberty without legal reason what is affected?What balance do rule of law and respect for rights create in democracy?If government stops citizens from questioning its policies which right is affected?If a law enforcing officer saves a friend and punishes another person what is the problem?If a citizen is stopped without reason from organising a cultural programme in their language what is it related to?