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Subjects

Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

If a government order cannot be challenged in court at all, what happens to rule of law?If administration gives a warning to an officer and jail to a worker for the same mistake, which principle is violated?If a student is barred from an exam for questioning a policy, which rights issue arises?If government allows supporters to protest but stops opponents in the same situation, what is shown?If a person is punished only because of the ruler's anger, what is the main flaw?If citizens are harassed for seeking information about public spending, what weakens?If a language group's complaint is not heard because it cannot understand the language, which rights value is affected?If citizen rights are written in the constitution but there is no way to enforce them, what is the conclusion?If a right is restricted for a valid purpose but the restriction is excessive and unequal, what is the problem?If government says all civil liberties can be removed for development, what is the democratic response?If government bans a community's cultural language without reason, which right is affected?If a court order favours a citizen but government does not implement it, what is the biggest issue?If government punishes a citizen for demanding rights, what does it democratically indicate?If a person in police custody is not allowed to meet family and lawyer, what is the main concern?If government presents its orders as above law, why will rule of law weaken?If government removes every critic from job by calling them anti-national, which right is affected?If a government decision directly punishes without reason and hearing, which pair is correct?If an order in the name of national security is permanent and review-free, what problem arises?If government acts only against houses of one caste and ignores similar cases, which conclusion is correct?If a person is publicly declared criminal before guilt is proved, which principle is affected?