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Economics Aggregates related to national income - NNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - NNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=5200\) करोड़ और \(NNP_{FC}=4520\) करोड़ तथा (NIT=180) करोड़ है, तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=5200\) crore, \(NNP_{FC}=4520\) crore and (NIT=180) crore, what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 500 करोड़500 crore

Step 1

Concept

First \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT=4700\), then depreciation (=5200-4700=500) crore. Use reverse conversion for missing depreciation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 500 करोड़ / 500 crore. First \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT=4700\), then depreciation (=5200-4700=500) crore. Use reverse conversion for missing depreciation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT=4700\), फिर depreciation (=5200-4700=500) करोड़। Missing depreciation के लिए reverse conversion करें।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=4100\) करोड़, (NIT=300) करोड़, (NFIA=90) करोड़ और मूल्यह्रास (450) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=4100\) crore, (NIT=300) crore, (NFIA=90) crore and depreciation is (450) crore, what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 4040 करोड़4040 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{FC}+NIT+NFIA-Depreciation=4040\) crore. Add (NIT) for FC to MP and deduct depreciation for gross to net.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 4040 करोड़ / 4040 crore. \(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{FC}+NIT+NFIA-Depreciation=4040\) crore. Add (NIT) for FC to MP and deduct depreciation for gross to net.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{FC}+NIT+NFIA-Depreciation=4040\) करोड़। FC से MP के लिए (NIT) जोड़ें और gross से net के लिए depreciation घटाएं।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}\) से \(NNP_{MP}\) निकाला जा रहा है, तो कौन-सा सूत्र सही है?

If \(NNP_{MP}\) is being derived from \(GDP_{FC}\), which formula is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{FC}+NIT+NFIA-Depreciation\)

Step 1

Concept

To convert \(GDP_{FC}\) into MP add (NIT), into national add (NFIA), and into net deduct depreciation. Remember the full formula with signs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{FC}+NIT+NFIA-Depreciation\). To convert \(GDP_{FC}\) into MP add (NIT), into national add (NFIA), and into net deduct depreciation. Remember the full formula with signs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{FC}\) को MP बनाने के लिए (NIT), national बनाने के लिए (NFIA) और net बनाने के लिए depreciation समायोजित होता है। पूरा सूत्र signs सहित याद रखें।

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NNP में unpaid household services को सामान्यतः बाहर रखने से कौन-सी सीमा पैदा होती है?

What limitation arises when unpaid household services are generally excluded from NNP?

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Correct Answer

A. NNP welfare को कम पूर्ण रूप से दिखाता हैNNP shows welfare less completely

Step 1

Concept

Unpaid services generally do not have market valuation. Therefore, NNP is not a complete indicator of welfare.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NNP welfare को कम पूर्ण रूप से दिखाता है / NNP shows welfare less completely. Unpaid services generally do not have market valuation. Therefore, NNP is not a complete indicator of welfare.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Unpaid services का market valuation सामान्यतः नहीं होता। इसलिए NNP जीवन-कल्याण का पूर्ण सूचक नहीं बनता।

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यदि indirect taxes (540) करोड़ और subsidies (690) करोड़ हैं, तो (NIT) क्या होगा?

If indirect taxes are (540) crore and subsidies are (690) crore, what will (NIT) be?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. -150 करोड़-150 crore

Step 1

Concept

(NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=540-690=-150) crore. If subsidies are higher, (NIT) can be negative.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. -150 करोड़ / -150 crore. (NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=540-690=-150) crore. If subsidies are higher, (NIT) can be negative.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=540-690=-150) करोड़। Subsidies अधिक हों तो (NIT) negative हो सकता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{MP}=2950\) करोड़, indirect taxes (420) करोड़ और subsidies (520) करोड़ हैं, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{MP}=2950\) crore, indirect taxes are (420) crore and subsidies are (520) crore, what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 3050 करोड़3050 crore

Step 1

Concept

(NIT=420-520=-100), so (NNP_{FC}=2950-(-100)=3050) crore. With negative (NIT), FC value becomes higher than MP.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 3050 करोड़ / 3050 crore. (NIT=420-520=-100), so (NNP_{FC}=2950-(-100)=3050) crore. With negative (NIT), FC value becomes higher than MP.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT=420-520=-100), इसलिए (NNP_{FC}=2950-(-100)=3050) करोड़। Negative (NIT) में FC value MP से बढ़ जाती है।

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किस स्थिति में \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(NNP_{FC}\) के बीच अंतर केवल मूल्यह्रास नहीं रहेगा?

In which situation will the difference between \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{FC}\) not be only depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब (NIT) शून्य न होWhen (NIT) is not zero

Step 1

Concept

From \(GNP_{MP}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\), both depreciation and (NIT) are deducted. So if (NIT) is non-zero, the difference is not only depreciation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब (NIT) शून्य न हो / When (NIT) is not zero. From \(GNP_{MP}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\), both depreciation and (NIT) are deducted. So if (NIT) is non-zero, the difference is not only depreciation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) तक depreciation और (NIT) दोनों घटते हैं। इसलिए (NIT) non-zero हो तो अंतर केवल depreciation नहीं होगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=6400\) करोड़, \(NNP_{FC}=5700\) करोड़ और मूल्यह्रास (420) करोड़ है, तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=6400\) crore, \(NNP_{FC}=5700\) crore and depreciation is (420) crore, what will be (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 280 करोड़280 crore

Step 1

Concept

First \(NNP_{MP}=6400-420=5980\), then (NIT=5980-5700=280) crore. For missing (NIT), take the difference between MP and FC.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 280 करोड़ / 280 crore. First \(NNP_{MP}=6400-420=5980\), then (NIT=5980-5700=280) crore. For missing (NIT), take the difference between MP and FC.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(NNP_{MP}=6400-420=5980\), फिर (NIT=5980-5700=280) करोड़। Missing (NIT) के लिए MP और FC का अंतर लें।

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यदि वास्तविक (NNP) स्थिर है लेकिन नाममात्र (NNP) बढ़ रहा है, तो सबसे उचित निष्कर्ष क्या होगा?

If real (NNP) is constant but nominal (NNP) is rising, what is the most appropriate conclusion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. कीमतों में वृद्धि का प्रभाव हैIt reflects the effect of rising prices

Step 1

Concept

Nominal NNP is at current prices, so it can rise due to price rise. If real NNP is constant, real output has not increased.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कीमतों में वृद्धि का प्रभाव है / It reflects the effect of rising prices. Nominal NNP is at current prices, so it can rise due to price rise. If real NNP is constant, real output has not increased.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Nominal NNP current prices पर होता है इसलिए price rise से बढ़ सकता है। Real NNP constant हो तो वास्तविक उत्पादन नहीं बढ़ा।

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NNP को welfare के साथ जोड़ते समय कौन-सी सावधानी सबसे अधिक उपयुक्त है?

Which caution is most appropriate while linking NNP with welfare?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उच्च NNP हमेशा समान वितरण नहीं दिखाताHigher NNP does not always show equal distribution

Step 1

Concept

NNP shows total net income but not distribution. In welfare analysis, also check inequality and quality factors.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उच्च NNP हमेशा समान वितरण नहीं दिखाता / Higher NNP does not always show equal distribution. NNP shows total net income but not distribution. In welfare analysis, also check inequality and quality factors.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NNP कुल शुद्ध आय दिखाता है लेकिन distribution नहीं दिखाता। Welfare analysis में inequality और quality factors भी देखें।

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