A. (NFIA) जोड़ें, मूल्यह्रास घटाएं और (NIT) घटाएं/Add (NFIA), deduct depreciation and deduct (NIT)
Step 1
Concept
\(GDP_{MP}\) is domestic, gross and at market price. For \(NNP_{FC}\), it must be converted into national, net and factor cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (NFIA) जोड़ें, मूल्यह्रास घटाएं और (NIT) घटाएं / Add (NFIA), deduct depreciation and deduct (NIT). \(GDP_{MP}\) is domestic, gross and at market price. For \(NNP_{FC}\), it must be converted into national, net and factor cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(GDP_{MP}\) domestic, gross और market price पर होता है। \(NNP_{FC}\) के लिए इसे national, net और factor cost बनाना पड़ता है।
A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक हैं/Net indirect taxes are negative
Step 1
Concept
\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). If (NIT) is negative, deducting it increases \(NNP_{FC}\).
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक हैं / Net indirect taxes are negative. \(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). If (NIT) is negative, deducting it increases \(NNP_{FC}\).
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\) होता है। (NIT) negative होने पर उसे घटाने से \(NNP_{FC}\) बढ़ जाता है।
\(NFIA=NNP_{FC}-NDP_{FC}=2620-2750=-130\) crore. If national value is less than domestic value, (NFIA) is negative.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. -130 करोड़ / -130 crore. \(NFIA=NNP_{FC}-NDP_{FC}=2620-2750=-130\) crore. If national value is less than domestic value, (NFIA) is negative.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NFIA=NNP_{FC}-NDP_{FC}=2620-2750=-130\) करोड़। National value domestic से कम हो तो (NFIA) negative होता है।
A. मूल्यह्रास घटाएं और (NIT) जोड़ें/Deduct depreciation and add (NIT)
Step 1
Concept
\(GNP_{FC}\) is already national and at factor cost. Deduct depreciation for NNP and add (NIT) for MP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास घटाएं और (NIT) जोड़ें / Deduct depreciation and add (NIT). \(GNP_{FC}\) is already national and at factor cost. Deduct depreciation for NNP and add (NIT) for MP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(GNP_{FC}\) पहले से national और factor cost पर है। NNP के लिए depreciation घटाएं और MP के लिए (NIT) जोड़ें।
First \(NNP_{FC}=3900-510=3390\), then \(NNP_{MP}=3390-70=3320\) crore. Adding negative (NIT) can reduce the amount.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 3320 करोड़ / 3320 crore. First \(NNP_{FC}=3900-510=3390\), then \(NNP_{MP}=3390-70=3320\) crore. Adding negative (NIT) can reduce the amount.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहले \(NNP_{FC}=3900-510=3390\), फिर \(NNP_{MP}=3390-70=3320\) करोड़। Negative (NIT) जोड़ने पर राशि घट सकती है।
C. बुढ़ापा पेंशन जैसी हस्तांतरण आय/Transfer income like old-age pension
Step 1
Concept
A transfer payment is not received against current productive service. \(NNP_{FC}\) includes only factor incomes.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बुढ़ापा पेंशन जैसी हस्तांतरण आय / Transfer income like old-age pension. A transfer payment is not received against current productive service. \(NNP_{FC}\) includes only factor incomes.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transfer payment वर्तमान उत्पादन सेवा के बदले नहीं मिलता। \(NNP_{FC}\) में केवल factor incomes शामिल की जाती हैं।
A. क्योंकि यह वर्तमान उत्पादन नहीं बनाती/Because it does not create current production
Step 1
Concept
Sale of old financial assets does not produce a new good or service. NNP counts the value of current production.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह वर्तमान उत्पादन नहीं बनाती / Because it does not create current production. Sale of old financial assets does not produce a new good or service. NNP counts the value of current production.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुराने financial assets की बिक्री से नई वस्तु या सेवा का उत्पादन नहीं होता। NNP में current production का मूल्य गिना जाता है।
