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Economics Aggregates related to national income - NNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - NNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=2500\), NIT (=200), depreciation (=300), और NFIA (=100) करोड़ है, तो राष्ट्रीय आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=2500\), NIT (=200), depreciation (=300), and NFIA (=100) crore, what is national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹2100 करोड़₹2100 crore

Step 1

Concept

National income \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) crore. Apply all adjustments with correct signs in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹2100 करोड़ / ₹2100 crore. National income \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) crore. Apply all adjustments with correct signs in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय आय \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) करोड़। परीक्षा में सभी adjustments को सही sign से लगाएं।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}\) और \(GNP_{MP}\) के बीच अंतर (+60) करोड़ है, तो यह अंतर किसका संकेत है?

If the difference between \(GDP_{MP}\) and \(GNP_{MP}\) is (+60) crore, what does this difference indicate?

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Correct Answer

A. NFIA (=+60) करोड़NFIA (=+60) crore

Step 1

Concept

The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams link the domestic-national product difference with net factor income from abroad.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA (=+60) करोड़ / NFIA (=+60) crore. The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams link the domestic-national product difference with net factor income from abroad.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GNP और GDP का अंतर NFIA होता है। परीक्षा में domestic से national product का difference विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आय से जोड़ें।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=1600\), \(GNP_{MP}=1550\), और depreciation (=100) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=1600\), \(GNP_{MP}=1550\), and depreciation (=100) crore, what is \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1450 करोड़₹1450 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) crore. Once \(GNP_{MP}\) is given, subtract depreciation to get \(NNP_{MP}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1450 करोड़ / ₹1450 crore. \(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) crore. Once \(GNP_{MP}\) is given, subtract depreciation to get \(NNP_{MP}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) करोड़। परीक्षा में \(GNP_{MP}\) मिलते ही depreciation घटाकर \(NNP_{MP}\) निकालें।

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यदि निवासी विदेश से factor income कमाते हैं और विदेशियों को घरेलू क्षेत्र से अधिक factor income जाती है, तो NFIA कैसा होगा?

If residents earn factor income from abroad but foreigners receive more factor income from the domestic territory, how will NFIA be?

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Correct Answer

A. ऋणात्मकNegative

Step 1

Concept

NFIA is income received from abroad minus income paid abroad. If paid income is higher, NFIA will be negative.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऋणात्मक / Negative. NFIA is income received from abroad minus income paid abroad. If paid income is higher, NFIA will be negative.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NFIA abroad से प्राप्त income minus abroad को paid income है। यदि paid income अधिक है तो NFIA negative होगा।

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किस कारण (NNP) को (GNP) की तुलना में अधिक refined measure माना जाता है?

Why is (NNP) considered a more refined measure than (GNP)?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह capital wear and tear को घटाता हैBecause it deducts capital wear and tear

Step 1

Concept

NNP deducts depreciation and shows the economy's net productive capacity. In exams treat GNP as gross and NNP as net measure.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह capital wear and tear को घटाता है / Because it deducts capital wear and tear. NNP deducts depreciation and shows the economy's net productive capacity. In exams treat GNP as gross and NNP as net measure.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NNP depreciation घटाकर economy की net productive capacity दिखाता है। परीक्षा में GNP को gross और NNP को net measure समझें।

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किस स्थिति में \(NNP_{FC}\) directly national income के बराबर नहीं समझना गलत होगा?

In which situation would it be wrong not to treat \(NNP_{FC}\) as directly equal to national income?

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Correct Answer

A. जब question national income at factor cost पूछता हैWhen the question asks national income at factor cost

Step 1

Concept

The standard aggregate for national income at factor cost is \(NNP_{FC}\). In exams identify the concept even if wording changes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब question national income at factor cost पूछता है / When the question asks national income at factor cost. The standard aggregate for national income at factor cost is \(NNP_{FC}\). In exams identify the concept even if wording changes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

National income at factor cost का standard aggregate \(NNP_{FC}\) है। परीक्षा में शब्द बदलने पर भी concept पहचानें।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=NDP_{FC}+NFIA\), तो \(NDP_{FC}\) निकालने का सही सूत्र कौन-सा है?

If \(NNP_{FC}=NDP_{FC}+NFIA\), which formula correctly derives \(NDP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(NDP_{FC}=NNP_{FC}-NFIA\)

Step 1

Concept

NFIA is subtracted in reverse conversion. In exams pay attention to signs while rearranging formulas.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(NDP_{FC}=NNP_{FC}-NFIA\). NFIA is subtracted in reverse conversion. In exams pay attention to signs while rearranging formulas.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Reverse conversion में NFIA घटाया जाता है। परीक्षा में formula rearrangement करते समय signs पर ध्यान दें।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=1250\) और NFIA (=-30) करोड़ है, तो \(NDP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=1250\) and NFIA (=-30) crore, what is \(NDP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹1280 करोड़₹1280 crore

Step 1

Concept

(NDP_{FC}=NNP_{FC}-NFIA=1250-(-30)=1280) crore. In exams subtracting negative NFIA increases the value.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹1280 करोड़ / ₹1280 crore. (NDP_{FC}=NNP_{FC}-NFIA=1250-(-30)=1280) crore. In exams subtracting negative NFIA increases the value.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NDP_{FC}=NNP_{FC}-NFIA=1250-(-30)=1280) करोड़। परीक्षा में negative NFIA घटाने पर value बढ़ती है।

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अगर \(NNP_{MP}\) से \(NDP_{FC}\) निकालना हो, तो कौन-सा combination सही है?

If \(NDP_{FC}\) is to be derived from \(NNP_{MP}\), which combination is correct?

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Correct Answer

A. NFIA घटाएं और NIT घटाएंSubtract NFIA and subtract NIT

Step 1

Concept

For national to domestic, NFIA is subtracted and for MP to FC, NIT is subtracted. Apply both conversions separately in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA घटाएं और NIT घटाएं / Subtract NFIA and subtract NIT. For national to domestic, NFIA is subtracted and for MP to FC, NIT is subtracted. Apply both conversions separately in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

National से domestic के लिए NFIA घटता है और MP से FC के लिए NIT घटता है। परीक्षा में दोनों conversions को अलग-अलग लागू करें।

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यदि \(NNP_{MP}=1000\), NFIA (=40), और NIT (=70) करोड़ है, तो \(NDP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{MP}=1000\), NFIA (=40), and NIT (=70) crore, what is \(NDP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹890 करोड़₹890 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NDP_{FC}=1000-40-70=890\) crore. In exams subtract for both national to domestic and MP to FC conversions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹890 करोड़ / ₹890 crore. \(NDP_{FC}=1000-40-70=890\) crore. In exams subtract for both national to domestic and MP to FC conversions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NDP_{FC}=1000-40-70=890\) करोड़। परीक्षा में national से domestic और MP से FC दोनों में subtraction करें।

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