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Economics Aggregates related to national income - NNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - NNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) निकालना हो तो कौन-सा संयुक्त सूत्र सही है?

If \(NNP_{FC}\) is to be calculated from \(GDP_{MP}\), which combined formula is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\)

Step 1

Concept

Add NFIA for National, deduct depreciation for Net, and deduct NIT for FC. This is the complete conversion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\). Add NFIA for National, deduct depreciation for Net, and deduct NIT for FC. This is the complete conversion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP से National के लिए NFIA जोड़ें, Net के लिए depreciation घटाएं और FC के लिए NIT घटाएं। यही पूरा conversion है।

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NNP के बढ़ने का अर्थ हमेशा welfare बढ़ना क्यों नहीं होता?

Why does an increase in NNP not always mean welfare has increased?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि पर्यावरण क्षति और असमानता जैसे पहलू छूट सकते हैंBecause aspects like environmental damage and inequality may be missed

Step 1

Concept

NNP shows economic output but not all aspects of quality of life. For welfare, consider distribution and environment along with income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि पर्यावरण क्षति और असमानता जैसे पहलू छूट सकते हैं / Because aspects like environmental damage and inequality may be missed. NNP shows economic output but not all aspects of quality of life. For welfare, consider distribution and environment along with income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NNP आर्थिक उत्पादन दिखाता है लेकिन जीवन गुणवत्ता के सभी पहलू नहीं। Welfare के लिए income के साथ distribution और environment भी देखें।

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NNP में inventories के unsold final goods को कैसे माना जा सकता है?

How can unsold final goods in inventories be treated in NNP?

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Correct Answer

A. उन्हें investment का भाग माना जा सकता हैThey can be treated as part of investment

Step 1

Concept

Unsold final goods are also part of current production. Therefore, they can be counted as inventory investment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उन्हें investment का भाग माना जा सकता है / They can be treated as part of investment. Unsold final goods are also part of current production. Therefore, they can be counted as inventory investment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Unsold final goods भी current production का भाग होते हैं। इसलिए वे inventory investment के रूप में गिने जा सकते हैं।

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NNP की गणना में intermediate goods को अलग से जोड़ने से क्या समस्या होगी?

What problem will arise if intermediate goods are separately added in NNP calculation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दोहरी गणनाDouble counting

Step 1

Concept

The value of intermediate goods is already included in final goods. Adding it separately will cause double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोहरी गणना / Double counting. The value of intermediate goods is already included in final goods. Adding it separately will cause double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Intermediate goods का मूल्य final goods में पहले ही शामिल हो जाता है। अलग से जोड़ने पर double counting होगी।

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यदि किसी वर्ष में \(NNP_{MP}=1300\) करोड़ और depreciation (200) करोड़ है, तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{MP}=1300\) crore and depreciation is (200) crore, what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1500 करोड़1500 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=1500\) crore. Add depreciation when moving back from Net to Gross.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1500 करोड़ / 1500 crore. \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=1500\) crore. Add depreciation when moving back from Net to Gross.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=1500\) करोड़ होगा। Net से Gross में वापस जाने पर depreciation जोड़ें।

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NNP और NDP दोनों में Net शब्द किस समान बात को दर्शाता है?

What common point does the word Net show in both NNP and NDP?

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Correct Answer

A. Depreciation घटा हुआ हैDepreciation has been deducted

Step 1

Concept

Both NNP and NDP are net aggregates. In both, depreciation has been deducted from gross.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. Depreciation घटा हुआ है / Depreciation has been deducted. Both NNP and NDP are net aggregates. In both, depreciation has been deducted from gross.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NNP और NDP दोनों net aggregates हैं। दोनों में gross से depreciation घटाया गया होता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=1000\) करोड़ और जनसंख्या (20) करोड़ है, तो प्रति व्यक्ति \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=1000\) crore and population is (20) crore, what will be per capita \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 50 रुपये50 rupees

Step 1

Concept

Per capita \(NNP_{FC}=1000/20=50\) rupees. In per capita calculation, divide total amount by population.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 50 रुपये / 50 rupees. Per capita \(NNP_{FC}=1000/20=50\) rupees. In per capita calculation, divide total amount by population.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रति व्यक्ति \(NNP_{FC}=1000/20=50\) रुपये होगा। Per capita में कुल राशि को population से भाग देते हैं।

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किस स्थिति में \(NNP_{MP}\) और \(NNP_{FC}\) बराबर होंगे?

In which situation will \(NNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{FC}\) be equal?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब NIT शून्य होWhen NIT is zero

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). If NIT is zero, both will be equal.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब NIT शून्य हो / When NIT is zero. \(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). If NIT is zero, both will be equal.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\) है। यदि NIT शून्य हो तो दोनों बराबर होंगे।

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NNP से जुड़े numericals में सबसे सामान्य गलती कौन-सी होती है?

What is the most common mistake in numericals related to NNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. NFIA, depreciation और NIT के signs गलत लगानाApplying wrong signs for NFIA, depreciation and NIT

Step 1

Concept

Signs are very important in NNP questions. Focus on NFIA for domestic to national, depreciation for gross to net, and NIT for MP to FC.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA, depreciation और NIT के signs गलत लगाना / Applying wrong signs for NFIA, depreciation and NIT. Signs are very important in NNP questions. Focus on NFIA for domestic to national, depreciation for gross to net, and NIT for MP to FC.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NNP questions में signs बहुत महत्वपूर्ण होते हैं। Domestic से national में NFIA, gross से net में depreciation और MP से FC में NIT पर ध्यान दें।

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यदि \(NNP_{MP}=1150\) करोड़ और (NIT=0) है, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{MP}=1150\) crore and (NIT=0), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 1150 करोड़1150 crore

Step 1

Concept

When NIT is zero, \(NNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{FC}\) are equal. In MP to FC conversion, check only the NIT difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1150 करोड़ / 1150 crore. When NIT is zero, \(NNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{FC}\) are equal. In MP to FC conversion, check only the NIT difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जब NIT शून्य होता है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) और \(NNP_{FC}\) बराबर होते हैं। MP से FC conversion में केवल NIT का अंतर देखें।

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