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Economics Aggregates related to national income - NNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - NNP Practice Questions

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NNP at market price में net indirect taxes का प्रभाव क्यों शामिल होता है?

Why is the effect of net indirect taxes included in NNP at market price?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि market price खरीदार द्वारा चुकाए गए मूल्य को दिखाता हैBecause market price shows the price paid by buyer

Step 1

Concept

Market price includes the effect of indirect taxes and subsidies. NIT is removed to convert it into FC.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि market price खरीदार द्वारा चुकाए गए मूल्य को दिखाता है / Because market price shows the price paid by buyer. Market price includes the effect of indirect taxes and subsidies. NIT is removed to convert it into FC.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Market price में indirect taxes और subsidies का प्रभाव शामिल रहता है। FC में बदलने के लिए NIT हटाया जाता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=1250\) करोड़ और (NIT=90) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) क्या होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=1250\) crore and (NIT=90) crore, what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1340 करोड़1340 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{MP}=1250+90=1340\) crore. NIT is added to move from FC to MP.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1340 करोड़ / 1340 crore. \(NNP_{MP}=1250+90=1340\) crore. NIT is added to move from FC to MP.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{MP}=1250+90=1340\) करोड़ होगा। FC से MP पर जाने के लिए NIT जोड़ते हैं।

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यदि (NIT) ऋणात्मक है, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) और \(NNP_{MP}\) के संबंध में कौन-सा कथन सही है?

If (NIT) is negative, which statement is correct about \(NNP_{FC}\) and \(NNP_{MP}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. \(NNP_{FC}\), \(NNP_{MP}\) से अधिक हो सकता है

Step 1

Concept

When negative NIT is deducted from \(NNP_{MP}\), value is effectively added. Therefore, \(NNP_{FC}\) can be higher.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(NNP_{FC}\), \(NNP_{MP}\) से अधिक हो सकता है. When negative NIT is deducted from \(NNP_{MP}\), value is effectively added. Therefore, \(NNP_{FC}\) can be higher.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Negative NIT को \(NNP_{MP}\) से घटाने पर वास्तव में मूल्य जुड़ता है। इसलिए \(NNP_{FC}\) अधिक हो सकता है।

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NNP में विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आय का महत्व किस कारण है?

Why is net factor income from abroad important in NNP?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह domestic aggregate को national aggregate में बदलती हैBecause it converts a domestic aggregate into a national aggregate

Step 1

Concept

NFIA acts as a bridge between domestic and national aggregates. NNP is a national concept, so NFIA is important.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह domestic aggregate को national aggregate में बदलती है / Because it converts a domestic aggregate into a national aggregate. NFIA acts as a bridge between domestic and national aggregates. NNP is a national concept, so NFIA is important.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NFIA domestic और national aggregates के बीच पुल का काम करती है। NNP national concept है इसलिए NFIA महत्वपूर्ण है।

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यदि देश के निवासियों की विदेश से साधन आय विदेशियों को दी गई घरेलू साधन आय से अधिक है, तो NFIA कैसा होगा?

If residents' factor income from abroad is greater than factor income paid to foreigners domestically, what will NFIA be?

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Correct Answer

A. धनात्मकPositive

Step 1

Concept

When factor income received from abroad is higher, NFIA is positive. Positive NFIA increases the national aggregate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. धनात्मक / Positive. When factor income received from abroad is higher, NFIA is positive. Positive NFIA increases the national aggregate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त साधन आय अधिक होने पर NFIA positive होता है। Positive NFIA national aggregate को बढ़ाता है।

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\(NNP_{FC}\) की आय विधि में कौन-सा घटक शामिल हो सकता है?

Which component may be included in the income method of \(NNP_{FC}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. कर्मचारियों का पारिश्रमिकCompensation of employees

Step 1

Concept

The income method includes income received by factors of production. Compensation of employees is part of factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कर्मचारियों का पारिश्रमिक / Compensation of employees. The income method includes income received by factors of production. Compensation of employees is part of factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आय विधि में उत्पादन साधनों को मिली आय शामिल होती है। कर्मचारियों का पारिश्रमिक factor income का भाग है।

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NNP की गणना में transfer payments को क्यों शामिल नहीं किया जाता?

Why are transfer payments not included in NNP calculation?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वे वर्तमान उत्पादन के बदले नहीं मिलतींBecause they are not received against current production

Step 1

Concept

Transfer payments are not income against productive services. NNP includes only income and value linked with current production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वे वर्तमान उत्पादन के बदले नहीं मिलतीं / Because they are not received against current production. Transfer payments are not income against productive services. NNP includes only income and value linked with current production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Transfer payments उत्पादन सेवा के बदले आय नहीं होतीं। NNP में केवल वर्तमान उत्पादन से जुड़ी आय और मूल्य शामिल होते हैं।

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NNP में second-hand goods की बिक्री को सामान्यतः क्यों नहीं जोड़ा जाता?

Why is the sale of second-hand goods generally not added in NNP?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उनका मूल्य पहले ही उत्पादन वर्ष में गिना जा चुका होता हैBecause their value was already counted in the year of production

Step 1

Concept

Second-hand goods are not current production. Adding them may cause double counting.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उनका मूल्य पहले ही उत्पादन वर्ष में गिना जा चुका होता है / Because their value was already counted in the year of production. Second-hand goods are not current production. Adding them may cause double counting.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Second-hand goods वर्तमान उत्पादन नहीं हैं। इसलिए उन्हें जोड़ने से double counting हो सकती है।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=1600\) करोड़ और depreciation (250) करोड़ है, तो National Income कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{FC}=1600\) crore and depreciation is (250) crore, what will be National Income?

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Correct Answer

A. 1350 करोड़1350 crore

Step 1

Concept

National Income is \(NNP_{FC}\), and (1600-250=1350) crore. Deduct depreciation to derive NI from GNP at FC.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1350 करोड़ / 1350 crore. National Income is \(NNP_{FC}\), and (1600-250=1350) crore. Deduct depreciation to derive NI from GNP at FC.

Step 3

Exam Tip

National Income \(NNP_{FC}\) है और (1600-250=1350) करोड़ होगा। GNP at FC से NI निकालने में depreciation घटाएं।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=1400\) करोड़, (NFIA=-100) करोड़ और depreciation (150) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=1400\) crore, (NFIA=-100) crore and depreciation is (150) crore, what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. 1150 करोड़1150 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{FC}=1400-100=1300\), then \(NNP_{FC}=1300-150=1150\) crore. Negative NFIA and depreciation both have a reducing effect.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1150 करोड़ / 1150 crore. \(GNP_{FC}=1400-100=1300\), then \(NNP_{FC}=1300-150=1150\) crore. Negative NFIA and depreciation both have a reducing effect.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{FC}=1400-100=1300\), फिर \(NNP_{FC}=1300-150=1150\) करोड़। Negative NFIA और depreciation दोनों घटाने जैसे प्रभाव देते हैं।

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