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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Same chapter ke nearby topics ko revise jarur karein. Exam preparation ke liye yeh topics important hain. jisme niche ke ye 16 Topics hain.

16 topics
01 Practice Topic What is Macroeconomics? 600 MCQs 02 Practice Topic Consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods 600 MCQs 03 Practice Topic Stocks and flows 600 MCQs 04 Practice Topic Gross investment and depreciation 600 MCQs 05 Practice Topic Circular flow of income: two-sector model 600 MCQs 06 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Value Added/Product Method 400 MCQs 07 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Expenditure Method 400 MCQs 08 Practice Topic Methods of calculating national income - Income Method 400 MCQs

Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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Question 451/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (2{,}400) करोड़ रुपये है तथा अप्रत्यक्ष कर (320) करोड़ रुपये और सहायिकी (80) करोड़ रुपये है तो साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is ₹2,400 crore while indirect taxes are ₹320 crore and subsidies are ₹80 crore then what is GDP at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹2,160 करोड़₹2,160 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are (320-80=240) crore. Therefore (2400-240=2160) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹2,160 करोड़ / ₹2,160 crore. Net indirect taxes are (320-80=240) crore. Therefore (2400-240=2160) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (320-80=240) करोड़ रुपये है। अतः (2400-240=2160) करोड़ रुपये।

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Question 452/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि साधन लागत पर शुद्ध राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद (1{,}850) करोड़ रुपये है तथा अप्रत्यक्ष कर (260) करोड़ रुपये और सहायिकी (90) करोड़ रुपये है तो बाजार मूल्य पर शुद्ध राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद कितना होगा?

If NNP at factor cost is ₹1,850 crore while indirect taxes are ₹260 crore and subsidies are ₹90 crore then what is NNP at market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹2,020 करोड़₹2,020 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are (260-90=170) crore. Therefore (1850+170=2020) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹2,020 करोड़ / ₹2,020 crore. Net indirect taxes are (260-90=170) crore. Therefore (1850+170=2020) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (260-90=170) करोड़ रुपये है। इसलिए (1850+170=2020) करोड़ रुपये।

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Question 453/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

बाजार मूल्य साधन लागत से (75) करोड़ रुपये कम है और अप्रत्यक्ष कर (40) करोड़ रुपये है। सहायिकी कितनी होगी?

Market price is ₹75 crore lower than factor cost and indirect taxes are ₹40 crore. What are the subsidies?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹115 करोड़₹115 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are negative ₹75 crore. Thus (40-Subsidies=-75) gives subsidies of ₹115 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹115 करोड़ / ₹115 crore. Net indirect taxes are negative ₹75 crore. Thus (40-Subsidies=-75) gives subsidies of ₹115 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक (75) करोड़ रुपये है। अतः (40-सहायिकी=-75) से सहायिकी (115) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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Question 454/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि बाजार मूल्य पर उत्पादन (3{,}000) करोड़ रुपये है और सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से (120) करोड़ रुपये अधिक है तो साधन लागत पर उत्पादन कितना होगा?

If output at market price is ₹3,000 crore and subsidies exceed indirect taxes by ₹120 crore then what is output at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹3,120 करोड़₹3,120 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are negative ₹120 crore. Factor cost is (3000-(-120)=3120) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹3,120 करोड़ / ₹3,120 crore. Net indirect taxes are negative ₹120 crore. Factor cost is (3000-(-120)=3120) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक (120) करोड़ रुपये है। साधन लागत (3000-(-120)=3120) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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Question 455/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

साधन लागत पर सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद (4{,}200) करोड़ रुपये है। अप्रत्यक्ष कर में (50) करोड़ रुपये की वृद्धि और सहायिकी में (20) करोड़ रुपये की वृद्धि होने पर अन्य बातें समान रहें तो नया बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा यदि प्रारंभिक शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (180) करोड़ रुपये था?

GNP at factor cost is ₹4,200 crore. If indirect taxes rise by ₹50 crore and subsidies rise by ₹20 crore then what is the new market price assuming initial net indirect taxes were ₹180 crore and other things remain unchanged?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹4,410 करोड़₹4,410 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes rise by (50-20=30) crore. The new value is ₹210 crore and market price is (4200+210=4410) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹4,410 करोड़ / ₹4,410 crore. Net indirect taxes rise by (50-20=30) crore. The new value is ₹210 crore and market price is (4200+210=4410) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर में (50-20=30) करोड़ रुपये की वृद्धि होगी। नया मान (210) और बाजार मूल्य (4200+210=4410) करोड़ रुपये है।

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Question 456/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (2{,}750) करोड़ रुपये और साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (2{,}590) करोड़ रुपये है तथा सहायिकी (70) करोड़ रुपये है तो अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is ₹2,750 crore and GDP at factor cost is ₹2,590 crore while subsidies are ₹70 crore then what are indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹230 करोड़₹230 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are (2750-2590=160) crore. Indirect taxes are (160+70=230) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹230 करोड़ / ₹230 crore. Net indirect taxes are (2750-2590=160) crore. Indirect taxes are (160+70=230) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (2750-2590=160) करोड़ रुपये है। अप्रत्यक्ष कर (160+70=230) करोड़ रुपये होगा।

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Question 457/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

किस स्थिति में साधन लागत बाजार मूल्य से अधिक होगी?

Under which condition will factor cost exceed market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से अधिक होSubsidies exceed indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

When subsidies are higher net indirect taxes are negative. Therefore factor cost exceeds market price.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से अधिक हो / Subsidies exceed indirect taxes. When subsidies are higher net indirect taxes are negative. Therefore factor cost exceeds market price.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहायिकी अधिक होने पर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक होता है। इसलिए साधन लागत बाजार मूल्य से अधिक होती है।

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Question 458/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि \(GDP_{MP}=1{,}800\) करोड़ रुपये और \(GDP_{FC}=1{,}650\) करोड़ रुपये है तो निम्न में से कौन सा कर-सहायिकी संयोजन संभव है?

If \(GDP_{MP}=₹1{,}800\) crore and \(GDP_{FC}=₹1{,}650\) crore then which tax-subsidy combination is possible?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹200 करोड़ और सहायिकी ₹50 करोड़Indirect taxes ₹200 crore and subsidies ₹50 crore

Step 1

Concept

The difference between the two values is ₹150 crore. Only (200-50=150) satisfies this condition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹200 करोड़ और सहायिकी ₹50 करोड़ / Indirect taxes ₹200 crore and subsidies ₹50 crore. The difference between the two values is ₹150 crore. Only (200-50=150) satisfies this condition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों मूल्यों का अंतर (150) करोड़ रुपये है। केवल (200-50=150) इस शर्त को पूरा करता है।

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Question 459/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर प्रारंभ में (90) करोड़ रुपये था और अप्रत्यक्ष कर (25) करोड़ रुपये घटा जबकि सहायिकी (15) करोड़ रुपये बढ़ी तो नया शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If net indirect taxes were initially ₹90 crore and indirect taxes fell by ₹25 crore while subsidies rose by ₹15 crore then what will be the new net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹50 करोड़₹50 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes fall by a total of (25+15=40) crore. The new value is (90-40=50) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹50 करोड़ / ₹50 crore. Net indirect taxes fall by a total of (25+15=40) crore. The new value is (90-40=50) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर में कुल (25+15=40) करोड़ रुपये की कमी होगी। नया मान (90-40=50) करोड़ रुपये है।

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Question 460/600 Expert Economics National Income and Related Aggregates Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Class 12 Level 34

यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक (30) करोड़ रुपये है और अप्रत्यक्ष कर (85) करोड़ रुपये है तो सहायिकी कितनी होगी?

If net indirect taxes are negative ₹30 crore and indirect taxes are ₹85 crore then what are subsidies?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹115 करोड़₹115 crore

Step 1

Concept

From (85-Subsidies=-30) subsidies equal ₹115 crore. A negative value means subsidies are higher.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹115 करोड़ / ₹115 crore. From (85-Subsidies=-30) subsidies equal ₹115 crore. A negative value means subsidies are higher.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समीकरण (85-सहायिकी=-30) से सहायिकी (115) करोड़ रुपये मिलती है। ऋणात्मक मान का अर्थ सहायिकी अधिक है।

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