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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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यदि बाजार मूल्य पर उत्पादन ₹15,000 करोड़ अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹1,100 करोड़ और सब्सिडी ₹400 करोड़ है तो साधन लागत पर उत्पादन कितना होगा?

If output at market price is ₹15,000 crore indirect taxes are ₹1,100 crore and subsidies are ₹400 crore what will be output at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹14,300 करोड़₹14,300 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=1100-400=700) and factor cost (=15000-700=14300) crore. Calculate net taxes first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹14,300 करोड़ / ₹14,300 crore. Net indirect taxes (=1100-400=700) and factor cost (=15000-700=14300) crore. Calculate net taxes first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=1100-400=700) और साधन लागत (=15000-700=14300) करोड़ है। पहले शुद्ध कर ज्ञात करें।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य ₹8,250 करोड़ और साधन लागत ₹7,700 करोड़ है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If market price is ₹8,250 crore and factor cost is ₹7,700 crore what will be net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹550 करोड़₹550 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=8250-7700=550) crore. Find the difference between market price and factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹550 करोड़ / ₹550 crore. Net indirect taxes (=8250-7700=550) crore. Find the difference between market price and factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=8250-7700=550) करोड़ है। बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का अंतर निकालें।

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यदि साधन लागत ₹9,400 करोड़ और बाजार मूल्य ₹9,100 करोड़ है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If factor cost is ₹9,400 crore and market price is ₹9,100 crore what will be net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋण ₹300 करोड़Minus ₹300 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=9100-9400=-300) crore. A negative value indicates that subsidies are higher.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋण ₹300 करोड़ / Minus ₹300 crore. Net indirect taxes (=9100-9400=-300) crore. A negative value indicates that subsidies are higher.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=9100-9400=-300) करोड़ है। ऋणात्मक मान सब्सिडी की अधिकता दर्शाता है।

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यदि अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹950 करोड़ और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹600 करोड़ है तो सब्सिडी कितनी होगी?

If indirect taxes are ₹950 crore and net indirect taxes are ₹600 crore what will be the subsidy?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹350 करोड़₹350 crore

Step 1

Concept

Subsidy (=950-600=350) crore. Use the formula (Subsidy=Indirect\ Taxes-NIT).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹350 करोड़ / ₹350 crore. Subsidy (=950-600=350) crore. Use the formula (Subsidy=Indirect\ Taxes-NIT).

Step 3

Exam Tip

सब्सिडी (=950-600=350) करोड़ है। सूत्र (Subsidy=Indirect\ Taxes-NIT) उपयोग करें।

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यदि सब्सिडी ₹280 करोड़ और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹520 करोड़ है तो अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If subsidies are ₹280 crore and net indirect taxes are ₹520 crore what will be indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. ₹800 करोड़₹800 crore

Step 1

Concept

Indirect taxes (=520+280=800) crore. Add subsidies to net indirect taxes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. ₹800 करोड़ / ₹800 crore. Indirect taxes (=520+280=800) crore. Add subsidies to net indirect taxes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=520+280=800) करोड़ है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर में सब्सिडी जोड़ें।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य ₹6,900 करोड़ और सब्सिडी ₹250 करोड़ तथा अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹750 करोड़ है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If market price is ₹6,900 crore subsidies are ₹250 crore and indirect taxes are ₹750 crore what will be factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹6,400 करोड़₹6,400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=750-250=500) and factor cost (=6900-500=6400) crore. Calculate net taxes first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹6,400 करोड़ / ₹6,400 crore. Net indirect taxes (=750-250=500) and factor cost (=6900-500=6400) crore. Calculate net taxes first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=750-250=500) और साधन लागत (=6900-500=6400) करोड़ है। पहले शुद्ध कर निकालें।

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यदि साधन लागत ₹7,800 करोड़ अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹640 करोड़ और सब्सिडी ₹140 करोड़ है तो बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

If factor cost is ₹7,800 crore indirect taxes are ₹640 crore and subsidies are ₹140 crore what will be market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹8,300 करोड़₹8,300 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=640-140=500) and market price (=7800+500=8300) crore. Add net taxes to factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹8,300 करोड़ / ₹8,300 crore. Net indirect taxes (=640-140=500) and market price (=7800+500=8300) crore. Add net taxes to factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=640-140=500) और बाजार मूल्य (=7800+500=8300) करोड़ है। शुद्ध कर को साधन लागत में जोड़ें।

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किस स्थिति में बाजार मूल्य साधन लागत से कम होगा?

Under which condition will market price be lower than factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जब सब्सिडी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से अधिक होWhen subsidies exceed indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

When subsidies exceed indirect taxes net indirect taxes are negative. Market price may then be lower than factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जब सब्सिडी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से अधिक हो / When subsidies exceed indirect taxes. When subsidies exceed indirect taxes net indirect taxes are negative. Market price may then be lower than factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सब्सिडी अप्रत्यक्ष कर से अधिक होने पर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक होता है। तब बाजार मूल्य साधन लागत से कम हो सकता है।

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यदि वस्तु पर अप्रत्यक्ष कर बढ़े और सब्सिडी भी समान राशि से बढ़े तो बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत के अंतर पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

If indirect tax and subsidy on a good both rise by the same amount what happens to the gap between market price and factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. अंतर अपरिवर्तित रहेगाThe gap will remain unchanged

Step 1

Concept

An equal rise in both leaves net indirect taxes unchanged. Therefore the gap between market price and factor cost remains unchanged.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अंतर अपरिवर्तित रहेगा / The gap will remain unchanged. An equal rise in both leaves net indirect taxes unchanged. Therefore the gap between market price and factor cost remains unchanged.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों में समान वृद्धि से शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर नहीं बदलता। इसलिए बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का अंतर अपरिवर्तित रहता है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य ₹10,200 करोड़ और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कुल बाजार मूल्य का 5 प्रतिशत है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If market price is ₹10,200 crore and net indirect taxes are 5 percent of market price what will be factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹9,690 करोड़₹9,690 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes \(=\frac{5}{100}\times10200=510\) and factor cost (=10200-510=9690) crore. Convert the percentage into an amount first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹9,690 करोड़ / ₹9,690 crore. Net indirect taxes \(=\frac{5}{100}\times10200=510\) and factor cost (=10200-510=9690) crore. Convert the percentage into an amount first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर \(=\frac{5}{100}\times10200=510\) और साधन लागत (=10200-510=9690) करोड़ है। प्रतिशत को पहले राशि में बदलें।

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