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Subjects

Science

Chemical Reactions and Equations

In Class 10 Science, under the chapter Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour, this topic introduces chemical reactions as changes that form new substances. Students learn to identify reactants and products, represent reactions through word and chemical equations, and write balanced equations using correct chemical formulae while following the law of conservation of mass.

Medium · Level 13 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01A student claims that in the reaction 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO, magnesium is reduced because it combines with oxygen. What is the correct evaluation of this claim?

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02Why are oxidation and reduction understood together in a redox reaction?

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03In a closed container, gas and a precipitate both form during a reaction, but nothing escapes. What is the correct conclusion about mass?

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04Which statement best explains the scientific need for a balanced chemical equation?

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05If the reactants and products are correct but the atoms of one element are unequal, what is the conclusion?

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06What will be the ratio of magnesium atoms to oxygen atoms in five formula units of magnesium oxide?

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07Cleaning magnesium ribbon before burning removes which obstacle?

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08How is burning of magnesium both combination and oxidation at the same time?

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09What are the product and energy change when water is added to calcium oxide?

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10When calcium carbonate is heated a solid and a gas are formed. What type of reaction is this?

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11Which is the correct pair of solid residue and gas in decomposition of calcium carbonate?

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12Turning lime water milky is a strong experimental indication for which gas?

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13What is the correct set of brown gas and colourless gas formed on heating lead nitrate?

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14In thermal decomposition of lead nitrate the yellow solid residue is of which substance?

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15Why is it wrong to consider the brown gas in lead nitrate experiment as oxygen?

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16Why does grey colour appear when silver chloride is kept in light?

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17Sensitivity of silver bromide to light is related to which use?

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18What is the most suitable reason for storing silver salts in dark coloured bottles?

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19In electrolysis of water, if hydrogen is thirty-six millilitres, what will be the expected volume of oxygen?

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20What is the identity of the gas formed at the anode during electrolysis of water?

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21What is the main purpose of adding a little acid during electrolysis of water?

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22On what basis is the difference between thermal decomposition and electrolytic decomposition most clearly identified?

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23What causes the green solution when an iron nail is placed in copper sulphate solution?

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24Fading of the blue colour of copper sulphate is related to which ionic change?

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25Formation of white insoluble barium sulphate proves which dual identification?

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