B. दोहरी गणना रोकने के लिए/To prevent double counting
Step 1
Concept
The value of intermediate goods is included in final goods. Adding it separately will cause double counting.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. दोहरी गणना रोकने के लिए / To prevent double counting. The value of intermediate goods is included in final goods. Adding it separately will cause double counting.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Intermediate goods का मूल्य final goods में शामिल हो जाता है। अलग से जोड़ने पर double counting होगी।
A. क्योंकि वे वर्तमान वर्ष का नया उत्पादन नहीं हैं/Because they are not new production of the current year
Step 1
Concept
Second-hand goods were already counted in a previous production year. NNP focuses on current production.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वे वर्तमान वर्ष का नया उत्पादन नहीं हैं / Because they are not new production of the current year. Second-hand goods were already counted in a previous production year. NNP focuses on current production.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Second-hand goods का उत्पादन पहले ही किसी पिछले वर्ष में गिना जा चुका होता है। NNP में current production को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है।
A. वे उत्पादक सेवा के बदले भुगतान नहीं हैं/They are not payments against productive services
Step 1
Concept
Transfer payments are not received for contribution to current production. Therefore, they are not included in national income.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वे उत्पादक सेवा के बदले भुगतान नहीं हैं / They are not payments against productive services. Transfer payments are not received for contribution to current production. Therefore, they are not included in national income.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transfer payments current production में योगदान के बदले नहीं मिलतीं। इसलिए उन्हें राष्ट्रीय आय में शामिल नहीं किया जाता।
A. क्योंकि यह आवास सेवा का अनुमानित उत्पादन मूल्य है/Because it is estimated output value of housing service
Step 1
Concept
An owner-occupied house also provides housing service. Therefore, estimated rent can be taken as output value.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह आवास सेवा का अनुमानित उत्पादन मूल्य है / Because it is estimated output value of housing service. An owner-occupied house also provides housing service. Therefore, estimated rent can be taken as output value.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Owner-occupied house भी housing service प्रदान करता है। इसलिए अनुमानित किराया output value के रूप में लिया जा सकता है।
A. यह आय वितरण को पूरी तरह नहीं बताता/It does not fully show income distribution
Step 1
Concept
NNP shows total net income but not its distribution. Distribution is also important in welfare analysis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. यह आय वितरण को पूरी तरह नहीं बताता / It does not fully show income distribution. NNP shows total net income but not its distribution. Distribution is also important in welfare analysis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNP कुल शुद्ध आय दिखाता है लेकिन आय का वितरण नहीं बताता। Welfare विश्लेषण में distribution भी महत्वपूर्ण है।
The difference between GNP and NNP equals depreciation. This relation is very useful in direct numericals.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 410 करोड़ / 410 crore. The difference between GNP and NNP equals depreciation. This relation is very useful in direct numericals.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GNP और NNP के बीच अंतर depreciation के बराबर होता है। यह relation direct numerical में बहुत उपयोगी है।
When NIT is zero, there is no difference between market price and factor cost. Therefore, \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}\).
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. दोनों बराबर होंगे / Both will be equal. When NIT is zero, there is no difference between market price and factor cost. Therefore, \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}\).
Step 3
Exam Tip
NIT शून्य होने पर market price और factor cost में अंतर नहीं रहता। इसलिए \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}\) होगा।
A. जब NNP current prices पर मापा जाए/When NNP is measured at current prices
Step 1
Concept
At current prices, nominal NNP may rise due to inflation. Check constant prices to see real growth.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब NNP current prices पर मापा जाए / When NNP is measured at current prices. At current prices, nominal NNP may rise due to inflation. Check constant prices to see real growth.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Current prices पर inflation के कारण nominal NNP बढ़ सकता है। वास्तविक वृद्धि देखने के लिए constant prices देखें।
