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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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यदि बाजार मूल्य साधन लागत से ₹250 करोड़ अधिक है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If market price is ₹250 crore higher than factor cost what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹250 करोड़₹250 crore

Step 1

Concept

The positive difference between market price and factor cost equals net indirect taxes. Therefore the answer is ₹250 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹250 करोड़ / ₹250 crore. The positive difference between market price and factor cost equals net indirect taxes. Therefore the answer is ₹250 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का धनात्मक अंतर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर के बराबर होता है। इसलिए उत्तर ₹250 करोड़ है।

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यदि साधन लागत बाजार मूल्य से ₹180 करोड़ अधिक है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If factor cost is ₹180 crore higher than market price what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋण ₹180 करोड़Minus ₹180 crore

Step 1

Concept

When factor cost is higher net indirect taxes are negative. Here the value is minus ₹180 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋण ₹180 करोड़ / Minus ₹180 crore. When factor cost is higher net indirect taxes are negative. Here the value is minus ₹180 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत अधिक होने पर शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक होता है। यहां इसका मान ऋण ₹180 करोड़ है।

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यदि कर और सब्सिडी दोनों ₹200 करोड़ हों तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If taxes and subsidies are both ₹200 crore what will be net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=200-200=0). In this situation market price equals factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. शून्य / Zero. Net indirect taxes (=200-200=0). In this situation market price equals factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=200-200=0) है। इस स्थिति में बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत बराबर होते हैं।

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यदि किसी वस्तु की साधन लागत ₹700 अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹90 और सब्सिडी ₹30 है तो बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

If the factor cost of a good is ₹700 indirect tax is ₹90 and subsidy is ₹30 what will be its market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹760

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=90-30=60) and market price (=700+60=760) rupees. Calculate net tax first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹760. Net indirect taxes (=90-30=60) and market price (=700+60=760) rupees. Calculate net tax first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=90-30=60) और बाजार मूल्य (=700+60=760) रुपये है। पहले शुद्ध कर ज्ञात करें।

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यदि किसी वस्तु का बाजार मूल्य ₹1,000 अप्रत्यक्ष कर ₹150 और सब्सिडी ₹50 है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If the market price of a good is ₹1,000 indirect tax is ₹150 and subsidy is ₹50 what will be its factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹900

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=150-50=100) and factor cost (=1000-100=900) rupees. Subtract net taxes from market price.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹900. Net indirect taxes (=150-50=100) and factor cost (=1000-100=900) rupees. Subtract net taxes from market price.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=150-50=100) और साधन लागत (=1000-100=900) रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य से शुद्ध कर घटाएं।

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अप्रत्यक्ष कर का भार सामान्यतः किस पर डाला जा सकता है?

The burden of an indirect tax can generally be shifted to whom?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उपभोक्ताConsumer

Step 1

Concept

The burden of an indirect tax can be shifted to consumers through higher prices. This is why it affects market price.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उपभोक्ता / Consumer. The burden of an indirect tax can be shifted to consumers through higher prices. This is why it affects market price.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर का भार कीमत बढ़ाकर उपभोक्ता पर डाला जा सकता है। इसी कारण यह बाजार मूल्य को प्रभावित करता है।

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सब्सिडी मिलने पर उत्पादक को क्या लाभ हो सकता है?

What benefit may a producer receive from a subsidy?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उत्पादन लागत कम हो सकती हैProduction cost may fall

Step 1

Concept

A subsidy is government assistance that can reduce production cost. It may also lower market price.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उत्पादन लागत कम हो सकती है / Production cost may fall. A subsidy is government assistance that can reduce production cost. It may also lower market price.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सब्सिडी सरकार की सहायता है जो उत्पादन लागत कम कर सकती है। इससे बाजार मूल्य भी कम हो सकता है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य ₹3,900 करोड़ और साधन लागत ₹3,500 करोड़ है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If market price is ₹3,900 crore and factor cost is ₹3,500 crore what will be net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹400 करोड़₹400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=3900-3500=400) crore. Find the difference between the two values.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹400 करोड़ / ₹400 crore. Net indirect taxes (=3900-3500=400) crore. Find the difference between the two values.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=3900-3500=400) करोड़ है। दोनों मूल्यों का अंतर ज्ञात करें।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य ₹4,200 करोड़ और साधन लागत ₹4,500 करोड़ है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If market price is ₹4,200 crore and factor cost is ₹4,500 crore what will be net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋण ₹300 करोड़Minus ₹300 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes (=4200-4500=-300) crore. The negative value indicates higher subsidies.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋण ₹300 करोड़ / Minus ₹300 crore. Net indirect taxes (=4200-4500=-300) crore. The negative value indicates higher subsidies.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (=4200-4500=-300) करोड़ है। ऋणात्मक मान सब्सिडी की अधिकता दिखाता है।

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बाजार मूल्य से साधन लागत पर परिवर्तन में प्रत्यक्ष कर का क्या स्थान है?

What role does direct tax play in converting market price into factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. प्रत्यक्ष कर का उपयोग नहीं होताDirect tax is not used

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are used in converting market price into factor cost. Direct taxes are not used in this conversion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रत्यक्ष कर का उपयोग नहीं होता / Direct tax is not used. Net indirect taxes are used in converting market price into factor cost. Direct taxes are not used in this conversion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत के परिवर्तन में शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर का उपयोग होता है। प्रत्यक्ष कर इस रूपांतरण में शामिल नहीं होता।

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