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Economics Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - Market price and factor cost Practice Questions

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किसी वस्तु की साधन लागत (800) रुपये है। अप्रत्यक्ष कर साधन लागत का (15) प्रतिशत और सहायिकी (25) रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

The factor cost of a good is ₹800. Indirect tax is 15 percent of factor cost and subsidy is ₹25. What is the market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹895

Step 1

Concept

Indirect tax is 15 percent of ₹800 which is ₹120. Market price is (800+120-25=895).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹895. Indirect tax is 15 percent of ₹800 which is ₹120. Market price is (800+120-25=895).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर (800) का (15) प्रतिशत अर्थात (120) रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य (800+120-25=895) रुपये है।

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यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर बाजार मूल्य का (12) प्रतिशत है और बाजार मूल्य (2{,}500) करोड़ रुपये है तो साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

If net indirect taxes are 12 percent of market price and market price is ₹2,500 crore then what is factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹2,200 करोड़₹2,200 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are 12 percent of ₹2,500 crore which is ₹300 crore. Factor cost is ₹2,200 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹2,200 करोड़ / ₹2,200 crore. Net indirect taxes are 12 percent of ₹2,500 crore which is ₹300 crore. Factor cost is ₹2,200 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (2500) का (12) प्रतिशत अर्थात (300) करोड़ रुपये है। साधन लागत (2200) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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यदि शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर साधन लागत का (18) प्रतिशत है और साधन लागत (3{,}000) करोड़ रुपये है तो बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

If net indirect taxes are 18 percent of factor cost and factor cost is ₹3,000 crore then what is market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹3,540 करोड़₹3,540 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are 18 percent of ₹3,000 crore which is ₹540 crore. Market price will be ₹3,540 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹3,540 करोड़ / ₹3,540 crore. Net indirect taxes are 18 percent of ₹3,000 crore which is ₹540 crore. Market price will be ₹3,540 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (3000) का (18) प्रतिशत अर्थात (540) करोड़ रुपये है। बाजार मूल्य (3540) करोड़ रुपये होगा।

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यदि अप्रत्यक्ष कर (450) करोड़ रुपये है और सहायिकी अप्रत्यक्ष कर की (30) प्रतिशत है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If indirect taxes are ₹450 crore and subsidies are 30 percent of indirect taxes then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹315 करोड़₹315 crore

Step 1

Concept

Subsidies are 30 percent of ₹450 crore which is ₹135 crore. Net indirect taxes are (450-135=315) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹315 करोड़ / ₹315 crore. Subsidies are 30 percent of ₹450 crore which is ₹135 crore. Net indirect taxes are (450-135=315) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहायिकी (450) का (30) प्रतिशत अर्थात (135) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (450-135=315) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि सहायिकी (210) करोड़ रुपये है और यह अप्रत्यक्ष कर की (70) प्रतिशत है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If subsidies are ₹210 crore and they are 70 percent of indirect taxes then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹90 करोड़₹90 crore

Step 1

Concept

Indirect taxes are (210÷0.70=300) crore. Net indirect taxes are (300-210=90) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹90 करोड़ / ₹90 crore. Indirect taxes are (210÷0.70=300) crore. Net indirect taxes are (300-210=90) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अप्रत्यक्ष कर (210÷0.70=300) करोड़ रुपये है। शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (300-210=90) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य और साधन लागत का अनुपात (13:12) है तथा साधन लागत (4{,}800) करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If the ratio of market price to factor cost is (13:12) and factor cost is ₹4,800 crore then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹400 करोड़₹400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Market price is \(4800×\frac{13}{12}=5200\) crore. The difference is ₹400 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹400 करोड़ / ₹400 crore. Market price is \(4800×\frac{13}{12}=5200\) crore. The difference is ₹400 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य \(4800×\frac{13}{12}=5200\) करोड़ रुपये है। अंतर (400) करोड़ रुपये है।

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यदि साधन लागत और बाजार मूल्य का अनुपात (17:16) है तथा बाजार मूल्य (6{,}400) करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If the ratio of factor cost to market price is (17:16) and market price is ₹6,400 crore then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋणात्मक ₹400 करोड़Negative ₹400 crore

Step 1

Concept

Factor cost is \(6400×\frac{17}{16}=6800\) crore. Therefore net indirect taxes are (6400-6800=-400) crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋणात्मक ₹400 करोड़ / Negative ₹400 crore. Factor cost is \(6400×\frac{17}{16}=6800\) crore. Therefore net indirect taxes are (6400-6800=-400) crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत \(6400×\frac{17}{16}=6800\) करोड़ रुपये है। अतः शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (6400-6800=-400) करोड़ रुपये है।

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बाजार मूल्य (3{,}360) करोड़ रुपये है और यह साधन लागत का (112) प्रतिशत है। साधन लागत कितनी होगी?

Market price is ₹3,360 crore and it is 112 percent of factor cost. What is factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹3,000 करोड़₹3,000 crore

Step 1

Concept

Factor cost is (3360÷1.12=3000) crore. Convert the percentage into decimal form.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3,000 करोड़ / ₹3,000 crore. Factor cost is (3360÷1.12=3000) crore. Convert the percentage into decimal form.

Step 3

Exam Tip

साधन लागत (3360÷1.12=3000) करोड़ रुपये है। प्रतिशत को दशमलव में बदलें।

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साधन लागत (3{,}450) करोड़ रुपये है और यह बाजार मूल्य का (115) प्रतिशत है। बाजार मूल्य कितना होगा?

Factor cost is ₹3,450 crore and it is 115 percent of market price. What is market price?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹3,000 करोड़₹3,000 crore

Step 1

Concept

Market price is (3450÷1.15=3000) crore. Net indirect taxes are negative in this case.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3,000 करोड़ / ₹3,000 crore. Market price is (3450÷1.15=3000) crore. Net indirect taxes are negative in this case.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य (3450÷1.15=3000) करोड़ रुपये है। इस स्थिति में शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर ऋणात्मक है।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (4{,}500) करोड़ रुपये है और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर बाजार मूल्य का \(\frac{2}{15}\) है तो साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is ₹4,500 crore and net indirect taxes are \(\frac{2}{15}\) of market price then what is GDP at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹3,900 करोड़₹3,900 crore

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are \(4500×\frac{2}{15}=600\) crore. Factor cost will be ₹3,900 crore.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3,900 करोड़ / ₹3,900 crore. Net indirect taxes are \(4500×\frac{2}{15}=600\) crore. Factor cost will be ₹3,900 crore.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर \(4500×\frac{2}{15}=600\) करोड़ रुपये है। साधन लागत (3900) करोड़ रुपये होगी।

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