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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GDP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GDP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=3900\) करोड़ और (NIT=240) करोड़ है, तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=3900\) crore and (NIT=240) crore, what will be \(GDP_{MP}\)?

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Correct Answer

C. 4140 करोड़4140 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(GDP_{MP}=3900+240=4140\) crore. (NIT) is added in FC to MP conversion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 4140 करोड़ / 4140 crore. \(GDP_{MP}=3900+240=4140\) crore. (NIT) is added in FC to MP conversion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{MP}=3900+240=4140\) करोड़ होगा। FC से MP conversion में (NIT) जोड़ते हैं।

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\(GDP_{MP}\) से \(GDP_{FC}\) निकालने का सही तरीका कौन-सा है?

Which is the correct way to derive \(GDP_{FC}\) from \(GDP_{MP}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. (NIT) घटाएंDeduct (NIT)

Step 1

Concept

\(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\). Net indirect taxes are removed to move from market price to factor cost.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (NIT) घटाएं / Deduct (NIT). \(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\). Net indirect taxes are removed to move from market price to factor cost.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\) होता है। Market price से factor cost में net indirect taxes हटाए जाते हैं।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=5600\) करोड़ और (NIT=500) करोड़ है, तो \(GDP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=5600\) crore and (NIT=500) crore, what will be \(GDP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 5100 करोड़5100 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(GDP_{FC}=5600-500=5100\) crore. Deducting (NIT) is the main step from MP to FC.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 5100 करोड़ / 5100 crore. \(GDP_{FC}=5600-500=5100\) crore. Deducting (NIT) is the main step from MP to FC.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{FC}=5600-500=5100\) करोड़ होगा। MP से FC में (NIT) घटाना मुख्य step है।

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GDP at market price में कौन-सा प्रभाव शामिल रहता है?

Which effect is included in GDP at market price?

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Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष करों का प्रभावEffect of net indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

Market price includes the net effect of indirect taxes and subsidies. This is called (NIT).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष करों का प्रभाव / Effect of net indirect taxes. Market price includes the net effect of indirect taxes and subsidies. This is called (NIT).

Step 3

Exam Tip

Market price में indirect taxes और subsidies का net effect शामिल रहता है। इसे (NIT) कहा जाता है।

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यदि अप्रत्यक्ष कर (700) करोड़ और सब्सिडी (150) करोड़ है, तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If indirect taxes are (700) crore and subsidies are (150) crore, what will be (NIT)?

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Correct Answer

A. 550 करोड़550 crore

Step 1

Concept

(NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=550) crore. Use (NIT) in MP and FC forms of GDP.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 550 करोड़ / 550 crore. (NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=550) crore. Use (NIT) in MP and FC forms of GDP.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT=Indirect\ Taxes-Subsidies=550) करोड़। GDP के MP और FC रूपों में (NIT) का उपयोग करें।

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यदि (NIT) ऋणात्मक है, तो \(GDP_{FC}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) का संबंध कैसा हो सकता है?

If (NIT) is negative, what can be the relation between \(GDP_{FC}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\)?

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Correct Answer

A. \(GDP_{FC}\), \(GDP_{MP}\) से अधिक हो सकता है\(GDP_{FC}\) can be greater than \(GDP_{MP}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\). Deducting negative (NIT) can increase \(GDP_{FC}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(GDP_{FC}\), \(GDP_{MP}\) से अधिक हो सकता है / \(GDP_{FC}\) can be greater than \(GDP_{MP}\). \(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\). Deducting negative (NIT) can increase \(GDP_{FC}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-NIT\) है। Negative (NIT) घटाने पर \(GDP_{FC}\) बढ़ सकता है।

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GDP को current prices पर मापने से किस प्रकार का GDP मिलता है?

What type of GDP is obtained by measuring GDP at current prices?

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Correct Answer

A. नाममात्र GDPNominal GDP

Step 1

Concept

GDP at current prices is called nominal GDP. It includes the effect of price changes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नाममात्र GDP / Nominal GDP. GDP at current prices is called nominal GDP. It includes the effect of price changes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Current prices पर GDP nominal GDP कहलाता है। इसमें price changes का प्रभाव शामिल रहता है।

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GDP को constant prices पर मापने का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?

What is the main purpose of measuring GDP at constant prices?

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A. मूल्य परिवर्तन का प्रभाव हटाकर वास्तविक उत्पादन जाननाTo know real output after removing price change effect

Step 1

Concept

Constant prices remove the effect of inflation. This gives a better estimate of real GDP growth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्य परिवर्तन का प्रभाव हटाकर वास्तविक उत्पादन जानना / To know real output after removing price change effect. Constant prices remove the effect of inflation. This gives a better estimate of real GDP growth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Constant prices inflation के प्रभाव को हटाते हैं। इससे real GDP growth का बेहतर अनुमान मिलता है।

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यदि nominal GDP बढ़ता है लेकिन real GDP स्थिर है, तो सबसे उचित निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If nominal GDP rises but real GDP remains constant, what is the most appropriate conclusion?

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Correct Answer

A. कीमतों में वृद्धि हुई हैPrices have increased

Step 1

Concept

Nominal GDP can rise due to price rise. If real GDP is constant, real output has not increased.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कीमतों में वृद्धि हुई है / Prices have increased. Nominal GDP can rise due to price rise. If real GDP is constant, real output has not increased.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Nominal GDP price rise से बढ़ सकता है। Real GDP स्थिर हो तो वास्तविक output नहीं बढ़ा।

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GDP deflator किससे संबंधित होता है?

GDP deflator is related to what?

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Correct Answer

A. नाममात्र GDP और वास्तविक GDP के अनुपात सेRatio of nominal GDP and real GDP

Step 1

Concept

GDP deflator is a broad indicator of price level. It is derived by comparing nominal GDP with real GDP.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नाममात्र GDP और वास्तविक GDP के अनुपात से / Ratio of nominal GDP and real GDP. GDP deflator is a broad indicator of price level. It is derived by comparing nominal GDP with real GDP.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP deflator price level का व्यापक सूचक है। यह nominal GDP को real GDP से तुलना करके निकाला जाता है।

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