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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GDP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GDP Practice Questions

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GDP का सबसे सरल अर्थ क्या है?

What is the simplest meaning of GDP?

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Correct Answer

A. देश के घरेलू क्षेत्र में final goods and services का सकल मूल्यGross value of final goods and services in domestic territory

Step 1

Concept

GDP is the gross value of final output in domestic territory. In exams remember GDP as gross domestic final output.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देश के घरेलू क्षेत्र में final goods and services का सकल मूल्य / Gross value of final goods and services in domestic territory. GDP is the gross value of final output in domestic territory. In exams remember GDP as gross domestic final output.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP domestic territory में final output का gross value है। परीक्षा में GDP को gross domestic final output के रूप में याद रखें।

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GDP में gross शब्द का मतलब क्या है?

What does the word gross mean in GDP?

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Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रास घटाने से पहलेBefore deducting depreciation

Step 1

Concept

Gross means the amount before deducting depreciation. Distinguish gross and net through depreciation in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास घटाने से पहले / Before deducting depreciation. Gross means the amount before deducting depreciation. Distinguish gross and net through depreciation in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Gross का अर्थ depreciation घटाने से पहले की राशि है। परीक्षा में gross और net को depreciation से अलग करें।

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GDP में domestic शब्द किस आधार पर प्रयोग होता है?

On what basis is the word domestic used in GDP?

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Correct Answer

A. आर्थिक क्षेत्र के आधार परOn the basis of economic territory

Step 1

Concept

The word domestic indicates economic territory. Treat domestic product as a location-based concept in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आर्थिक क्षेत्र के आधार पर / On the basis of economic territory. The word domestic indicates economic territory. Treat domestic product as a location-based concept in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Domestic शब्द economic territory को दिखाता है। परीक्षा में domestic product को location-based concept समझें।

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GDP की गणना में कौन-सी वस्तुएं ली जाती हैं?

Which goods are taken in GDP calculation?

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Correct Answer

A. अंतिम वस्तुएंFinal goods

Step 1

Concept

Final goods are included in GDP. Adding intermediate goods separately causes double counting in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अंतिम वस्तुएं / Final goods. Final goods are included in GDP. Adding intermediate goods separately causes double counting in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP में final goods शामिल होती हैं। परीक्षा में intermediate goods को अलग जोड़ने से double counting होती है।

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GDP और NDP का अंतर किससे आता है?

What causes the difference between GDP and NDP?

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Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रासDepreciation

Step 1

Concept

GDP is gross and NDP is net, so the difference comes from depreciation. Remember (NDP=GDP-Depreciation).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास / Depreciation. GDP is gross and NDP is net, so the difference comes from depreciation. Remember (NDP=GDP-Depreciation).

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP gross है और NDP net है इसलिए अंतर depreciation से आता है। परीक्षा में (NDP=GDP-Depreciation) याद रखें।

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यदि GDP ₹2500 करोड़ और depreciation ₹300 करोड़ है तो NDP कितना होगा?

If GDP is ₹2500 crore and depreciation is ₹300 crore, what is NDP?

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Correct Answer

B. ₹2200 करोड़₹2200 crore

Step 1

Concept

NDP (=2500-300=2200) crore. Subtracting depreciation gives net domestic product.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹2200 करोड़ / ₹2200 crore. NDP (=2500-300=2200) crore. Subtracting depreciation gives net domestic product.

Step 3

Exam Tip

NDP (=2500-300=2200) करोड़ होगा। परीक्षा में depreciation घटाने से net domestic product मिलता है।

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GDP और GNP में कौन-सा adjustment मुख्य होता है?

Which adjustment is main between GDP and GNP?

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Correct Answer

A. विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आयNet factor income from abroad

Step 1

Concept

GDP is domestic and GNP is national, so NFIA adjustment is needed. Remember (GNP=GDP+NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आय / Net factor income from abroad. GDP is domestic and GNP is national, so NFIA adjustment is needed. Remember (GNP=GDP+NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDP domestic है और GNP national है इसलिए NFIA adjustment जरूरी है। परीक्षा में (GNP=GDP+NFIA) याद रखें।

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यदि GDP ₹3000 करोड़ और NFIA ₹150 करोड़ है तो GNP कितना होगा?

If GDP is ₹3000 crore and NFIA is ₹150 crore, what is GNP?

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Correct Answer

B. ₹3150 करोड़₹3150 crore

Step 1

Concept

GNP (=3000+150=3150) crore. Add positive NFIA to GDP in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹3150 करोड़ / ₹3150 crore. GNP (=3000+150=3150) crore. Add positive NFIA to GDP in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GNP (=3000+150=3150) करोड़ होगा। परीक्षा में positive NFIA को GDP में जोड़ें।

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GDPMP का पूरा अर्थ क्या है?

What is the full meaning of GDPMP?

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Correct Answer

A. बाजार कीमत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पादGross Domestic Product at Market Price

Step 1

Concept

GDPMP is GDP measured at market price. Remember MP means market price in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बाजार कीमत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद / Gross Domestic Product at Market Price. GDPMP is GDP measured at market price. Remember MP means market price in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDPMP market price पर measured GDP है। परीक्षा में MP का अर्थ market price याद रखें।

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GDPFC का पूरा अर्थ क्या है?

What is the full meaning of GDPFC?

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Correct Answer

A. साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पादGross Domestic Product at Factor Cost

Step 1

Concept

GDPFC is GDP measured at factor cost. Connect FC with factor cost in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद / Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cost. GDPFC is GDP measured at factor cost. Connect FC with factor cost in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GDPFC factor cost पर measured GDP है। परीक्षा में FC को factor cost से जोड़ें।

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